ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07308925Updated Dec 30, 2025

Real-time Continuous Glucose Monitoring Compared With Intermittent Continuous Glucose Monitoring in People With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Insulin.

An interventional study of real time Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Type 2 Diabetes, sponsored by Hospital Universitario San Ignacio. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Colombia. Open to participants aged 35 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-30.

Sponsored by Hospital Universitario San Ignacio · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
108
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
35 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The objective is to compare the efficacy of TR-CGM versus isCGM in patients diagnosed with T2D who are treated with insulin and use CGM, as defined by time in range between 70 and 180 mg/dL.

An open-label clinical trial will be conducted. Patients with T2D who use intermittent glucose monitoring and insulin with poor metabolic control will be included. They will be randomized to continue with isCGM or RT-CGM.

The primary outcome: %TIR 70-180 mg/dL.

Read the detailed description

All patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who meet the inclusion criteria will be identified (see inclusion and exclusion criteria). They will then be invited to participate in the study and asked to sign an informed consent form. Demographic data, baseline clinical characteristics, and clinical tests related to metabolic control will be collected.

Visit 0 (V0): Informed consent signature and basal CGM system installation will be verified.

Visit 1 (V1): CGM data will be downloaded. All enrolled patients will receive the same instructions for device use and management of high and low glucose levels, according to standard clinical procedures. Then, randomization will be performed by someone who is blinded to the clinical characteristics of each patient and is not part of the research group. The allocation given by this mechanism cannot be changed by the treating physicians.

  • Usual care + TR-CGM group: Patients in this group will receive a continuous interstitial glucose monitoring (CIGM) sensor via the FreeStyle Libre 2 Plus device and LibreLink app® (Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc., Alameda, CA). High alarms greater than 250 mg/dL and low glucose alerts less than 70 mg/dL will be programmed. All participants will be instructed to change their sensor according to the manufacturer's recommendations: every 15 days for the TR-CGM group.
  • Usual care + CIGM group: Patients in this group will receive a CIGM sensor using the FreeStyle Libre 2 device (Abbott Diabetes Care Inc., Alameda, CA, USA). High alarms >250 mg/dL and low glucose alerts \<70 mg/dL will be programmed. Additionally, they will be instructed to perform at least eight scans daily to avoid data loss. All participants were instructed to change their sensors according to the manufacturer's recommendations: every 15 days for isCGM.

Standard Care (Applies to Both Groups):

All patients should be assessed by the diabetes clinic's nutrition service, which will provide basic dietary and physical activity recommendations.

All patients will be instructed in basal and/or prandial insulin titration, as appropriate.

02

Conditions studied

  • Type 2 Diabetes

Keywords

  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • Continuous Glucose Monitoring
  • Time in Range
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

10,371 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; 1,406 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 108 is above the median of 80 across 8,350 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 studies →

Lead sponsor

Hospital Universitario San Ignacio is the lead sponsor of 25 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
35 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Minimum age of 35 years.
  • >7.0%
  • Treatment with one or more insulin injections.
  • Stable medication regimen for the 3 months prior to study entry.
  • Insulin treatment for ≥3 months with a stable dose prior to entry, with fasting blood glucose between 70 and 130 mg/dL.
  • Availability of an NFC-enabled smartphone.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy or planning to become pregnant during the study period.
  • History of bariatric surgery within the year prior to study entry or plans to undergo bariatric surgery during the study.
  • Having a condition that would likely require an MRI during the study period.
  • Use of medications containing high doses of ascorbic acid (>2000 mg/day), as it may falsely increase sensor readings.
  • Concomitant illness or condition that may compromise patient safety, including, but not limited to, serious mental illness, a diagnosed or suspected eating disorder, or any long-term medical/unmanageable disorder.
  • less than 30 ml/min.
  • Psychiatric condition that interferes with study-related tasks.
  • Known (or suspected) significant allergy to medical-grade adhesives.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

HbA1c

A blood test of average blood sugar over the past two to three months, given as a percentage or in mmol/mol. 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or more is the usual threshold for diabetes, normally confirmed by a second test.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
108 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    isCGM

    Usual Care + isCGM Group: Patients in this group will have the FreeStyle Libre 2 continuous interstitial glucose monitoring sensor (Abbott Diabetes Care Inc., Alameda, CA, USA) inserted. High glucose alarms (\>250 mg/dL) and low glucose alerts (\<70 mg/dL) will be programmed. They will also be instructed to perform at least eight scans daily to avoid data loss. All participants were instructed to replace their sensors according to the manufacturer's recommendations: every 15 days for isCGM.

  • Experimental
    RT-CGM

    • Usual care + TR-CGM group: Patients in this group will undergo insertion of a continuous interstitial glucose monitoring (CGM) sensor using the FreeStyle Libre 2 Plus device and LibreLink app® (Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc., Alameda, CA, USA). The sensor will be programmed with high glucose alarms (\>250 mg/dL) and low glucose alerts (\<70 mg/dL). All participants will be instructed to replace their sensor according to the manufacturer's recommendations: every 15 days for TR-CGM.

    Device: real time Continuous Glucose Monitoring

Interventions

  • Devicereal time Continuous Glucose Monitoring

    • Usual care + TR-CGM group: Patients in this group will undergo insertion of a continuous interstitial glucose monitoring (CGM) sensor using the FreeStyle Libre 2 Plus device and LibreLink app® (Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc., Alameda, CA, USA). The sensor will be programmed with high glucose alarms (\>250 mg/dL) and low glucose alerts (\<70 mg/dL). All participants will be instructed to replace their sensor according to the manufacturer's recommendations: every 15 days for TR-CGM.

    Also known as: RT-CGM

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Time in Range

    To compare the efficacy defined as time in range between 70 - 180 mg/dl of the TR-CGM compared to isCGM in patients diagnosed with T2DM treated with insulin who use CGM as part of usual clinical practice in follow-up at the endocrinology unit of the San Ignacio University Hospital.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of patients with a ≥5% increase in TIR

    Compare the proportion of patients with a ≥5% increase in TIR 70-180 mg/dl compared to the initial value.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  2. TAR

    To compare percentage of time in hyperglycemia range \>180 and \>250 mg/dl

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  3. TBR <70 mg/dl

    To compare the proportion of patients with a %TBR \<70 mg/dL to less than 4%

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  4. TBR <54 mg/dl

    To compare the proportion of patients with a %TBR \<54 mg/dL to less than 1%

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  5. Severe hypoglycemia

    To compare the incidence of severe hypoglycemia, hospitalizations, and emergency department visits.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  6. Satisfaction with the device

    To compare satisfaction with the device using the "Questionnaire on experience with glucose monitoring (C-EMC)" at the end of the follow-up.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jan 2026; primary completion for May 2028, 28 months later.

Of 2,066 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, half reached primary completion within 21 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 40. This study's planned 28 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 2,243 studies reached it within 21 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 39.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 20, 2025
First posted
Dec 30, 2025
StartEst.
Jan 31, 2026
Primary completionEst.
May 31, 2028
CompletionEst.
Dec 30, 2028
Last update
Dec 30, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 30, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07308925
Lead sponsor
Hospital Universitario San Ignacio
Collaborators
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 30, 2025
Start date
Jan 31, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
May 31, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 30, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 30, 2025

Study contacts

Diana C Henao, Endocrinologyst
Contact
dchenao@husi.org.cp
+57 601 5946161 ext. 2817
Adriana L Gonzáles, Nutricionist
Contact
algomez@husi.org.co
+57 601 5946161 ext. 2817
Diana C Henao-Carrillo, Endocrinologyst
principal investigator · Hospital Universitario San Ignacio

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Dec 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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