ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07288021TOLERANCEUpdated Dec 17, 2025

Topical Anesthesia During Catheter Insertion for Cervical Ripening (TOLERANCE)

A Phase 4 interventional study of Topical Analgesia with Lidocaine-Prilocaine cream and Placebo in Labor, Induced, sponsored by Bnai Zion Medical Center. Recruiting at 1 site in Israel. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-17.

Sponsored by Bnai Zion Medical Center · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Feb 2026, 8 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Registered 1 year 8 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Feb 2024, registered Oct 2025).
  • Started Feb 2024; still recruiting 2 years 9 months later.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
200
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The goal of this RCT is to learn if application of topical anesthetic cream to the perineum and posterior wall of vagina prior to balloon catheter insertion as part of labor induction will reduce pain levels experienced by pregnant individuals.

All participants are 18 or older, carrying a singleton in vertex position and in need of labor induction, are late-preterm or term (34 weeks gestation and onward) and without contraindication to vaginal delivery.

Investigators seek to compare pain levels and patient satisfaction between two groups:

Nulliparous patients, using EMLA or placebo (randomized, double blinded). Multiparous patients, EMLA or placebo.

02

Conditions studied

  • Labor, Induced

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Keywords

  • induction
  • balloon catheter
  • EMLA
  • Lidocaine/prilocaine
  • pain
03

In context

Pain

10,054 studies on the registry are indexed under Pain; 1,649 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is above the median of 66 across 8,493 interventional studies indexed under Pain.

Browse Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

Bnai Zion Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 104 studies on the registry; 13 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Women scheduled for labor induction with balloon catheter.
  • 18 years of age or older.
  • Singleton pregnancy with a cephalic presentation.
  • ≥ 34 completed gestational weeks.
  • Does not participate in any other trial that might affect maternal or fetal/neonatal outcomes.
  • No for vaginal delivery

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable or unwilling to provide and sign forms.
  • Known sensitivity to EMLA or placebo substance.
  • Known vulvodynia or vaginismus - rendering vaginal examination not possible.
  • Any chronic pain syndrome
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Care provider)
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    EMLA

    Drug: Topical Analgesia with Lidocaine-Prilocaine cream

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Other: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugTopical Analgesia with Lidocaine-Prilocaine cream

    patients allocated to \'EMLA\' arm will receive topical analgesia cream prior to speculum insertion, as part of the administration of balloon catheter insertion process. 3 puffs of the cream will be applied to the perineum, posterior fourchette and posterior vaginal wall by administrating physician. A pause of 7 minutes in the process will be made to allow for maximal analgesic affect.

  • OtherPlacebo

    patients allocated to \'Placebo\' arm will receive lubrication with placebo cream prior to speculum insertion, as part of the administration of balloon catheter insertion process. 3 puffs of the cream will be applied to the perineum, posterior fourchette and posterior vaginal wall by administrating physician. A pause of 7 minutes in the process will be made.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pain levels during insertion

    Pain levels during insertion of balloon catheter, as experienced by participant and ranked from 1 to 5 \[1 - no pain at all 2 - mild discomfort 3 -strong pain yet bearable 4 -severe pain 5 - unbearable pain (requires cessation of insertion)\].

    Time frame: directly after application and insertion of balloon catheter.

Secondary outcomes

  1. analgesia while with balloon catheter

    need for medical analgetics while with balloon catheter, to be checked by analgetics given by nursing staff while the patient is with the balloon cathether in place - a dichotomic variable (yes/no).

    Time frame: 6-12 hours

  2. pain score during removal of catheter

    Pain levels during removal of balloon catheter, as experienced by participant and ranked from 1 to 5 \[1 - no pain at all 2 - mild discomfort 3 -strong pain yet bearable 4 -severe pain 5 - unbearable pain (requires cessation of insertion)\].

    Time frame: to be asked directly after removal, on a scale of 1-5.

  3. willingness to undergo cervical ripening with balloon catheter in the future

    willingness to undergo cervical ripening with balloon catheter in the future, on a scale of 1-5 (1- no, not under any circumstances; 2 - only if no other option exists; 3 - ambivalent; 4 - yes, but with concern; 5 - yes, no problem).

    Time frame: to be asked directly after removal, on a scale of 1-5.

  4. analgesia during delivery

    need and use for medical analgetics during the delivery process, including epidural, dolestion and NO.

    Time frame: From time of balloon insertion until the time of delivery, assessed up to 3 days and to be checked immediately after delivery.

  5. mode of delivery

    mode of delivery - vaginal, operative vaginal of cesarean delivery

    Time frame: at delivery

  6. neonatal weight

    neonatal weight in grams and percentile according to birth weight curves

    Time frame: immediately after delivery

  7. APGAR [Appearance (color), Pulse (heart rate), Grimace (reflex irritability), Activity (muscle tone), and Respiration (breathing)] score

    APGAR scores at 1, 5 and 10 minutes of life of newborn, as given by midwife/doctor present at the time. higher values on this score reflect a better outcome.

    Time frame: up to 10 minutes after delivery

  8. cord blood gas

    cord blood gas levels, the first measurement taken after birth and up to 10 minutes after delivery.

    Time frame: up to 10 minutes after delivery

  9. Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) admission

    NICU admission of newborn within first week of life

    Time frame: from delivery and up to 1 week

  10. neonatal infection

    neonatal infection or suspicion of during birth hospitalization

    Time frame: 1st week after delivery

  11. duration of insertion procedure

    duration of insertion of catheter procedure

    Time frame: balloon insertion duration, estimated as up to 20 minutes

  12. difficulty of insertion

    difficulty of insertion of catheter, as described by inserting physician

    Time frame: to be reported by inserting doctor immediately after insertion procedure is completed, estimated up to 20 minutes.

  13. obstetric trauma

    presence of, and degree, of perineal lacerations

    Time frame: up to an hour after delivery

Other outcomes

  1. Participant Satisfaction After Balloon Catheter Insertion

    satisfaction of participant from insertion of balloon catheter, as ranked by participant on a scale of 1-5 (1 - completely unhappy; 2 - slightly unhappy; 3 - ambivalent; 4 - mildly pleased; 5 - very pleased).

    Time frame: the patient is to be asked by inserting physician directly after insertion, on a scale of 1-5.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Feb 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Feb 2026, 24 months after the start.

Of 280 non-industry phase 4 interventional studies under Pain, half reached primary completion within 18 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 35. This study's planned 24 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 295 studies reached it within 18 months; a quarter within 8 and three quarters within 33.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 26, 2025
First posted
Dec 17, 2025
StartActual
Feb 5, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Feb 28, 2026
CompletionEst.
Jul 1, 2026
Last update
Dec 17, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 17, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07288021
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 17, 2025
Start date
Feb 5, 2024
Primary completion
Feb 28, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 17, 2025

Study contacts

Dafna Ben Yehuda Raz, MD, resident doctor
Contact
dafna.ben-yehuda@b-zion.org.il
+97248359366
Inna Bleicher, MD, MFM specialist
Contact
inna.bleicher@b-zion.org.il
+97248359366

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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