CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT07121725DKV/CAIUpdated Aug 13, 2025

Relationship of Dynamic Knee Valgus With Foot Posture, Pain, and Balance in Chronic Ankle Instability.

An observational study in Chronic Ankle Instability, sponsored by Cairo University. Completed at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 15 Years to 32 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-08-13.

Sponsored by Cairo University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
84
Ages
15 Years to 32 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of the study is to identify if there is a relationship between the frontal plane projection angle as a measure of dynamic knee valgus with foot posture, pain, and dynamic balance in chronic ankle instability patients.

Read the detailed description

The study design is an observational, correlational study to find if there is any relationship between the frontal plane projection angle with foot posture, pain, and dynamic balance in chronic ankle instability non-athletic patients.

The sample size is estimated to be 84. The frontal plane projection angle will be measured using a single-leg squat test and analyzed using Kinovea software.

Foot posture will be measured using the foot posture index. pain will be measured using a numerical rating scale. dynamic balance will be measured using modified star excursion balance tets

02

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Ankle Instability

Keywords

  • Frontal plane projection angle
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Cairo University is the lead sponsor of 4,780 studies on the registry; 1,427 are open to participants now.

Of its 36 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 5 (14%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
15 Years to 32 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The sample will be recruited from the outpatient clinic of the Faculty of Physical Therapy at Cairo University by referral from the orthopedic doctor diagnosed with chronic ankle instability.

Inclusion criteria

  • A history of at least 1 significant ankle sprain.
  • The initial sprain must have occurred at least 12 months prior to study enrollment.
  • The most recent injury must have occurred more than 3 months prior.
  • Additionally, a sprain that was associated with inflammatory symptoms (pain, swelling, etc.), Created at least 1 interrupted day of desired physical activity.
  • A history of the previously injured ankle joint as "giving way" and/or recurrent sprain and/or "feelings of instability." And the self-reported outcome measure foot and ankle ability measure (FAAM): ADL scale \<90%.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of previous surgeries or fractures to the musculoskeletal structures (i.e., bones, joint structures, nerves) in either limb.
  • No acute injury to musculoskeletal structures of other joints of the lower extremity in the previous 3 months, which impacted joint integrity and function (i.e., sprains, fractures) resulting in at least 1 interrupted day of desired physical activity.
  • Participants were screened to exclude scoliosis using the Adam's Forward Bend Test (AFBT).
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
84 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. correlation between the frontal plane projection angle and foot posture in chronic ankle instability patients.

    NAME OF THE MEASUREMENT: "Frontal Plane Projection Angle" UNIT OF MEASURE: "measured in degrees" MEASUREMENT TOOL: "using a digital camera and Kinovea software" regarding foot posture: NAME OF THE MEASUREMENT: "Foot Posture" MEASUREMENT TOOL: "assessed using the Foot Posture Index (FPI), a 6-item scale" Criteria assessed included palpating the talar head, assessing supra and infra lateral malleolar curvature, calcaneal inversion/eversion, and examining talo-navicular prominence. Additionally, the congruence of the medial longitudinal arch and the forefoot's abduction/adduction relative to the rearfoot was evaluated UNIT OF MEASURE: "scored from -12 to +12 * Highly supinated foot scores between (-5 to -12) * Supinated foot scores between (-4 to -1) * Normal foot scores between (0 to +5) * Pronated foot scores between (+6 to +9) * Highly pronated foot scores between (+10 to +12).

    Time frame: baseline (single assessment session)

  2. correlation between the frontal plane projection angle and pain in chronic ankle instability patients

    regarding the frontal plane projection angle: NAME OF THE MEASUREMENT: "Frontal Plane Projection Angle" UNIT OF MEASURE: "measured in degrees" MEASUREMENT TOOL: "using a digital camera and Kinovea software" regarding pain measurement: NAME OF THE MEASUREMENT: Pain Intensity UNIT OF MEASURE: scale extending from 0 to 10 where 0 represented "no pain" and 10 represented the "worst pain possible'' MEASUREMENT TOOL: 11-point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS-11)

    Time frame: baseline (single assessment session)

  3. correlation between the frontal plane projection angle and dynamic balance in chronic ankle instability patients.

    regarding the frontal plane projection angle: NAME OF THE MEASUREMENT: "Frontal Plane Projection Angle" UNIT OF MEASURE: "measured in degrees" MEASUREMENT TOOL: "using a digital camera and Kinovea software" regarding dynamic balance: NAME OF THE MEASUREMENT: "Dynamic Balance" MEASUREMENT TOOL: "Modified Star Excursion Balance Test (M-SEBT)" UNIT OF MEASURE: "normalized reach distance in centimeters (cm)

    Time frame: baseline (single assessment session)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Faculty of Physical Therapy- Cairo University
    Giza, 12613, Egypt
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 13, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07121725
Lead sponsor
Cairo University
Responsible party
Meriam Nasser William Shafik (demonstrator of Musculoskeletal Disorders and it's Surgeries- Beni Suef University, Cairo University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 13, 2025
Start date
Dec 1, 2024
Primary completion
Feb 28, 2025
Completion
Apr 30, 2025
Last update
Aug 13, 2025

Study contacts

Meriam N Shafik, B.Sc
principal investigator · department of musculoskeletal disorders and it's surgery- Faculty of Physical Therapy

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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