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RecruitingNCT07095790TiMISUpdated Jul 31, 2025

Tirofiban With Sequential Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Mild Stroke

A Phase 4 interventional study of Tirofiban+Oral Dual Antiplatelet Therapy and Oral Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Mild Stroke, sponsored by Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University. Recruiting at 18 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-07-31.

Sponsored by Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
580
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to evaluate whether initiating intravenous tirofiban within 48 hours of onset (with a 48-hour infusion), followed by sequential DAPT, can improve the likelihood of excellent functional outcomes (modified Rankin Scale score 0-1) in mild stroke patients, compared with standard DAPT therapy based on current guidelines.

Read the detailed description

Although dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) reduces stroke recurrence and disability risks, its efficacy is limited in patients with mild ischemic stroke (NIHSS ≤5), among whom early neurological deterioration (END) and poor functional outcomes are frequently observed. Notably, intravenous thrombolysis is not more effective than DAPT for mild stroke management. Tirofiban, a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor inhibitor, has shown potential efficacy in mild-to-moderate ischemic stroke, but robust evidence specific to mild stroke remains lacking. This study aims to evaluate whether initiating intravenous tirofiban within 48 hours of onset (with a 48-hour infusion), followed by sequential DAPT, can improve the likelihood of excellent functional outcomes (modified Rankin Scale score 0-1) in mild stroke patients, compared with standard DAPT therapy based on current guidelines.

02

Conditions studied

  • Mild Stroke

Keywords

  • Tirofiban; Dual Antiplatelet Therapy; Mild Stroke
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University is the lead sponsor of 60 studies on the registry; 31 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age: 18-80 years old.
  2. Acute mild non-cardioembolic stroke.
  3. NIHSS score ≤5.
  4. Time from onset to randomization of ≤48 hours; if the time of onset is unknown, time from the last known time of being well to randomization of ≤48 hours.
  5. The investigational drug can be administered within 48 hours of symptom onset.
  6. Signed informed consent by the patient or legally authorized representative.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Received or planned to receive intravenous thrombolysis or bridging therapy (with subsequent endovascular treatment)
  2. Intracranial hemorrhage confirmed by imaging.
  3. Pre-stroke modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score ≥2.
  4. Any confirmed cardioembolic source, including chronic or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, sick sinus syndrome, mitral stenosis, mechanical heart valve, infective endocarditis, intracardiac thrombus or vegetation, myocardial infarction within 3 months, dilated cardiomyopathy, left atrial spontaneous echo contrast, ejection fraction \<30%.
  5. History of primary intracerebral hemorrhage.
  6. History of other intracranial hemorrhage (intraventricular, subarachnoid, epidural, or subdural hemorrhage).
  7. Untreated or inadequately treated intracranial aneurysm or vascular malformation.
  8. Major systemic bleeding within 30 days.
  9. Active bleeding, including laboratory evidence of coagulopathy (platelet count \<100 × 10⁹/L, activated partial thromboplastin time >50 seconds, or international normalized ratio >1.7), or treatment with direct oral anticoagulants within the preceding 48 hours.
  10. Major surgery within 14 days.
  11. Persistently elevated blood pressure (systolic >180 mmHg or diastolic >110 mmHg) despite treatment.
  12. Baseline platelet count \<100 × 10⁹/L.
  13. Severe renal dysfunction (glomerular filtration rate \<30 mL/min or serum creatinine >220 μmol/L [2.5 mg/dL]).
  14. Known allergy or contraindication to tirofiban or aspirin.
  15. Current pregnancy or lactation.
  16. Any intracranial tumor (except asymptomatic meningiomas ≤1.5 cm in diameter).
  17. Any terminal illness with life expectancy \<6 months.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
580 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Tirofiban+Oral Dual Antiplatelet Therapy

    Patients will receive tirofiban in the first 48 hours and then be switched to oral dual antiplatelet therapy thereafter

    Drug: Tirofiban+Oral Dual Antiplatelet Therapy

  • Active comparator
    oral dual antiplatelet therapy

    Patients will receive oral dual antiplatelet therapy alone

    Drug: Oral Dual Antiplatelet Therapy

Interventions

  • DrugTirofiban+Oral Dual Antiplatelet Therapy

    Tirofiban will use a loading dose, 0.4 μg/kg/min × 30 minutes, then 0.1μg/kg/min infusion for 47.5 hours; sequential Oral Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (Aspirin 100mg qd; Clopidogrel 75mg qd)

    Also known as: Tirofiban with Sequential Dual Antiplatelet Therapy

  • DrugOral Dual Antiplatelet Therapy

    Aspirin 100mg qd; Clopidogrel 75mg qd (after first dose of 300mg)

    Also known as: Dual Antiplatelet Therapy, Aspirin plus Clopidogrel

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of excellent functional outcomes (mRS 0-1)

    The mRS is an ordinal, graded interval scale that assigns patients among 7 global disability levels, which ranging from 0 (no symptom) to 5 (severe disability) and 6 (death)

    Time frame: 90 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of early neurological deterioration

    more than 2 National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score increase (not result of cerebral hemorrhage) compared with baseline. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale: stroke symptom severity scale with a range of 0-42. Higher score means more severe stroke symptoms.

    Time frame: 72 hours

  2. Incidence of early neurological improvement

    National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score of 0 or improvement ≥2 points from baseline. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale: stroke symptom severity scale with a range of 0-42. Higher score means more severe stroke symptoms

    Time frame: 72 hours

  3. Change in National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score from baseline

    National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale: stroke symptom severity scale with a range of 0-42. Higher score means more severe stroke symptoms

    Time frame: 7 days

  4. Proportion of good functional outcomes (mRS 0-2)

    good functional outcomes (mRS 0-2)

    Time frame: 90 days

  5. Distribution of mRS scores

    The mRS is an ordinal, graded interval scale that assigns patients among 7 global disability levels, which ranging from 0 (no symptom) to 5 (severe disability) and 6 (death)

    Time frame: 90 days

  6. Incidence of schemic stroke

    new schemic stroke

    Time frame: 90 days

  7. Incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events

    including ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, transient ischemic attack, myocardial infarction, and vascular death

    Time frame: 90 days

  8. Rate of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage

    Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage is defined according to the ECASS Classification

    Time frame: 7 days

  9. Rate of all-cause mortality

    The mRS is an ordinal, graded interval scale that assigns patients among 7 global disability levels, which ranging from 0 (no symptom) to 5 (severe disability) and 6 (death).

    Time frame: 90 days

  10. Rate of major bleeding events

    defined by the GUSTO bleeding criteria

    Time frame: 90 days

07

Study locations

18 of 18 sites recruiting
  • Suzhou Municipal Hospital of Anhui Province
    Suzhou, Anhui, China
    • Yingzhi Liang · Contact
    Recruiting
  • Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
    Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
    Recruiting
  • Taikang Xian People's Hospital
    Zhoukou, Henan, China
    Recruiting
  • WuYuan County People's Hospital
    Bayan Nur, Inner Mongolia, China
    Recruiting
  • Huai'an First People's Hospital
    Huai'an, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
  • Jiangsu Province (Suqian) Hospital
    Suqian, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
  • Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
    Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, China
    Recruiting
  • Affiliated Jiangsu Shengze Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
    Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
  • Changshu No.1 People's Hospital
    Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
  • First People's Hospital of Kunshan
    Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
  • Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital
    Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
  • Suzhou Xiangcheng People's Hospital
    Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
  • Taicang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
    Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
  • Zhangjiagang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
    Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
  • Taixing Second People's Hospital
    Taizhou, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
  • Nuclear Industry 417 Hospital
    Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
    Recruiting
  • First People's Hospital of Xianyang
    Xianyang, Shaanxi, China
    Recruiting
  • Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University
    Tianjin, China
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Xu J, Peng H, Zhu Y, Xu F, Zhu L, Yang J, Kang T, Wang S, Yu X, Liu J, Wang P, Zhang M, Liu CF, Cao Y, Shi J. Tirofiban with sequential dual antiplatelet therapy in mild acute ischemic stroke (TiMIS): protocol for a multicenter, randomized controlled trial. Ann Med. 2026 Dec;58(1):2644698. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2026.2644698. Epub 2026 Mar 15. PubMed 41834238 ↗

Study documents

  • Statistical analysis plan · Jun 12, 2025

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 31, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07095790
Lead sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 31, 2025
Start date
Aug 30, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Feb 28, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
May 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 31, 2025

Study contacts

Jijun Shi, M.D
Contact
shijijun2008@126.com
+86 512 67783689
Yongjun Cao, M.D, PhD
Contact
yongjuncao@126.com
Jijun Shi, M.D
principal investigator · Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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