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CompletedNCT07093697Updated Jul 30, 2025

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of DW5121 Compared to DW51211 and DW51212

A Phase 3 interventional study of DW5121 and DW51211 in Acute Bronchitis, sponsored by Daewon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.. Completed at 8 sites in South Korea. Open to participants aged 19 Years to 79 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-07-30.

Sponsored by Daewon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 2 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Mar 2024, registered Jun 2025).
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
273
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
19 Years to 79 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, parallel-group, multi-center clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of DW5121 compared to DW51211 and DW51212 in patients with acute bronchitis. The primary objective is to demonstrate the superiority of DW5121 over DW51211 and DW51212 by comparing the change in total Bronchitis Severity Score (BSS) at Day 4 after administration. Approximately equal numbers of patients were randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive DW5121, DW51211, or DW51212 for 7 days. Efficacy and safety assessments were conducted at Day 4 and Day 7, with a follow-up contact approximately 5 days after the end of treatment to monitor adverse events.

Read the detailed description

Acute bronchitis is a common respiratory condition characterized by inflammation of the bronchial tubes, leading to symptoms such as coughing, sputum production, and discomfort. Effective treatment options with improved symptom control and safety profiles are needed.

This Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, multi-center, active-controlled, superiority trial aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of DW5121 compared to DW51211 and DW51212 in patients with acute bronchitis. Eligible participants were randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive either DW5121, DW51211, or DW51212 for 7 days.

The primary objective is to assess the change in total Bronchitis Severity Score (BSS) at Day 4 (±1 day) after drug administration, and to demonstrate the superiority of DW5121 compared to both comparators.

The secondary objectives include:

  1. Comparison of BSS score changes at Day 4 between DW5121 and each comparator, including statistical significance.
  2. Evaluation of overall efficacy and safety of DW5121 relative to DW51211 and DW51212.

Participants visited the study site at baseline, Day 4 (Visit 3), and Day 7 (Visit 4). A follow-up safety check (Visit 5) was conducted approximately 5 days after the last visit. Additional site visits or assessments were performed as necessary based on investigator's discretion to monitor adverse events.

This study provides important data on the potential benefits of DW5121 in managing symptoms of acute bronchitis, with an emphasis on both clinical efficacy and patient safety.

02

Conditions studied

  • Acute Bronchitis

Keywords

  • Acute bronchitis
  • Bronchitis Severity Score
  • respiratory infection
  • Phase 3 clinical trial
03

In context

Bronchitis

156 studies on the registry are indexed under Bronchitis; 21 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 273 is above the median of 185 across 105 interventional studies indexed under Bronchitis.

Browse Bronchitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Daewon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. is the lead sponsor of 48 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
19 Years to 79 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Subjects must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible for the study:

  1. Male or female aged ≥19 years and \<80 years at the time of .
  2. Patients diagnosed with acute bronchitis with productive cough symptoms within 48 hours prior to randomization (diagnosis based on clinical symptoms and chest X-ray; additional bacterial or viral testing may be performed if necessary).
  3. Subjects with a total Bronchitis Severity Score (BSS) of ≥5 and a sputum score of at least 1 at the randomization visit.
  4. Subjects who voluntarily provided written informed consent to participate in this clinical trial.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects who meet any of the following conditions will not be eligible to participate in this clinical trial:

1. History of to any component of the product or to drugs of a similar class.

2. Presence of any of the following medical histories or past surgical/interventional histories:

  1. Active infections requiring systemic antibiotic therapy
  2. Severe pulmonary diseases as determined by the investigator (e.g., bronchiectasis, bronchogenic carcinoma, interstitial lung disease, pneumonia, active tuberculosis, cystic fibrosis, , asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, etc.) or abnormal findings on chest X-ray
  3. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
  4. Glaucoma or elevated intraocular pressure
  5. Lower urinary tract obstruction (e.g., benign prostatic hyperplasia) or voiding dysfunction
  6. Hemorrhagic diathesis or bleeding tendency
  7. Hepatic dysfunction ( or AST > 3 × )
  8. Renal impairment ( \< 30 mL/min)

    *eGFR (mL/min/1.73m²) = 175 × (serum creatinine)\^(-1.154) × (age)\^(-0.203) × 0.742 (if female)

  9. Uncontrolled thyroid dysfunction (TSH ≥ 1.5 × ULN)
  10. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus ( > 9.0%)
  11. Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 160/100 mmHg)
  12. Significant cardiovascular diseases as determined by the investigator (e.g., heart failure of class III/IV, atherosclerosis, pulmonary hypertension, peripheral artery disease) or > 450 msec or other clinically significant abnormalities
  13. Active peptic ulcer, gastrointestinal bleeding, or pyloroduodenal obstruction
  14. Central nervous system diseases such as epilepsy
  15. Subjects with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, Lapp lactase deficiency, or glucose-galactose malabsorption
  16. History of except in the following cases:

(1) Disease-free for at least 5 years following completion of cancer treatment

(2) Subjects who have completed curative resection of basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, curative surgery for papillary thyroid carcinoma, or successful treatment of cervical carcinoma in situ at least 3 years prior to screening

3. Subjects expected to require any of the following medications during the clinical trial:

  1. Antibiotics, antivirals, systemic/inhaled glucocorticosteroids
  2. ACE inhibitors or ARBs (Note: Subjects on long-term stable doses of ACEIs or ARBs may be included)
  3. Mucolytics, expectorants, antitussives, herbal medicines with antitussive/expectorant effects
  4. Leukotriene receptor antagonists, antihistamines, β2 agonists, anticholinergic bronchodilators, CNS stimulants
  5. Coumarin-type anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin)
  6. Symptomatic treatments for acute bronchitis, analgesics (Note: Acetaminophen up to 1.5 g/day taken ≥24 hours before efficacy assessments is permitted)
  7. Sedatives
  8. Central nervous system depressants
  9. Phenytoin
  10. Monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors administered within 2 weeks prior to the investigational product or expected to be used during the trial (e.g., antidepressants, antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, anti-Parkinson drugs)

4. Heavy smokers (≥15 cigarettes/day)

  • For e-cigarettes, 10 puffs are considered equivalent to one conventional cigarette.

    5. Pregnant or lactating women, or women who are unwilling to use appropriate * or who are planning to become pregnant during the study period.

  • Acceptable contraceptive methods include hormonal contraception, intrauterine devices, sterilization of the partner (vasectomy or tubal ligation), or double-barrier methods (e.g., male condom with female diaphragm, sponge, or cervical cap).

    6. Participation in another clinical trial and administration of an investigational drug or device within 4 weeks prior to screening

    7. Any other condition that, in the investigator's judgment, would make the subject unsuitable for participation in this clinical trial

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(14)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

HbA1c

A blood test of average blood sugar over the past two to three months, given as a percentage or in mmol/mol. 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or more is the usual threshold for diabetes, normally confirmed by a second test.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

ECG (electrocardiogram)

A recording of the heart’s electrical activity, taken with stickers on the chest, arms and legs. It takes a few minutes and does not hurt.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
273 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    DW5121 Group

    Participants receive DW5121, 2 tablets orally, DW51211 Placebo, 2 tablets orally, DW51212 Placebo, 1 tablets orally, 3 times a day after meals for 7 days

    Drug: DW5121

  • Active comparator
    DW51211 Control Group

    Participants receive DW5121 placebo, 2 tablets orally, DW51211, 2 tablets orally, DW51212 Placebo, 1 tablets orally, 3 times a day after meals for 7 days

    Drug: DW51211

  • Active comparator
    DW51212 Control Group

    Participants receive DW5121 placebo, 2 tablets orally, DW51211 placebo, 2 tablets orally, DW51212 , 1 tablets orally, 3 times a day after meals for 7 days

    Drug: DW51212

Interventions

  • DrugDW5121

    Participants receive DW5121, 2 tablets orally, DW51211 Placebo, 2 tablets orally, DW51212 Placebo, 1 tablets orally, 3 times a day after meals for 7 days

  • DrugDW51211

    Participants receive DW5121 placebo, 2 tablets orally, DW51211, 2 tablets orally, DW51212 Placebo, 1 tablets orally, 3 times a day after meals for 7 days

  • DrugDW51212

    Participants receive DW5121 placebo, 2 tablets orally, DW51211 placebo, 2 tablets orally, DW51212 , 1 tablets orally, 3 times a day after meals for 7 days

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in Bronchitis Severity Score (BSS) total score at Day 4 after dosing

    The primary efficacy endpoint is the change from baseline in total BSS score at Day 4 after administration of DW5121 compared to DW51211 and DW51212. The BSS is a clinician-rated scale assessing five symptoms of bronchitis (cough, sputum, rales/rhonchi, chest pain during coughing, and dyspnea), each scored from 0 (absent) to 4 (very severe), resulting in a total score ranging from 0(no symptoms) to 20(most severe symptoms) where higher scores indicate a worse outcome (more severe bronchitis symptoms).

    Time frame: Day 4 after first dose

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in Bronchitis Severity Score (BSS) total score at Day 7 after dosing

    Change from baseline in total BSS score at Day 7 after administration of DW5121 compared to DW51211 and DW51212. The BSS is a clinician-rated scale assessing five symptoms of bronchitis (cough, sputum, rales/rhonchi, chest pain during coughing, and dyspnea), each scored from 0 (absent) to 4 (very severe), resulting in a total score ranging from 0(no symptoms) to 20(most severe symptoms), where higher scores indicate a worse outcome (more severe bronchitis symptoms).

    Time frame: Day 7 after first dose

  2. Change from baseline in Bronchitis Severity Score (BSS) symptom scores at Days 4 and 7 after dosing

    Changes from baseline in individual BSS symptom scores at Days 4 and 7 after administration of DW5121 compared to DW51211 and DW51212. The BSS is a clinician-rated scale assessing five symptoms of bronchitis (cough, sputum, rales/rhonchi, chest pain during coughing, and dyspnea), each scored from 0 (absent) to 4 (very severe), resulting in a total score ranging from 0(no symptoms) to 20(most severe symptoms), where higher scores indicate a worse outcome (more severe bronchitis symptoms).

    Time frame: Days 4 and 7 after first dose

  3. Response rate at Days 4 and 7 after dosing

    Response defined as total BSS score ≤3 or a decrease of ≥7 points from baseline at Days 4 and 7 after dosing.

    Time frame: Days 4 and 7 after first dose

  4. Investigator and patient assessment of overall improvement using a 5-point scale at Days 4 and 7 after dosing

    Overall improvement will be assessed separately by the investigator and the patient at Days 4 and 7 after dosing using a protocol-defined 5-point categorical scale. The scale consists of the following categories: 4 (cure), 3 (significant improvement), 2 (improvement), 1 (some improvement), 0 (non-improvement or worsening of symptoms). Higher scores indicate better improvement.

    Time frame: Days 4 and 7 after first dose

  5. Treatment efficacy rate based on improvement at Days 4 and 7 after dosing

    Treatment efficacy defined as "cure" or "significant improvement" based on investigator and patient assessment of overall improvement at Days 4 and 7 after dosing.

    Time frame: Days 4 and 7 after first dose

  6. Patient satisfaction with treatment using a 5-point scale at Days 4 and 7 after dosing

    Patient satisfaction with treatment will be assessed by the patient at Days 4 and 7 after dosing using a protocol-defined 5-point categorical scale. The scale consists of the following categories: 4 (very satisfied), 3 (satisfied), 2 (neutral), 1 (dissatisfied), 0 (very dissatisfied). Higher scores indicate better improvement.

    Time frame: Days 4 and 7 after first dose

  7. Comparison of Bronchitis Severity Score (BSS) total score changes at Days 4 and 7 after dosing(DW51211 vs DW51212)

    Comparison of change from baseline in total BSS score at Days 4 and 7 after administration of DW51211 and DW51212. The BSS is a clinician-rated scale assessing five symptoms of bronchitis (cough, sputum, rales/rhonchi, chest pain during coughing, and dyspnea), each scored from 0 (absent) to 4 (very severe), resulting in a total score ranging from 0(no symptoms) to 20(most severe symptoms), where higher scores indicate a worse outcome (more severe bronchitis symptoms).

    Time frame: Days 4 and 7 after first dose

07

Study locations

8 sites
  • Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital
    Bucheon-si, 14584, South Korea
  • Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital
    Chuncheon, 24253, South Korea
  • Yeungnam University Medical Center
    Daegu, 42415, South Korea
  • Wonkwang University Hospital
    Iksan, 54538, South Korea
  • Kangbuk Samsung Hospital
    Seoul, 03181, South Korea
  • Konkuk University Medical Center
    Seoul, 05030, South Korea
  • Hallym University Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital
    Seoul, 05355, South Korea
  • Korea University Guro Hospital
    Seoul, 08308, South Korea
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 30, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07093697
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 30, 2025
Start date
Mar 28, 2024
Primary completion
May 27, 2025
Completion
May 27, 2025
Last update
Jul 30, 2025

Study contacts

Jaejeong Shim, Principal Investigator
principal investigator · Korea University Guro Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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