CClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07037303Updated Jun 25, 2025

Comparing Active Cycle of Breathing Techniques (ACBT) and Aerobika in Treating Bronchiectasis in Korea

An interventional study of Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) and Oscillatory Positive Expiratory Pressure (OPEP) group and Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) group in Bronchiectasis and Bronchiectasis With Acute Exacerbation, sponsored by Chungbuk National University Hospital. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in South Korea. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-06-25.

Sponsored by Chungbuk National University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2026, 4 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Title:

Comparison of Effectiveness Between Active Cycle of Breathing Techniques (ACBT) and Oscillating Positive Expiratory Pressure (OPEP, Aerobika) Device Assisted Treatment in Patients With Bronchiectasis in Korea: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Purpose:

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Active Cycle of Breathing Techniques (ACBT) alone versus ACBT combined with an Oscillating Positive Expiratory Pressure (OPEP) device (Aerobika) in patients with bronchiectasis. The goal is to determine whether the combination therapy reduces the frequency of acute exacerbations and improves patient symptoms compared to ACBT alone.

Primary Questions:

Does the use of ACBT plus Aerobika reduce the number of acute exacerbations in patients with bronchiectasis who experience ≥3 exacerbations per year?

What symptoms and adverse events are observed in participants using the Aerobika device?

Study Design:

This is a single-center, randomized, controlled clinical trial conducted at Chungbuk National University Hospital in Korea. 100 adult patients diagnosed with bronchiectasis and having ≥3 acute exacerbations within 1 year will be enrolled and randomized into two groups (1:1):

Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) group

Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) and Oscillatory Positive Expiratory Pressure (OPEP) group

The intervention period lasts 12 months, with clinic visits scheduled at 0, 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months.

Participation Involves:

Use of ACBT with or without Aerobika daily for 12 months

In-person clinic visits every 1 to 3 months

Monthly phone follow-ups to assess symptoms and adverse events

Completion of questionnaires (mMRC, BHQ, CAT) and clinical tests including PFT and laboratory tests

Tracking of exacerbation frequency, sputum volume, and quality

Read the detailed description

Primary Questions:

Does the use of ACBT plus Aerobika reduce the number of acute exacerbations in patients with bronchiectasis who experience ≥3 exacerbations per year?

Answer) To date, no studies have demonstrated that the use of ACBT plus Aerobika reduces acute exacerbations in patients with bronchiectasis who experience frequent exacerbations.

What symptoms and adverse events are observed in participants using the Aerobika device?

Answer) Oscillating PEP devices are not recommended in patients with neuromuscular weakness, recent head and neck surgery or trauma, active hemoptysis, untreated pneumothorax, and middle ear disease

Ref. Coppolo DP, Schloss J, Suggett JA, Mitchell JP. Non-Pharmaceutical Techniques for Obstructive Airway Clearance Focusing on the Role of Oscillating Positive Expiratory Pressure (OPEP): A Narrative Review. Pulm Ther. (2022) 8:1-41.

02

Conditions studied

  • Bronchiectasis
  • Bronchiectasis With Acute Exacerbation

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • bronchiectasis
  • aerobika
  • ACBT
03

In context

Bronchiectasis

368 studies on the registry are indexed under Bronchiectasis; 104 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is above the median of 60 across 233 interventional studies indexed under Bronchiectasis.

Browse Bronchiectasis studies →

Lead sponsor

Chungbuk National University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years of age or older
  • Patients diagnosed with bronchiectasis involving one or more lobes on chest computed tomography (CT)
  • Patients experiencing frequent exacerbations (3 or more exacerbations) within 1 year
  • Patients able and willing to use the Aerobika device (OPEP)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of bronchiectasis due to cystic fibrosis
  • Traction bronchiectasis due to interstitial lung disease (ILD)
  • Pregnant patients
  • Patients with a history of OPEP device use
  • Patients who cannot tolerate increased breathing work
  • Hemodynamic instability (e.g., unstable blood pressure)
  • Patients with a past or current history of hemoptysis (pulmonary bleeding) and untreated pneumothorax
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) group

    patients with bronchiectasis using ACBT

    Device: Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) group

  • Experimental
    Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) and Oscillatory Positive Expiratory Pressure (OPEP) group

    Patients with bronchiectasis using ACBT and OPEP simultaneously

    Device: Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) and Oscillatory Positive Expiratory Pressure (OPEP) group

Interventions

  • DeviceActive Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) and Oscillatory Positive Expiratory Pressure (OPEP) group

    Patients with bronchiectasis using ACT and OPEP simultaneously

  • DeviceActive Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) group

    Patients will receive only ACBT for airway clearance.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Frequency of Acute Exacerbations in Patients with Bronchiectasis

    Number of acute exacerbations experienced by patients diagnosed with bronchiectasis during the 12-month study period.

    Time frame: 12 months from baseline

Secondary outcomes

  1. Improvement in subjective symptoms (1)

    Evaluation of reductions from baseline in patients' self-reported symptoms (using Modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea scale score) assessed at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months (range: 0-4; higher scores indicate worse dyspnea)

    Time frame: Subjective symptoms: 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months from baseline

  2. Improvement in subjective symptoms (2)

    Evaluation of changes from baseline in patients' self-reported symptoms (using Bronchiectasis Health Questionnaire (BHQ) score) assessed at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months (range: 0-100; higher scores indicate better health status or quality of life)

    Time frame: Subjective symptoms: 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months from baseline

  3. Improvement in subjective symptoms (3)

    Evaluation of reductions from baseline in patients' self-reported symptoms (using COPD Assessment Test (CAT) score) assessed at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months (range: 0-40; higher scores indicate worse health status or greater impact of COPD symptoms)

    Time frame: Subjective symptoms: 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months from baseline

  4. Improvement in objective assessment

    Evaluation of changes from baseline in patients' pulmonary function, specifically Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) measured in liters (L), at 12 months.

    Time frame: Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) measured in liters (L): 12 months from baseline

  5. Improvement in objective assessment

    Evaluation of changes from baseline in patients' pulmonary function, specifically Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) expressed as a percentage of predicted value (FVC %), measured at 12 months.

    Time frame: Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) expressed as a percentage of predicted value (FVC %): 12 months from baseline

  6. Improvement in objective assessment

    Evaluation of changes from baseline in patients' pulmonary function, specifically Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) measured in liters (L), at 12 months.

    Time frame: Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) measured in liters (L): 12 months from baseline

  7. Improvement in objective assessment

    Evaluation of changes from baseline in patients' pulmonary function, specifically Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) expressed as a percentage of predicted value (FEV1 %), measured at 12 months.

    Time frame: Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) expressed as a percentage of predicted value (FEV1 %): 12 months from baseline

  8. Improvement in objective assessment

    Evaluation of changes from baseline in patients' pulmonary function, specifically the ratio of Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second to Forced Vital Capacity (FEV1/FVC), measured at 12 months.

    Time frame: the ratio of Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second to Forced Vital Capacity (FEV1/FVC): 12 months from baseline

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Chungbuk National University Hospital
    Cheongju-si, North Chungcheong 28644, South Korea
    • Bumhee Yang, MD, PhD · Contact · ybhworld0415@gmail.com · +82-43-269-8210
    • Bumhee Yang, MD, PhD · Principal investigator
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kim SR, Kim SH, Kim GH, Cho JY, Choi H, Lee H, Ra SW, Lee KM, Choe KH, Oh YM, Shin YM, Yang B. Effectiveness of the use of an oscillating positive expiratory pressure device in bronchiectasis with frequent exacerbations: a single-arm pilot study. Front Med (Lausanne). 2023 May 12;10:1159227. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1159227. eCollection 2023. PubMed 37250647 ↗
  • Yang B, Choi H, Lim JH, Park HY, Kang D, Cho J, Lee JS, Lee SW, Oh YM, Moon JY, Kim SH, Kim TH, Sohn JW, Yoon HJ, Lee H. The disease burden of bronchiectasis in comparison with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a national database study in Korea. Ann Transl Med. 2019 Dec;7(23):770. doi: 10.21037/atm.2019.11.55. PubMed 32042786 ↗
  • Chalmers JD, Chang AB, Chotirmall SH, Dhar R, McShane PJ. Bronchiectasis. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2018 Nov 15;4(1):45. doi: 10.1038/s41572-018-0042-3. PubMed 30442957 ↗
  • Hill AT, Sullivan AL, Chalmers JD, De Soyza A, Elborn SJ, Floto AR, Grillo L, Gruffydd-Jones K, Harvey A, Haworth CS, Hiscocks E, Hurst JR, Johnson C, Kelleher PW, Bedi P, Payne K, Saleh H, Screaton NJ, Smith M, Tunney M, Whitters D, Wilson R, Loebinger MR. British Thoracic Society Guideline for bronchiectasis in adults. Thorax. 2019 Jan;74(Suppl 1):1-69. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2018-212463. No abstract available. PubMed 30545985 ↗

Study documents

  • Study protocol · May 22, 2025

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 25, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07037303
Lead sponsor
Chungbuk National University Hospital
Collaborators
Trudell Medical International
Responsible party
Bumhee Yang, MD (Associate professor, Chungbuk National University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 25, 2025
Start date
Jul 1, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 25, 2025

Study contacts

Bumhee Yang, MD, PhD
Contact
ybhworld0415@gmail.com
+82 43-269-8210

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jun 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion