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CompletedNCT07017582BicarbrugbyUpdated Jun 12, 2025

The Effect of Bicarbonate Supplementation on Performance and Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Rugby Players.

An interventional study of Soidum Bicarbonate and Placebo in Supplementation, sponsored by Universidad de Burgos. Completed at 1 site in Spain. Open to male participants, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-06-12.

Sponsored by Universidad de Burgos · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 3 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Feb 2023, registered May 2025).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
17
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

The objetive of the study was to determine whether sodium bicarbonate supplementation improves athletic performance and/or reduces fatigue in elite rugby players.

The participants were 17 elite rugby players. Half of the participants receive sodium bicarbonate (0.3 g/kg body weight), the other half receive a placebo (salt). Ingestion of the supplementation/placebo occured 90 minutes before high-intensity rugby-specific training Variables analysed were measure at baseline, prior to exercise, during exercise and after exercise.

02

Conditions studied

  • Supplementation

Keywords

  • Bicarbonate
  • Rugby
  • Performance
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Universidad de Burgos is the lead sponsor of 24 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Male rugby players who were competing in the First Spanish National League (Division de Honor A) voluntarily agreed to participate in the study after attending an informative session

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • injury or illness on test day
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
17 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Bicarbonate

    Supplementation with 0.3 g/kg of sodium bicarbonate

    Dietary Supplement: Soidum Bicarbonate

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Supplementation with placebo: 0.03 g·kg-1 body mass sodium chloride

    Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementSoidum Bicarbonate

    Supplementation with 0.03 g/kg of sodium bicarbonate

  • Dietary supplementPlacebo

    0.03 g·kg-1 body mass sodium chloride

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Capillary blood lactate

    Lactate concentrations were measured in a capillary blood sample obtained fromparticipants' fingertips using a portable analyzer (Lactate 2, Arkray, Kyoto, Japan)

    Time frame: At baseline (prior to supplementation), prior to exercise (immediately before beginning exercise protocol), after exercise (immediately after finishing exercise protocol).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Countermovement jump

    For the CMJ, subjects started from an upright position withhands on waist and then executed a countermovement jump by flexing the knees to 90◦and jumping as high as possible. During the flight stage, they were instructed to keep theirknees extended to 180◦, without hyperextending the hips . Jump height was measuredon an infrared platform (Optojump, Microgate, Bolzano, Italy).

    Time frame: At baseline (prior to supplementation) and after exercise (immediately after finishing exercise protocol).

  2. Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms

    Questionnaires consisted of nine 100-mm visual analog scales (VASs). The VASs were anchored at each end with no symptom on the left-hand side and severe symptom on the right-hand side. Participants were asked to rate the severity of their symptoms. If they were experiencing no symptoms, they circled the appropriate words, for example, no nausea. If they were experiencing some symptoms, they indicated their overall rating by placing a vertical mark on the line. The VASs were used to measure symptoms of nausea, flatulence, stomach cramping, belching, stomachache, bowel urgency, diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach bloating.

    Time frame: At baseline (before supplementation), prior to exercise (immediately before beginning exercise protocol), after exercise (immediately after finishing exercise protocol).

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Universidad de Burgos
    Burgos, Spain
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Confidential data regarding a rugby club

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 12, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07017582
Lead sponsor
Universidad de Burgos
Collaborators
Universidad Isabel I
Responsible party
MARIA MARTINEZ (Doctor, Universidad de Burgos) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 12, 2025
Start date
Feb 1, 2023
Primary completion
Feb 14, 2023
Completion
Feb 15, 2023
Last update
Jun 12, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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