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CompletedNCT06980779Updated May 20, 2025

The Correlation of Clinical and Ultrasonographic Findings in Dorsoradial Wrist Pain Patients: Cross Sectional Study

An observational study in Carpometacarpal (CMC) Joint Arthritis, Ganglion Cyst and De Quervain Disease, sponsored by Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-20.

Sponsored by Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-crossover
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
45
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to investigate the correlation between ultrasonographic and clinical findings in dorsoradial wrist pain. There are several etiologies for dorsoradial wrist pain, including carpometacarpal joint arthritis, De Quervain's tenosynovitis, proximal and distal intersection syndrome, Wartenberg syndrome, and ganglion cysts. In these clinical scenarios, certain physical examination tests are utilized, such as the Finkelstein test for De Quervain's tenosynovitis; however, this test may also yield positive results in cases of severe joint arthritis. Ultrasonography is proposed as a complementary tool for differential diagnosis. The investigators aim to examine the correlation between clinical test results and ultrasonographic parameters such as tendon thickness in the first extensor compartment, carpometacarpal joint synovitis, cortical irregularities, and the presence of osteophytes. Functional status will be assessed using the QuickDASH and FIHOA questionnaires.

Read the detailed description

In the assessment of the first carpometacarpal (CMC) joint, the following ultrasonographic parameters will be evaluated: synovitis, presence of osteophytes, joint surface irregularity, and Doppler signal activity. Additionally, conventional hand radiographs of all participants will be reviewed to support the imaging findings.

For the evaluation of De Quervain's tenosynovitis, tendon sheath thickness, tendon cross-sectional area, and intratendinous Doppler activity will be measured. At the anatomical intersection zones of the first dorsal compartment, the presence of peritendinous fluid and associated Doppler activity will also be assessed to identify potential sites of friction or inflammation.

Assessment of the superficial radial nerve will include measurement of its cross-sectional area. A cross-sectional area exceeding one square millimeter will be considered indicative of possible neuropathy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Carpometacarpal (CMC) Joint Arthritis
  • Ganglion Cyst
  • De Quervain Disease
  • Radial Neuropathy

Keywords

  • carpometacarpal joint arthritis
  • ultrasonography
  • dorsoradial wrist pain
  • de Quervain disease
  • intersection syndrome
  • ganglion cyst
03

In context

Ganglion Cysts

136 studies on the registry are indexed under Ganglion Cysts; 28 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 45 is close to the median of 44 across 28 observational studies indexed under Ganglion Cysts.

Browse Ganglion Cysts studies →

Lead sponsor

Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital is the lead sponsor of 118 studies on the registry; 34 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

patients who referred physical theraphy and rehabilitation and orthopedia clinics with dorsoradial wrist and thumb pain

Inclusion criteria

  • pain in dorsoradial wrist

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • known rheumatological disease
  • history of forearm, wrist, hand fracture
  • history of forearm, wrist, hand operation
  • mental retardation
  • history of major trauma in forearm, wrist and hand
  • fibromyalgia
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-crossover
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
45 participants (actual)
Target follow-up
1 Day
Patient registry
Yes

Interventions

  • Otherultrasonographic examination

    ultrasonographic examination

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Odds Ratio of First Extensor Compartment Tendon Sheath Thickness Associated with De Quervain Disease

    To quantify the association between increased tendon sheath thickness and clinical diagnosis of De Quervain tenosynovitis using logistic regression analysis.

    Time frame: At the time of enrollment

  2. Odds Ratio of Synovial Hypertrophy in CMC Joint Associated with Carpometacarpal Arthritis

    To assess the strength of association between ultrasonographic synovial hypertrophy and clinical diagnosis of carpometacarpal joint arthritis.

    Time frame: At the time of enrollment

  3. Sensitivity of Ultrasonographic Parameters for Diagnosing Dorsoradial Wrist Pathologies

    To assess the diagnostic sensitivity of individual ultrasonographic findings (e.g., tendon sheath thickness, synovial hypertrophy) for detecting De Quervain tenosynovitis and CMC arthritis.

    Time frame: At the time of enrollment

  4. Specificity of Ultrasonographic Parameters for Diagnosing Dorsoradial Wrist Pathologies

    To assess the diagnostic specificity of individual ultrasonographic findings for identifying De Quervain tenosynovitis and CMC arthritis.

    Time frame: At the time of enrollment

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Health Sciences, FSM Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul
    Istanbul, Ataşehir 34752, Turkey
08

References and documents

Publications

  • McBain B, Rio E, Cook J, Grabinski R, Docking S. Diagnostic accuracy of imaging modalities in the detection of clinically diagnosed de Quervain's syndrome: a systematic review. Skeletal Radiol. 2019 Nov;48(11):1715-1721. doi: 10.1007/s00256-019-03195-z. Epub 2019 Mar 19. PubMed 30888457 ↗
  • Montechiarello S, Miozzi F, D'Ambrosio I, Giovagnorio F. The intersection syndrome: Ultrasound findings and their diagnostic value. J Ultrasound. 2010 Jun;13(2):70-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jus.2010.07.009. Epub 2010 Sep 19. PubMed 23396515 ↗
  • Look N, Mcnulty M, Rodriguez-Fontan F, Fenoglio AK. Radial-sided wrist pain differentials: presentation, pathoanatomy, diagnosis, and management. Medicina (B Aires). 2023;83(1):96-107. PubMed 36774602 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 20, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06980779
Lead sponsor
Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital
Responsible party
ilkyazyagar (Medical Doctor, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 20, 2025
Start date
Jul 29, 2024
Primary completion
Oct 6, 2024
Completion
Oct 6, 2024
Last update
May 20, 2025

Study contacts

Ilkyaz Yağar, Resident
principal investigator · University of Health Sciences, FSM Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul
Esra Giray, Associated Professor
study director · University of Health Sciences, FSM Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul
Aslınur Keleş
study chair · University of Health Sciences, FSM Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul
Feyza Unlu Ozkan, Professor
study chair · University of Health Sciences, FSM Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul
Ilknur Aktas, Professor
study chair · University of Health Sciences, FSM Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul
Ozge Gulsum Illeez, Associated Professor
study chair · University of Health Sciences, FSM Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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