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RecruitingNCT06946953Updated Jul 21, 2026

REGEND001 Autologous Basal Layer Stem Cell Transplantation for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A Translational Application Study

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of P63+ lung progenitors in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), sponsored by Ruijin Hospital. Recruiting at 2 sites in China. Open to participants aged 40 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-21.

Sponsored by Ruijin Hospital · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Mar 2025; still recruiting 1 year 6 months later.
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
40 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of REGEND001, an autologous bronchial basal cell therapy, for the treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). COPD is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by persistent airflow limitation and impaired lung function, leading to significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Current treatments primarily focus on symptom management and have limited impact on disease progression or survival. This study proposes a novel approach using autologous bronchial basal cells, which have demonstrated the potential to repair damaged lung tissue and improve lung function in preclinical studies. The therapy involves the collection of bronchial basal cells via bronchial brushing, followed by their expansion and reintroduction into the patient's lungs via bronchoscopic infusion. The primary objective is to assess the improvement in lung diffusion capacity (DLCO), with secondary endpoints including changes in lung ventilation function (FEV1, FVC) and quality of life (CAT score). The study will also monitor safety, including the incidence of adverse events. Eligible participants are COPD patients aged 40-80 with moderate to severe disease. The trial includes a screening phase, cell collection, transplantation, and follow-up assessments at 4 and 24 weeks post-treatment. This study represents a promising advancement in regenerative medicine for COPD, offering a potential therapeutic option that addresses the underlying structural damage in the lungs.

02

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
03

In context

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

4,131 studies on the registry are indexed under Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; 697 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 70 across 2,926 interventional studies indexed under Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive.

Browse Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive studies →

Lead sponsor

Ruijin Hospital is the lead sponsor of 635 studies on the registry; 359 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Diagnosed with COPD according to the 2021 Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD);
  2. Post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC \<70%;
  3. DLCO ≥20% and \<80% of predicted value.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant within 1 year after treatment (or male participants planning for their spouse to become pregnant);
  2. Positive for syphilis (TP-Ab), HIV, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies;
  3. Current or past history of malignancy.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    COPD patients

    Biological: P63+ lung progenitors

Interventions

  • BiologicalP63+ lung progenitors

    1. Patient Screening and Cell Collection: Eligible patients will undergo sample collection at the study center or authorized tertiary hospitals. The operator will collect samples via bronchial brushing from three healthy segments of the patient's 3-5 level bronchi. The samples will be transported to a cooperative production facility for isolation and preparation. The cell preparation cycle is approximately 4-8 weeks. Patients will bear the costs of this process. 2. Transplantation Therapy: Transplantation therapy will be conducted at Ruijin Hainan Hospital. The cell preparation will be administered via fiberoptic bronchoscopy to each lung segment, with one dose per patient. After infusion, patients are advised to remain hospitalized for 24-48 hours for observation. 3. Post-Treatment Follow-Up: Patients are advised to return for examination and evaluation at 4 and 24 weeks post-treatment.

    Also known as: Lung progenitors, Airway basal stem cells

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in DLCO from baseline.

    The diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) is a measurement of the gas transfer capacity of lung.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks post treatment, 24 weeks post treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in FEV1 from baseline.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks post treatment, 24 weeks post treatment

  2. Change in FVC from baseline.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks post treatment, 24 weeks post treatment

  3. Improvement in CAT score (symptoms, activity, and psychological status).

    CAT, COPD Assessment Test. Score range: 0 to 40. Higher scores indicate a worse outcome.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks post treatment, 24 weeks post treatment

Other outcomes

  1. Incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events.

    Safety Evaluation

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
  • Ruijin Hospital Hainan Branch, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
    Qionghai, Hainan 571437, China
    Recruiting
  • Ruijin Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality 200025, China
    Recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 21, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06946953
Lead sponsor
Ruijin Hospital
Responsible party
Jieming QU (Professor, Ruijin Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 27, 2025
Start date
Mar 23, 2025
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 21, 2026

Study contacts

Jiayang Yan
Contact
yjy19960816@163.com
+8619821839207

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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