ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06924164Snappy HipUpdated Oct 7, 2026

Progressive Resistance Training for Adults With External Snapping Hip

An interventional study of Progressive resistance training and Waiting time in External Snapping Hip and Coxa Saltans External, sponsored by Aarhus University Hospital. Recruiting at 13 sites in Denmark. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-07.

Sponsored by Aarhus University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2025; still recruiting 1 year 4 months later.
Updated Oct 7, 2026Study documents postedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 40 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 286 studies in Motor Activity with a site in Denmark — 52 open to participants now, 66 under way, none of them phase 3. Motor Activity · Denmark.

Planned enrollment
89th of 234
100 · median 67
Started
2025
with 13 others
No phase
200 of 286
46 open now
Primary completion
2027-04
later than 38 of 65 live
Registered
258th of 286
by date

Among the 286 studies in Motor Activity with a site in Denmark, this one is the 89th largest by planned enrollment of the 234 interventional ones, is one of 14 that started in 2025, is one of 200 with no phase, reaches primary completion later than 38 of the 65 other live ones, and was the 258th registered.

By phase

286 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.

No phasethis study200 · 46 open
Observational52 · 5 open
Phase 38 · 0 open
Phase 47 · 1 open
Phase 16 · 0 open
Phase 26 · 0 open
Phase 2/35 · 0 open
Phase 1/22 · 0 open

By the year they started

First in 1983; this study’s year is marked. 14 started in 2025.

Size and results

Median enrollment 67 across the 234 interventional studies, 117 across the 52 observational. Of the 179 that completed or were terminated, 5 (3%) have results posted.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVWith an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 286 studies in Motor Activity with a site in Denmark, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

External snapping hip is characterised by an audible and painful snap during hip movement among physical active people around 15-40 years old. Progressive resistance training has been suggested as a new potential treatment path in treating patients with external snapping hip. The investigators conducted a feasibility study and found that patients reported less pain and improved their physical function, quality of life and muscle strength after 12 weeks of progressive resistance training. The overall aim of the project is to compare hip pain in patients with external snapping hip treated with progressive resistance training to a wait-and-see approach, in a randomised controlled trial. This study has the potential to establish a new and specific treatment option for patients with external snapping hip, to be used nationally and internationally.

Read the detailed description

This trial is an international multicentre randomised controlled trial, following the CONSORT guidelines. The intervention is a 12-week progressive resistance training programme, and the trial is designed with three follow-up time points. After the baseline test, the patients will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio to either the intervention or the control group using the Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap) source hosted at Aarhus University. For both groups, the first test will be the baseline test, conducted before the randomisation. The second test will be conducted 6 weeks after randomisation, the third test will be conducted 12 weeks after randomisation and the fourth and last test will be conducted 24 weeks after randomisation. The primary outcome will be the change from baseline to the third follow-up, and the trial will be powered based on this period. The lasting effect of the intervention will be evaluated from baseline to the fourth follow-up test for the intervention group.

03

Conditions studied

  • External Snapping Hip
  • Coxa Saltans External

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • External snapping hip
  • Progressive resistance training
  • Coxa saltans external
  • Exercise
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18-40 years (10)
  • Experienced lateral hip joint "snapping" with pain discomfort within the last 14 days
  • Able to demonstrate the audible and/or visible lateral "snapping" during lateral hip joint movementor popping sound when the hip joint moves
  • Capable of commuting to the training facility
  • Proficient in reading and understanding Danish or English

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  • Previous surgery on the affected hip
  • Planned surgery on lower extremities within the trial period
  • Anterior or medial hip discomfort that substantially exceeds the lateral hip discomfort
  • Any to exercise
  • Neurological, rheumatoid, or mental conditions affecting the hip function
  • Ongoing active cancer treatment
  • Planned vacation for more than 14 days within the intervention period
  • Pregnancy
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    Control group: Wait and see approach

    The control group are randomized to 12 weeks of waiting time followed by 12 weeks of progressive resistance training.

    Other: Progressive resistance training · Behavioral: Waiting time

  • Experimental
    Intervention group: progressive resistance training

    The intervention group are randomized to 12 weeks of progressive resistance training followed by 12 weeks of self guided exercise

    Other: Progressive resistance training · Behavioral: Self guided exercise

Interventions

  • OtherProgressive resistance training

    The progressive resistance program consist of a five-minute aerobic warm-up on either an ergometer bike, treadmill or rowing machine followed by six resistance training exercises: landmine twist, walking lunges, leg press, hip abduction, hip adduction and hip flexion. All training sessions (three per week) will be supervised for the first two weeks. After that, there will be one weekly supervised training session and two self-directed sessions. The subjects will be scheduled for 36 training sessions over 12 weeks, of which 16 will be supervised. Each training session is designed based on the findings from the feasibility study and is expected to last approximately one hour. If a subject cannot perform all scheduled sessions in a week, additional sessions will be planned for the following week to obtain the 16 supervised sessions.

    Also known as: Exercise therapy

  • BehavioralWaiting time

    12 weeks of waiting time

    Also known as: Waitlist, Wait

  • BehavioralSelf guided exercise

    12 weeks of self guided exercise

    Also known as: Wait, Self training

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. HAGOS Pain

    The HAGOS is a patient-reported questionnaire consisting of six different subscales. The pain subscale consists of 10 questions, which are all answered using standardised answer options following a 0-4-point Likert Scale. The scores are transformed into a subscale score ranging from 0 (worst) to 100 (best). A minimal clinically relevant difference of the HAGOS pain subscale has been reported to be 9.7 points among a group of patients undergoing hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement.

    Time frame: Baseline, week 6, week 12 and week 24

Secondary outcomes

  1. HAGOS

    The remaining five subscales of HAGOS: symptoms, function in daily living (ADL), function in sport and recreation (Sports/Rec), participation in physical activities (PA) and hip and/or groin-related quality of life (QOL). The scores are transformed into a subscale score ranging from 0 (worst) to 100 (best).

    Time frame: Baseline, week 6, week 12 and week 24

  2. UCLA-AS

    The patient-reported questionnaire: the University of California Los Angeles Activity Scale. There is only one question with 10 answers, ranging from 1 (worst) to 10 (best).

    Time frame: Baseline, week 12 and week 24

  3. GPE

    The patient-reported questionnaire: the Global Perceived Effect, where the participant answers four questions about the effect of the treatment received. Each question has 7 possible answers, ranging from 1 (best) to 7 (worst).

    Time frame: Baseline, week 12 and week 24

  4. Single leg hop test

    The objective measures include the single-leg hop for a distance test to test hip function. The hop distance is measured in cm.

    Time frame: Baseline, week 12 and week 24

  5. 30 second unilateral sit-to-stand test

    The unilateral 30 second Sit to Stand test (unilateral 30STS) is a clinical test of lower extremity function. The unilateral 30STS tests how many correct repetitions of a sit to stand from a chair, a participant can complete in 30 seconds.

    Time frame: Baseline, week 12 and week 24

  6. Number of training sessions the participant participated in

    Adherence to the exercise protocol will be evaluated based on information from the physiotherapists and a self-reported training diary. Good adherence will be defined as participation in more than ≥70% of all training sessions (both supervised and self-training).

    Time frame: Throughout the study, summed in week 24

  7. Adverse events

    The physiotherapist will record any adverse events occurring during the study period.

    Time frame: Throughout the study, summed in week 24

Other outcomes

  1. EQ-5D-5L

    The patient-reported questionnaire: the European Quality of life 5 Dimensions with 5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) where the participant answers six questions in relation to health-related quality of life

    Time frame: Baseline, week 12 and week 24

  2. iPCQ

    The patient-reported questionnaire: the Productivity Costs Questionnaire, where information on productivity is collected .

    Time frame: Baseline, week 12 and week 24

  3. HUQ

    Health Utilisation Questionnaire (HUQ) where information on healthcare and medicine is collected.

    Time frame: Baseline, week 12 and week 24

  4. Usage of analgesics due to hip-related pain

    The participants will be asked if they take any analgesics due to hip-related pain. If yes, they will be further asked what type of medicine (Paracetamol/NSAID/Morfin/Other) and how often (Never/Monthly/Weekly/Daily).

    Time frame: Baseline, week 12 and week 24

07

Study locations

2 of 13 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Tonning LU, Jakobsen SS, Dalgas U, Kjeldsen T, Lamm M, Kemp J, Bibby BM, Lewis CL, Mechlenburg I. Effects of resistance training for external snapping hip: protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Contemp Clin Trials. 2026 Sep 5:108465. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2026.108465. Online ahead of print. PubMed 42700862 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Anonymized patient-level data will be made available if required by the scientific journal, in which the results of the trial are published. Additionally, researchers presenting a justified cause for receiving the data can obtain it after a data access agreement has been signed.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form, Analytic code

Time frame: Data will be available after publication of the trial upon reasonably request.

Access criteria: Applications for data access will be reviewed by the author group. The applicant will be required to sign a data access agreement.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jul 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Apr 2027, 21 months after the start.

Of 5,147 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Motor Activity, half reached primary completion within 17 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 36. This study's planned 21 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 5,207 studies reached it within 17 months; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 36.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 28, 2025
First posted
Apr 11, 2025
StartActual
Jul 1, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Apr 1, 2027
CompletionEst.
Apr 1, 2027
Last update
Oct 7, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Documents
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 7, 2026
    + 1 other change: references

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06924164
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 11, 2025
Start date
Jul 1, 2025
Primary completion
Apr 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 7, 2026

Study contacts

Lisa U Tønning, MHSc
Contact
lisatoenning@clin.au.dk
+4526474080
Inger Mechlenburg, DMSc
Contact
lisatoenning@clin.au.dk
4521679062
Stig S Jakobsen, PhD
study director · Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, DK
Lisa U Tønning, MHSc
principal investigator · Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, DK
Inger Mechlenburg, DMSc
study director · Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, DK
Ulrik Dalgas, PhD
study director · Department of Public Health, Sports, Aarhus University, DK
Troels Kjeldsen, PhD
study director · Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, DK
Cara Lewis, PhD
study director · Department of Physical Therapy, Boston University, Boston, US
Martin Lamm, MSc
study director · Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, DK
Joanne L Kemp, PhD
study director · La Trobe Sport and Exercise Medicine Research Centre, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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