ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06922266ChewbaccaUpdated Apr 10, 2025

Personalizing Adoptive Cell Transfer for Solid Tumors: Towards a New Patient-tailored Treatment Option

An observational study in Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, sponsored by Ospedale San Raffaele. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-04-10.

Sponsored by Ospedale San Raffaele · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This is a monocentric prospective observational study. This study will include patients with a diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer for the collection of blood and tissue specimens.

Read the detailed description

This study seeks to advance patient-specific cancer immunotherapy, through the ex-vivo generation of tumor-specific T cells recognizing and targeting tumor-specific mutations.

The study will enroll 20 adult patients with a diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer, including those with lymph node involvement. Biological samples, including tumor and healthy lung tissue, as well as peripheral blood, will be collected pre-surgery and pre-treatment. The establishment of this sample collection will enable the detailed study of tumor-specific immune responses in non-small cell lung cancer.

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Conditions studied

  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Keywords

  • Immunotherapy
  • Precision Oncology
  • Lung cancer
  • Adoptive Cell Transfer
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In context

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

7,620 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; 1,838 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 160 across 1,148 observational studies indexed under Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung.

Browse Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung studies →

Lead sponsor

Ospedale San Raffaele is the lead sponsor of 46 studies on the registry; 15 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

The study population includes adult patients diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer. Individuals of diverse gender, age, and ethnicity will be included, specifically those with stage I-II and III non-small cell lung cancer, including cases with lymph node involvement.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participant is willing and able to provide for participation in the study.
  • Age: Adults aged 18 years or older.
  • Diagnosis: non-small cell lung cancer (Stage I-II, III), with or without lymph node involvement, ideally with sufficient tumor burden to provide adequate tissue for analysis. In accordance with good clinical practice, patients with early-stage disease will undergo direct surgery, whereas patients with advanced-stage disease will receive treatment followed by surgery.
  • Ability to attend scheduled follow-up visits, if applicable, for additional peripheral blood sample collection during treatment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of any active infection or underlying condition that could compromise the safety of tissue and blood sampling.
  • Prior history of another that might interfere with data interpretation related to non-small cell lung cancer progression and immune response.
  • Any current use of medications (e.g., high-dose ) which might alter immune response assessments, except as part of non-small cell lung cancer treatment.
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Adjuvant and neoadjuvant

Neoadjuvant treatment is given before the main treatment (usually surgery), often to shrink a tumour. Adjuvant treatment is given after it, to lower the chance of the cancer coming back.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

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Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
4 Years
Patient registry
Yes
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients

    Adult subjects with diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSLC) that could undergo surgery or neo-adjuvant treatment.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Frequency and cytotoxic activity of patient-specific tumor-reactive T cells.

    The outcome will be evaluated by measuring the percentage of tumor-reactive T cells expressing activation markers (e.g., CD137, CD107a) via flow cytometry. Cytotoxic activity will be assessed through a tumor-killing assay, quantified as the percentage of tumor cell death measured by microscopy and flow cytometry.

    Time frame: 1-30 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Expression of activation, differentiation, and exhaustion markers in generated T cell product.

    The outcome will be evaluated by measuring the percentage of T cells expressing activation (e.g., CD137, CD107a), differentiation (e.g., CD45RA, CCR7), and exhaustion (e.g., PD-1, TIM-3) markers via flow cytometry.

    Time frame: 12-30 months

Other outcomes

  1. Time required for T cell generation and functional assessment.

    The outcome will be evaluated by measuring the time (in days) required to generate tumor-reactive T cells and assessing their functionality through activation marker expression (e.g., CD137, CD107a) and cytotoxic activity via flow cytometry.

    Time frame: 18-30 months

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Publications

  • Meric-Bernstam F, Larkin J, Tabernero J, Bonini C. Enhancing anti-tumour efficacy with immunotherapy combinations. Lancet. 2021 Mar 13;397(10278):1010-1022. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32598-8. Epub 2020 Dec 4. PubMed 33285141 ↗
  • Larkin J, Chiarion-Sileni V, Gonzalez R, Grob JJ, Rutkowski P, Lao CD, Cowey CL, Schadendorf D, Wagstaff J, Dummer R, Ferrucci PF, Smylie M, Hogg D, Hill A, Marquez-Rodas I, Haanen J, Guidoboni M, Maio M, Schoffski P, Carlino MS, Lebbe C, McArthur G, Ascierto PA, Daniels GA, Long GV, Bastholt L, Rizzo JI, Balogh A, Moshyk A, Hodi FS, Wolchok JD. Five-Year Survival with Combined Nivolumab and Ipilimumab in Advanced Melanoma. N Engl J Med. 2019 Oct 17;381(16):1535-1546. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1910836. Epub 2019 Sep 28. PubMed 31562797 ↗
  • Rosenberg SA, Restifo NP. Adoptive cell transfer as personalized immunotherapy for human cancer. Science. 2015 Apr 3;348(6230):62-8. doi: 10.1126/science.aaa4967. PubMed 25838374 ↗
  • Dijkstra KK, Cattaneo CM, Weeber F, Chalabi M, van de Haar J, Fanchi LF, Slagter M, van der Velden DL, Kaing S, Kelderman S, van Rooij N, van Leerdam ME, Depla A, Smit EF, Hartemink KJ, de Groot R, Wolkers MC, Sachs N, Snaebjornsson P, Monkhorst K, Haanen J, Clevers H, Schumacher TN, Voest EE. Generation of Tumor-Reactive T Cells by Co-culture of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes and Tumor Organoids. Cell. 2018 Sep 6;174(6):1586-1598.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2018.07.009. Epub 2018 Aug 9. PubMed 30100188 ↗
  • Cattaneo CM, Dijkstra KK, Fanchi LF, Kelderman S, Kaing S, van Rooij N, van den Brink S, Schumacher TN, Voest EE. Tumor organoid-T-cell coculture systems. Nat Protoc. 2020 Jan;15(1):15-39. doi: 10.1038/s41596-019-0232-9. Epub 2019 Dec 18. PubMed 31853056 ↗
  • Cattaneo CM, Battaglia T, Urbanus J, Moravec Z, Voogd R, de Groot R, Hartemink KJ, Haanen JBAG, Voest EE, Schumacher TN, Scheper W. Identification of patient-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cell neoantigens through HLA-unbiased genetic screens. Nat Biotechnol. 2023 Jun;41(6):783-787. doi: 10.1038/s41587-022-01547-0. Epub 2023 Jan 2. PubMed 36593398 ↗
  • Cattaneo CM. Identification of personalized cancer neoantigens with HANSolo. Nat Rev Cancer. 2023 Dec;23(12):800. doi: 10.1038/s41568-023-00624-z. No abstract available. PubMed 37704741 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 10, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06922266
Lead sponsor
Ospedale San Raffaele
Collaborators
Fondazione Umberto Veronesi
Responsible party
Chiara Maria Cattaneo (PhD, Ospedale San Raffaele) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 10, 2025
Start date
May 1, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 30, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 10, 2025

Study contacts

Chiara M Cattaneo, PhD
Contact
cattaneo.chiara@hsr.it
+39022643 ext. 4712
Chiara M Cattaneo, PhD
principal investigator · IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Apr 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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