ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06904599Updated Apr 3, 2025

Efficacy of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin in Acute GVHD Treatment

A Phase 2 interventional study of Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and Prednisone in Acute Graft Versus Host Disease, sponsored by Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez. Recruiting at 1 site in Mexico. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-04-03.

Sponsored by Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jan 2026, 9 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Feb 2025; still recruiting 1 year 9 months later.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Graft-versus-host disease is a complication of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation with high morbidity and mortality. The standard treatment is corticosteroids, and based on the response within 3 to 7 days, a second-line therapy is added, which is expensive and not easily accessible. The administration of human chorionic gonadotropin has shown therapeutic effectiveness in 50% of patients in reported clinical cases.

Read the detailed description

The study will include 20 patients with recent-onset allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation and GVHD who attend the Hematology Service at the University Hospital and meet the inclusion criteria, to receive conventional treatment with steroids (prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for 14 days) or combined treatment (hCG 2500 IU, IM + prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for 14 days).

02

Conditions studied

  • Acute Graft Versus Host Disease

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Acute GVHD
  • human chorionic gonadotropin
03

In context

Graft vs Host Disease

804 studies on the registry are indexed under Graft vs Host Disease; 149 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 35 across 639 interventional studies indexed under Graft vs Host Disease.

Browse Graft vs Host Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez is the lead sponsor of 83 studies on the registry; 12 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 18 years or older.
  • Any gender.
  • Post- transplantation status (haploidentical or identical) of hematopoietic cells.
  • Presenting recently onset aGVHD, grades 2 to 4, and requiring systemic use as determined by the treating physician.
  • Have not received steroids (Prednisone ≥1 mg/kg/day or equivalent dose of another steroid) for more than 3 days in the last week.
  • Willing to participate in the study by signing .
  • If the subject is female and has the potential to procreate (a woman is considered fertile from menarche to stage or after undergoing a permanent method), she agrees to use one of the following contraceptive methods from the start of the study and for 30 days after the protocol: oral hormonal contraception, intrauterine device, barrier methods (diaphragm, male or female condom, and foam, sponge, or spermicide film), or agrees to remain abstinent. Women who have been postmenopausal for more than a year, undergone hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or bilateral salpingectomy are not considered to have .
  • If the subject is male, he agrees to use one of the following contraceptive methods from the start of the study and for 30 days after the protocol: male condom, or remain abstinent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Arterial or venous thrombosis in the past 3 months.
  • History of thromboembolic disease requiring full-dose anticoagulation.
  • Diagnosis of active malignant disease.
  • Uncontrolled infection.
  • Chronic use of supplemental therapy with sex hormones (estrogen, progesterone, and/or testosterone).
  • Women with a positive pregnancy test at the time of the initial evaluation.
  • Women or men of reproductive age who are unwilling to take appropriate precautions to avoid an unwanted pregnancy from the start of the protocol until 30 days after the protocol.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Allogeneic and autologous transplant

Stem cell (bone marrow) transplants. Allogeneic uses cells from a donor; autologous uses your own cells, collected earlier and given back.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Reproductive potential

Able to have children. For women this usually means from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery; for men, unless permanently sterile. Read who the line is about — participants, women, men, or their partners.

Criteria about it usually ask for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Study group

    Oral prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for 14 days or IV dexamethasone 0.15 mg/kg/day for 14 days + human chorionic gonadotropin 2500 IU intramuscular on days 1, 3, and 5 of the protocol. Patients who have at least a partial response by day 7 will receive 3 weekly doses for an additional 4 weeks.

    Drug: Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) · Drug: Prednisone · Drug: Dexamethasone

  • Active comparator
    Control group

    Oral prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for 14 days or IV dexamethasone 0.15 mg/kg/day for 14 days.

    Drug: Prednisone · Drug: Dexamethasone

Interventions

  • 2500 IU intramuscular on days 1, 3, and 5 of the protocol. Patients who have at least a partial response by day 7 will receive 3 weekly doses for an additional 4 weeks.

  • Oral prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for 14 days

  • IV dexamethasone 0.15 mg/kg/day for 14 days

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Measurement of GVHD response

    The primary outcome measure for this study is the effectiveness of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) when combined with steroids in the treatment of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) in patients with allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). This could be assessed using clinical criteria such as improvement in skin, liver, gastrointestinal symptoms, and overall patient condition, evaluated at specified time points (e.g., day 7, day 14, and at the end of the treatment regimen).

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Feb 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jan 2026, 11 months after the start.

Of 85 non-industry phase 2 interventional studies under Graft vs Host Disease, half reached primary completion within 55 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 36 and three quarters within 116. This study's planned 11 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 102 studies reached it within 51 months; a quarter within 29 and three quarters within 87.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 25, 2025
First posted
Apr 1, 2025
StartActual
Feb 1, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Jan 31, 2026
CompletionEst.
Jan 31, 2026
Last update
Apr 3, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 3, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06904599
Lead sponsor
Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez
Collaborators
Marisa Romero Martínez, Dr. José Carlos Jaime Perez, Dr. David Gómez Almaguer, Dra. Consuelo Mancias Guerra, Dr. Andrés Gómez de León, Dra. Olga Graciela Catú Rodríguez, Dra. Perla Colunga Pedraza, Dra. Michelle Morcos Sandino
Responsible party
Cesar Homero Gutierrez-Aguirre (Principal Investigator, Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 1, 2025
Start date
Feb 1, 2025
Primary completion
Jan 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 3, 2025

Study contacts

Cesar H Gutierrez Aguirre, MD
Contact
hematohu@yahoo.com
+52 (81) 83891194
David Gómez Almaguer, MD
Contact
dgomezalmaguer@gmail.com
+52‭(81) 8348 8510‬

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: Chorionic Gonadotropin

Start the discussion