ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06810583Updated Sep 15, 2026

A Prospective Trial of Dalbavancin-Based Prophylaxis in Children and Adolescents With High-Risk Leukemia

A Phase 1 interventional study of Dalbavancin and Fluoroquinolone (either ciprofloxacin or levofloxacin at the discretion of the treating clinician) in Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Children, sponsored by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged Up to 25 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-15.

Primary conditionLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteRegistry: LeukemiaReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Leukemia — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, a narrower term within Leukemia.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started May 2025; still recruiting 1 year 5 months later.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
29
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
Up to 25 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a single-arm pilot clinical trial evaluating dalbavancin-based prophylaxis in children and adolescents with acute myeloid leukemia or relapsed lymphoblastic leukemia receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy.

Primary objective:

- To estimate the rate of bacterial bloodstream infection in pediatric patients with AML or relapsed ALL undergoing chemotherapy receiving dalbavancin-based prophylaxis

Secondary objectives:

  • To describe the population pharmacokinetics of every 28 days dalbavancin up to 12 weeks in pediatric patients with AML or relapsed ALL undergoing chemotherapy
  • To describe the tolerability of every 28 days dalbavancin prophylaxis in pediatric patients with AML or relapsed ALL undergoing chemotherapy
  • To describe the acceptability of every 28 days dalbavancin prophylaxis in pediatric patients with AML or relapsed ALL undergoing chemotherapy
  • To estimate the rates of likely bacterial infections, Clostridioides difficile infection, and febrile neutropenia in pediatric patients receiving dalbavancin-based prophylaxis
Read the detailed description

Single-arm, open label, prospective, study with q28 days dalbavancin plus fluoroquinolone (either ciprofloxacin or levofloxacin at the discretion of the treating clinician) for up to 3 doses (12 weeks). Primary outcome will be rate of bacterial bloodstream infection during the first 56 days, with comparison to historical control receiving vancomycin-based prophylaxis (matched St. Jude cohort), or levofloxacin prophylaxis (published data Alexander et al, JAMA, 2018).

Participants will be enrolled, and consent obtained by experienced study staff. Baseline samples, including stool, will be collected within 72 hours after the first dose of dalbavancin. Participants will receive up to 3 doses of q28 days dalbavancin, plus ciprofloxacin or levofloxacin at the discretion of the treating clinician, until 12 weeks or other off study criteria are met. PK samples will be obtained after the first dose of dalbavancin and immediately prior to each subsequent dose. Participants will be monitored for adverse events related to dalbavancin, but adverse events directly related to leukemia or cancer therapy will not be reported.

02

Conditions studied

  • Leukemia
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Children

Browse trials for

03

In context

Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Reclassified

3,667 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute; 816 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 29 is below the median of 40 across 3,005 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute.

Browse Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute studies →

Lead sponsor

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital is the lead sponsor of 440 studies on the registry; 102 are open to participants now.

Of its 61 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 37 (61%) have results posted.

Compared within Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Leukemia. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 25 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged less than or equal to 25 years at enrollment
  • Receiving treatment for AML or ALL at St. Jude and treatment is expected to cause prolonged (> 7 days) severe neutropenia (ANC \< 500/ml)
  • Expected to receive care at St. Jude for at least 56 days following enrollment on the protocol
  • Female participant, greater than or equal to 9 years old, has a documented negative pregnancy test prior to receipt of study drug.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Allergy to vancomycin, dalbavancin, teicoplanin, levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin (Not including non-anaphylactic vancomycin infusion reaction)
  • Documented past or current infection or colonization with pathogenic bacteria resistant to vancomycin plus either ciprofloxacin or levofloxacin, within the prior 6 months
  • Diagnosed with long syndrome
  • Any condition judged by the investigator to put the participant at high risk from participation
  • Suspected or proven active bacterial infection
  • Inability to complete requirements of participation in the study (in the opinion of the investigator)
  • Expected survival \<28 days
  • Alkaline phosphatase, alanine transferase or total ≥ 3x for age
  • Estimated (EGFR) \<30 mL/minute/1.73 m2
  • Other absolute to administration of fluoroquinolone antibiotics or dalbavancin
  • Participant is pregnant or breastfeeding a child
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
29 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    q28 days dalbavancin plus fluoroquinolone

    Dalbavancin given at standard treatment doses once every 28 days in combination with standard of care fluoroquinolone (ciprofloxacin or levofloxacin) prophylaxis.

    Drug: Dalbavancin · Drug: Fluoroquinolone (either ciprofloxacin or levofloxacin at the discretion of the treating clinician)

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Bacterial bloodstream infection

    Proportion of evaluable participants with bacterial bloodstream infection with 95% confidence intervals

    Time frame: Day 56

Secondary outcomes

  1. Tolerability of dalbavancin

    Proportion of evaluable participants with adverse events attributable to dalbavancin with 95% confidence intervals

    Time frame: Day 56

  2. Acceptability of dalbavancin prophylaxis

    Median and range of TSQM II results

    Time frame: Day 56

  3. Likely bacterial infections, Clostridioides difficile infection, and febrile neutropenia

    Proportion of evaluable participants with likely bacterial infections, Clostridioides difficile infection, or febrile neutropenia, with 95% confidence intervals

    Time frame: Day 84

  4. Dalbavancin peak plasma concentration (Cmax) - Median and range

    Peak concentration of dalbavancin 30-60 minutes after completion of dose administration

    Time frame: Once

  5. Dalbavancin trough plasma concentration (Cmin)- Median and range

    Trough concentration of dalbavancin 25-31 days after dose administration

    Time frame: Up to 3 occasions over 87 days

  6. Dalbavancin area under the concentration-time curve - Median and range

    Estimated area under dalbavancin concentration-time curve

    Time frame: Once following first dose

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 15, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06810583
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 5, 2025
Start date
May 22, 2025
Primary completion
Sep 2030 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2031 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 15, 2026

Study contacts

Joshua Wolf, MBBS
Contact
referralinfo@stjude.org
8662785833
Joshua Wolf, MBBS
principal investigator · St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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