ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06792318Updated Jan 24, 2025

The Role of FAPI PET-CT in Diagnosing Endometriosis

An interventional study of FAPI PET-CT in Endometriosis, sponsored by Ziv Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in Israel. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-01-24.

Sponsored by Ziv Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Patients with suspected endometriosis scheduled for surgery will be identified. They will be asked to participate in a study evaluating the feasibility of FAPI PET-CT in diagnosing endometriosis. The results will be compared with surgical findings, pathology, and other imaging techniques if available (i.e., MRI, US).

Read the detailed description

This study investigates FAPI PET-CT imaging in endometriosis diagnosis using a standardized protocol. Participants will undergo two imaging sessions after a single FAPI injection:

First Session:

Initial scan at 10 minutes post-injection Follow-up scan at 30 minutes

Second Session:

Additional scans at 60 and 80 minutes post-injection

The protocol is designed to minimize radiation exposure through:

Single FAPI injection Two ultra-low dose CT scans Limited field of view to suspected areas. Nuclear medicine physicians will review PET-CT images independently, blinded to other imaging findings (MRI, US). Results will be shared with surgeons to guide the removal of suspicious lesions during surgery. All removed tissue will undergo pathological examination for confirmation.

The study incorporates safety monitoring:

Observation during and after FAPI administration Follow-up contact at 24-48 hours post-scan Documentation of any adverse events Immediate reporting of unexpected findings. This research could potentially provide evidence for a novel, non-invasive method to comprehensively map endometriotic lesions, improving pre-operative planning.

02

Conditions studied

  • Endometriosis

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Keywords

  • endometriosis
  • PET CT
  • Fibroblast activation protein inhibitor
03

In context

Endometriosis

920 studies on the registry are indexed under Endometriosis; 266 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 67 across 540 interventional studies indexed under Endometriosis.

Browse Endometriosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Ziv Hospital is the lead sponsor of 83 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Female participants aged 18-45 years
  • Clinical suspicion of endometriosis based on symptoms
  • Scheduled for diagnostic/therapeutic laparoscopic surgery
  • Ability to understand and provide written
  • Completed and signed Radiation Exposure Documentation Form

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women or women who are breastfeeding
  • History of pelvic radiation therapy
  • Known active
  • Exposure to ionizing radiation for medical purposes within 12 months prior to enrollment
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    FAPI PET-CT Diagnostic Arm

    Participants undergo FAPI PET-CT imaging at multiple timepoints (10, 30, 60, and 80 minutes post-injection) using a single FAPI dose. Each participant will then undergo laparoscopic surgery with tissue sampling for pathological confirmation of endometriotic lesions.

    Diagnostic Test: FAPI PET-CT

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testFAPI PET-CT

    FAPI PET-CT imaging protocol: Single dose 68Ga/18F-FAPI (2 MBq/kg) Two imaging sessions: First: 10 and 30 minutes post-injection Second: 60 and 80 minutes post-injection Ultra-low dose CT for attenuation correction and anatomical localization

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Diagnostic Accuracy of FAPI PET-CT in Endometriosis Detection

    Assessment of FAPI PET-CT diagnostic performance through calculation of sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV). Surgical findings with histological confirmation will serve as the reference standard for evaluation.

    Time frame: Within 1 month post-surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Comparison of FAPI PET-CT with Conventional Imaging

    Evaluation of FAPI PET-CT's ability to detect endometriotic lesions not visible on conventional imaging (TVUS and MRI). Comparison includes identification of additional lesions and assessment of anatomical distribution of detected lesions.

    Time frame: Within 1 month post-surgery

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Zhao L, Kang F, Pang Y, Fang J, Sun L, Wu H, Lan X, Wang J, Chen H. Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor Tracers and Their Preclinical, Translational, and Clinical Status in China. J Nucl Med. 2024 May 6;65(Suppl 1):4S-11S. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.123.266983. PubMed 38719234 ↗
  • Fox R, Chang S, Hicks L, Mooney S, Rogers PAW, Hicks RJ, Tyson K, Holdsworth-Carson SJ. Positron emission tomography in the evaluation of endometriosis: A systematic review. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2024 Aug;299:258-265. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2024.06.017. Epub 2024 Jun 12. PubMed 38917749 ↗
  • Garcia Garcia JM, Vannuzzi V, Donati C, Bernacchioni C, Bruni P, Petraglia F. Endometriosis: Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms Leading to Fibrosis. Reprod Sci. 2023 May;30(5):1453-1461. doi: 10.1007/s43032-022-01083-x. Epub 2022 Oct 26. PubMed 36289173 ↗
  • Pascoal E, Wessels JM, Aas-Eng MK, Abrao MS, Condous G, Jurkovic D, Espada M, Exacoustos C, Ferrero S, Guerriero S, Hudelist G, Malzoni M, Reid S, Tang S, Tomassetti C, Singh SS, Van den Bosch T, Leonardi M. Strengths and limitations of diagnostic tools for endometriosis and relevance in diagnostic test accuracy research. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2022 Sep;60(3):309-327. doi: 10.1002/uog.24892. PubMed 35229963 ↗
  • Parasar P, Ozcan P, Terry KL. Endometriosis: Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Clinical Management. Curr Obstet Gynecol Rep. 2017 Mar;6(1):34-41. doi: 10.1007/s13669-017-0187-1. Epub 2017 Jan 27. PubMed 29276652 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Individual participant data (IPD) that underlie the results reported in published articles will be shared after deidentification. Data will be available beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication. Data will be shared with researchers who provide a methodologically sound scientific proposal. Proposals should be directed to [israels@ziv.gov.il]. Data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement. Data will include deidentified participant data related to FAPI PET-CT findings and surgical/pathological outcomes.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan

Time frame: Start: "9 months after publication" End: "36 months following publication"

Access criteria: Qualified researchers can submit a proposal to access de-identified IPD and supporting documents. The proposal should include: research objectives, statistical analysis plan, research team qualifications, and funding source. Upon approval, researchers must sign a data access agreement. Data will be shared via a secure institutional platform.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Mar 2025; primary completion for Jan 2027, 22 months later.

Of 196 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Endometriosis, half reached primary completion within 24 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 44. This study's planned 22 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 211 studies reached it within 25 months; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 44.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 15, 2025
First posted
Jan 24, 2025
StartEst.
Mar 2025
Primary completionEst.
Jan 2027
CompletionEst.
Jun 2027
Last update
Jan 24, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 24, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06792318
Lead sponsor
Ziv Hospital
Responsible party
Israel Sandler (MD, Ziv Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 24, 2025
Start date
Mar 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jan 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 24, 2025

Study contacts

Israel Sandler, MD
Contact
israels@ziv.gov.il
+972-527-362280

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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