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Not yet recruitingNCT06784635MED-CREATEUpdated Jan 20, 2025

The Effect of Remote Treatment on Medical Provider Creative Thinking and Patient Disclosure

An interventional study of In person and Online interaction in Focus is on Behavior of Health Professionals Generally, sponsored by Ayoub Bouguettaya. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-01-20.

Sponsored by Ayoub Bouguettaya · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
388
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The investigators will be doing this study to understand how the environment of communication (including talking about health) impact doctors' ability to find solutions and health issues to clinical problems for patients.

Participants are being asked to take part in this research study because they are either:

  • A final year medical student
  • OR a person willing to act out a diagnosis.

Participants will do a few tasks:

  • Questionnaires: Participants will be asked to complete a questionnaire before and after a short interview. The investigators will ask participants questions to find out their general psychological traits and skills, which can affect clinical interviews. The investigators believe it should take about 10 to 15 minutes to complete the questionnaire.
  • Demographic Information: The investigators will ask participants about demographics, which may include their age, gender identity, race and ethnicity.
  • Interview with a medical student/patient: This will be a recorded interview between a medical student and person acting as a patient. In this meeting, they will either meet online or in person, with white noise on or off, in a brightly lit room or a regularly lit room.

    • Acting patients will be given a hypothetical condition, with a list of symptoms included. Besides this list, they will be asked to answer the medical questions as though they are themselves (e.g., height, weight)
    • Medical students will be given a list of tip questions that will help with their diagnosis.
Read the detailed description

This study will link two participants: a final year medical student and an acting patient. Both will fill out consent forms outlining the study with the above purpose) standardized demographic information, and psychometric scales, including ones measuring empathy, extraversion, openness, working memory, health literacy, and fatigue. They will then be randomly put into a dyad (consisting of one medical student and one acting patient). The acting patient (who will required to be of good health- no chronic or current health issues) will be asked to pretend to have a rare or hard to diagnose health condition, having been given a document providing details of the health condition and presenting symptoms. They will be told that otherwise, they should respond to the questions as though they are themselves (for example, if the participant asked, "how tall are you", they can disclose their actual height). The medical student will be given instructions to ask all relevant questions, including a list of potential topics they should ask about, some of which are embarrassing but relevant (e.g., bowel movements).

They will then be assigned to meet the other member of their dyad in one of two conditions: online or in person (unknown to the participants). They will then act as though this is a clinical interview, to diagnose the condition. Participants will be told the investigators will be changing the lighting and background noise as a sham treatment (white noise machine and desk lamp), concealing the study's true purpose: to understand how online versus offline environments the creativity of medical providers and the tendency toward disclosure. The interview will be recorded and transcribed. At the end of the interview, participants will be debriefed by the investigators, with an explanation of the deception, and be given the ability to withdraw their data at that point.

02

Conditions studied

  • Focus is on Behavior of Health Professionals Generally

Keywords

  • Patient disclosure
  • human-computer interaction
  • social psychology
  • health psychology
  • healthcare delivery
03

In context

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Ayoub Bouguettaya as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • (for medical student cohort)

    1. English speaking
    2. Be enrolled in an Medical Doctorate or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine degree
    3. Be in their final year of study
  • (for the acting participant cohort)

    1. Aged 18 or older
    2. Must state they have current healthcare coverage
    3. English speaking at native fluency level

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • (for medical student cohort)

    1. Have previous experience as healthcare providers that is separate from their current medical training (e.g., being a nurse)
    2. Work in a technology sector
    3. Declare a conflict of interest
    4. Unable or unwilling to sign informed consent documents -(for the acting participant cohort)

    <!-- -->

    1. There is significant current or past psychiatric illness that may inhibit their ability to consent or participate (self-described)
    2. They are not willing or able to sign informed consent documents
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
388 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Online interaction

    Participant allocated to this arm will meet online, although they will be in the same building. They will have a conversation over an encrypted video platform.

    Behavioral: Online interaction

  • Experimental
    In person interaction

    Participant allocated to this arm will meet in person, in the same room. They will have a conversation face to face in an office setting.

    Behavioral: In person

Interventions

  • BehavioralIn person

    Participant dyads will meet in person for a mock clinical interview, seated at a desk opposite their counterpart. They will be in an office setting. There will be a sham white noise and lamp device placed on the desk.

  • BehavioralOnline interaction

    Participant dyads will meet online in a mock clinical interview, via an encrypted video call, seated at a desk. They will be in an office setting. There will be a sham white noise and lamp device placed on the desk.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Creativity in medical practice (medical student- number of possible diagnoses)

    Creativity of medical practitioners will be measured using the number of possible diagnoses generated by the medical student.

    Time frame: From time of enrollment to end of study duration (1 hour)

  2. Creativity in medical practice (medical student- correct diagnosis reached)

    Creativity of medical practitioners will be measured by whether or not they get the correct diagnosis.

    Time frame: From time of enrollment to end of study duration (1 hour)

  3. Tendency toward disclosure by patients

    We will measure how many words the acting participants use to describe their health condition when asked an embarrassing question, without further prompting by the medical student.

    Time frame: From time of enrollment to end of study duration (1 hour)

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — All data, with the exception of the interview transcripts or recordings, will be made available. This includes participant demographics with random adjustments to ensure that participant confidentiality is not compromised.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Icf, Analytic code

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 20, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06784635
Lead sponsor
Ayoub Bouguettaya
Collaborators
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Responsible party
Ayoub Bouguettaya (Principal Investigator, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jan 20, 2025
Start date
Jul 30, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 29, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 20, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 20, 2025

Study contacts

Elias Aboujaoude, MD
Contact
elias.aboujaoude@cshs.org
415-244-3724
Ayoub Bouguettaya, PhD
principal investigator · Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jan 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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