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CompletedNCT06780605CONNECTEDUpdated Jan 30, 2026

Correlation of the Genetic Constitution of the Spent Blastocyst Media

An observational study in Infertility (IVF Patients), sponsored by Igenomix. Completed at 2 sites in Cyprus. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-30.

Sponsored by Igenomix (part of Vitrolife) · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
230
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The main objective of this study is to improve niPGT-A (non-invasive Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Aneuploidies) to avoid the need of a biopsy to perform the genetic analysis of the embryo and to help in understanding the genetic constitution of different parts of the blastocyst (early stage of an embryo development).

For this purpose, we aim to analyses the genetic material released by the embryo to the culture medium (also called Spent Blastocyst Media, SBM) from about 200 blastocysts donated to research by participants of assisted reproduction treatments.

The results will be correlated with the ones obtained from performing the same analysis on biopsies taken from the outer (trophectoderm, TE) and the inner (inner cell mass, ICM) layer of cells in different locations to investigate the mechanisms and origin of the blastocyst genetic content released to the culture medium during preimplantation embryo development.

Read the detailed description

The study and selection of embryos before transfer is a key step for the success of infertility treatments in assisted reproduction. The current techniques applied are called preimplantation genetic testing of aneuploidies (PGT-A) and are highly sensitive and specific, although they require the retrieval of four to six cells (a biopsy) from an embryo at an early stage of development (blastocyst stage).

Nowadays, the alternatives for embryo selection given to young and healthy women or to couples that do not want to undergo PGT-A are based on studying the morphology and development of the embryos. Unfortunately, these are not reliable methods to know if the embryos have the right number of chromosomes.

A new method called non-invasive PGT-A (niPGT-A) analyses the genetic material released by the embryo to the culture medium (Spent Blastocyst Media, SBM) where the embryo grows in the IVF lab. This genetic material allows for identification of the chromosome number of the embryo. In a previous pilot study, the results of the analysis of the culture media were concordant with the results of the embryo biopsy in 85% of cases.

The current study will analyze the genetic constitution of the SBM and correlate the results of the same analysis on the inner cell mass (ICM) and trophectoderm (TE) cells taken in different locations (multifocal biopsy) to improve our understanding of the mechanisms and origin of the embryo genetic content released to the culture medium during its preimplantational development.

Once this prospective and observational study is approved by the competent Research Ethics Committee, the recruitment and selection of patients will follow. Every potential participant will be asked to sign the study informed consent only after finishing their assisted reproductive treatment.

To comply with the design of this pilot study, a total number of 200 blastocysts donated to research after IVF/ICSI or PGT-A cycles has been estimated to generate enough results. After warming, blastocysts will be subjected to multifocal biopsies of TE, ICM isolation and collection of the SBM. This part of the study will be performed in the collaborating centers. Samples will be shipped to Igenomix Spain for the genetic research and further data analysis.

The expected duration of the study is 18 months. Embryos will be included in the different participating centers for an estimated period of 9 months. Participants involvement in the study is just linked to the moment of the consent form signature for the embryo donation. This study will not imply any modification of a scheduled IVF/ICSI or PGT-A cycles nor extra visits to the recruiting centers.

02

Conditions studied

  • Infertility (IVF Patients)

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Keywords

  • PGT-A
  • Trophectoderm
  • Inner cell mass
  • Blastocyst
  • Infertility
  • In vitro fertilization
  • niPGT-A
  • Embryo development
  • Embryonic cell-free DNA
  • Embryo selection
03

In context

Infertility

2,085 studies on the registry are indexed under Infertility; 357 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 230 is above the median of 200 across 592 observational studies indexed under Infertility.

Browse Infertility studies →

Lead sponsor

Igenomix is the lead sponsor of 31 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

First submitted after Igenomix became part of Vitrolife.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Donated embryos to research from patients undergoing IVF/ICSI or PGT-A cycles will be eligible for the study after informed consent signature.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Study form, approved by the Ethics Committee, signed.
  • Any patient with aneuploid or euploid blastocysts from PGT-A cycles donated for research.
  • Patients undergoing regular IVF/ICSI cycles aiming to donate surplus embryos for research.
  • Embryos from own or donated oocytes can be included.
  • Embryos fertilized with donated sperm can be included.
  • Only blastocysts with proper re-expansion and good quality after thawing will be included.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Blastocysts that had not survived to vitrification, that had not re-expanded properly or having poor ICM or TE quality.

Note: No exclusion criteria specific to the patients' background will be considered.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
230 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Embryos donated for research after an assisted reproduction treatment

    Study specific procedures will start only when the potential participant couples have undergone their scheduled IVF/ICSI and/or PGT-A cycles following clinics´ standard practice to obtain blastocysts that will be vitrified. If they accept to donate the surplus blastocysts not used in their reproductive treatment to the current study by signing the informed consent, lab operators will carry out embryo warming and will select the appropriate blastocysts to go through the study protocol procedures (collection of SBM and TE/ICM biopsies). No drugs or medical devices will be used.

    Genetic: niPGT-A · Genetic: Multifocal TE biopsies and ICM biopsy

Interventions

  • GeneticniPGT-A

    After being thawed following the standard lab practice, any donated blastocyst usable for the study will be washed individually to remove any trace of cumulus DNA and will be transferred to a new culture dish with a drop of 10-15µl. Day-5 blastocysts with proper re-expansion after thawing, will be cultured overnight (≈24 hours) before media collection and TE/ICM biopsies. Day-6 blastocysts will be cultured a total of 8 hours after thawing, before media collection and TE/ICM biopsies. On day 6/7, the embryos' media will be collected with an automatic pipette for niPGT-A and additional genetic analysis. The same protocol will be used to analyze SBM and blastocyst biopsies.

  • GeneticMultifocal TE biopsies and ICM biopsy

    For biopsy, blastocysts will be transferred to the biopsy dish and multi-focal TE biopsies will be performed in three locations related to the position of the ICM. ICM biopsies will be performed following a published protocol provided to the participant centers. ICM and TE sections will be aspirated with the use of micropipettes adapted to a micromanipulation and laser microscope system. For the genetic study of the samples, the same protocol will be used to analyze embryo biopsies and SBM.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Chromosomal status of the embryos

    Concordance of the genetics results between SBM and TE and ICM biopsies samples analysis results.

    Time frame: Up to 6/7 days of embryo development

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • British Cyprus IVF Hospital
    Nicosia, 2681, Cyprus
  • Ventus IVF Center
    Nicosia, 99010, Cyprus
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Oct 2024 to primary completion in Nov 2025, 13 months.

Of 242 observational studies under Infertility, half reached primary completion within 39 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 16 and three quarters within 100. This study's 13 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 13, 2025
First posted
Jan 17, 2025
StartActual
Oct 1, 2024
Primary completionActual
Nov 7, 2025
CompletionActual
Nov 7, 2025
Last update
Jan 30, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 30, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06780605
Lead sponsor
Igenomix
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 17, 2025
Start date
Oct 1, 2024
Primary completion
Nov 7, 2025
Completion
Nov 7, 2025
Last update
Jan 30, 2026

Study contacts

Pere Mir Pardo, PhD
principal investigator · Igenomix
Luis Navarro Sanchez, PhD
principal investigator · Igenomix

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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