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Enrolling by invitationNCT06765707SyMPTOMUpdated Jul 24, 2025

Symptom Monitoring Using Patient-Report to Improve Medication Use

An interventional study of Pharmacist delivered symptom monitoring and management in Breast Cancer Early Stage Breast Cancer (Stage 1-3) and Endocrine Therapy, sponsored by Medical College of Wisconsin. Enrolling by invitation at 3 sites in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-07-24.

Sponsored by Medical College of Wisconsin · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
225
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This is an intervention targeting patients at risk for non-adherence to endocrine therapy after primary treatments for hormone-positive breast cancer. In a randomized study, the study team will collect patient-reported symptoms monthly from participants through surveys. Pharmacists who specialize in cancer at the patients' hospital will give patients recommendations to help improve their symptoms and address other barriers so they can continue daily endocrine therapy medications.

Read the detailed description

This study will test whether oncology teams can adapt and combine models from intensive oncologic care and chronic noncancer care to support long-term oral oncologic medication adherence through better symptom monitoring and management. It will identify patients at risk of nonadherence through electronic health records and target them with a symptom monitoring and management intervention. The study will use patient-reported outcomes (PROs) to identify symptoms that may cause nonadherence and will involve clinical pharmacist-led follow-up.

Objectives:

  1. Assess the impact of the intervention on adherence to oral endocrine therapy.
  2. Evaluate the durability of adherence one-year post-intervention.
  3. Describe the impact on symptoms and explore mechanisms for adherence improvement.

Intervention:

During the intervention phase, patients will receive symptom monitoring and pharmacist-led management based on patient-reported outcomes (PROs).

Symptom Monitoring:

  1. Patients will report symptoms monthly for 12 months either online or via an interactive voice recording (IVR) system.
  2. Symptoms will be assessed using PROs focusing on issues like pain, hot flashes, anxiety, and more.
  3. Severe symptoms will trigger follow-up for management.

Symptom Management:

  1. After the initial symptom report, patients will have a face-to-face or virtual visit with a clinical pharmacist.
  2. The visit will be tailored based on patient preference and pharmacist judgment.
  3. Pharmacists will discuss symptom reports, provide management recommendations, and coordinate with oncologists for prescriptions if needed.
  4. All interactions will be documented in the electronic health record (EHR) for research analysis.

Control Phase:

Breast cancer patients on AET are typically seen every six months over a 5 to 10-year course, with more frequent visits if complications arise. Control group participants will continue to follow this schedule and receive an FDA document with tips for medication adherence.

Consent Process:

Informed consent will be obtained in person or remotely.

02

Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer Early Stage Breast Cancer (Stage 1-3)
  • Endocrine Therapy

Keywords

  • symptom management
  • symptom monitoring
  • pharmacist delivered intervention
  • oral endocrine therapy adherence
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Medical College of Wisconsin is the lead sponsor of 540 studies on the registry; 120 are open to participants now.

Of its 71 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 56 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Cisgender women assigned female at birth
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Stage 1-3 hormone receptor-positive breast cancer

    1. Premenopausal patients being treated with GNRH agonist/antagonist to induce menopause are eligible
    2. Patients who received treatment with CDK 4/6 inhibitors are eligible
  • Recommended to continue AET for ≥2 additional years after enrollment
  • Low adherence defined as prescription fills with a proportion of days covered (PDC) of \<80%, examined over all fills during the 2 years prior to date of eligibility review since the first AET prescription/data of AET start OR unable to calculate adherence
  • Verbal fluency in English or Spanish
  • Ability to understand informed consent and the willingness to sign it

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to verbalize comprehension of study or impaired decision-making
  • Known distant metastatic disease
  • Not receiving breast cancer care or AET prescription from provider at participating site
  • Evidence that an oncology provider discontinued their AET
  • Pregnant or trying to get pregnant
  • Facility-administered medications (i.e., nursing home, home healthcare agency)
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
225 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Usual Care first, Then Symptom Monitoring and Management

    Patients first receive care as usual which includes follow-up with their oncology team first 12 months of the study. Following data collection at 12 months they will then receive symptom monitoring and management for the second 12 months of the study.

    Behavioral: Pharmacist delivered symptom monitoring and management

  • Experimental
    Symptom Monitoring and Management first, Then Usual Care

    Patients first receive symptom monitoring and management for the first 12 months of the study. After data collection at 12 months they will then receive care as usual which includes follow-up with their oncology for the second 12 months of the study.

    Behavioral: Pharmacist delivered symptom monitoring and management

Interventions

  • BehavioralPharmacist delivered symptom monitoring and management

    Patients in the intervention phase will receive PRO-based symptom monitoring once a month and pharmacist-led management for problematic symptoms based on routine clinical care recommendations.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Medication adherence

    Defined as the proportion of total days' pills taken by patients measured by the opening of an electronic pill monitoring cap

    Time frame: From baseline to 12 months

  2. Intervention durability on medication adherence

    Assess the durability of AET adherence 1 year post intervention on patients assigned to the intervention phase first. Defined as the proportion of total days' pills taken by patients measured by the opening of an electronic pill monitoring cap

    Time frame: From 12 to 24 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Medication adherence

    Medication adherence, based on prescription fill data (percent days covered, as used in screening)

    Time frame: From baseline to 12 months

  2. Pain

    Patient-report collected via PROMIS Pain Interference measure

    Time frame: From baseline to 24 months

  3. Fatigue

    Patient-report collected via PROMIS Fatigue measure

    Time frame: From baseline to 24 months

  4. Sleep

    Patient-report collected via PROMIS Sleep-related Impairment measure

    Time frame: From baseline to 24 months

  5. Anxiety

    Patient-report collected via PROMIS Anxiety measure

    Time frame: From baseline to 24 months

  6. Depression

    Patient-report collected via PROMIS Depression measure

    Time frame: From baseline to 24 months

  7. Sexual function

    Patient-report collected via PROMIS Sexual Function and Satisfaction measure

    Time frame: From baseline to 24 months

  8. Physical functioning

    Patient-report collected via PROMIS Physical Functioning measure.

    Time frame: From baseline to 24 months

  9. Social functioning

    Patient-report collected via PROMIS Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities measure

    Time frame: From baseline to 24 months

  10. Self-efficacy to manage medications

    Patient-report collected via PROMIS Self-efficacy to Manage Medications measure

    Time frame: From baseline to 24 months

  11. Self-efficacy to manage symptoms

    Patient-report collected via PROMIS Self-efficacy to Manage Symptoms measure

    Time frame: From baseline to 24 months

  12. Social support

    Patient-reported collected via PROMIS Instrumental Support measure

    Time frame: From baseline to 24 months

  13. Team-patient communication quality

    Team-patient communication quality collected using The Communication Assessment Tool

    Time frame: From baseline to 12 months

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • University of Illinois Chicago
    Chicago, Illinois 60612, United States
  • Mayo Clinic
    Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States
  • Medical College of Wisconsin
    Milwaukee, Wisconsin 26509, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Neuner J, Weil E, Fergestrom N, Stolley M, Kamaraju S, Oxencis C, Winn A, Laud PW, Flynn KE. Feasibility of a pharmacist-led symptom monitoring and management intervention to improve breast cancer endocrine therapy adherence. J Am Pharm Assoc (2003). 2022 Jul-Aug;62(4):1321-1328.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.japh.2022.03.001. Epub 2022 Mar 5. PubMed 35393248 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — For patients who consent to sharing, the cleaned, de-identified, individual-participant level scientific data for all variables used in the analyses that address the specific aims will be shared, along with example transformations from initial raw data.

Supporting information: Study protocol

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 24, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06765707
Lead sponsor
Medical College of Wisconsin
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Responsible party
Kathryn Flynn (Vice Chair, Professor, Medical College of Wisconsin) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 9, 2025
Start date
Jun 23, 2025
Primary completion
Dec 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 24, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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