ClinicalTrials.gg
WithdrawnNCT06739980Updated May 1, 2025

The ENABLE Study: Safety and Efficacy Study of INZ-701 in Patients With ENPP1 Deficiency

A Phase 2 interventional study of INZ-701 in Ectonucleotide Pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase1 Deficiency, Autosomal Recessive Hypophosphatemic Rickets and Generalized Arterial Calcification of Infancy 1, sponsored by Inozyme Pharma. Withdrawn. Open to participants aged 1 Year and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-01.

Sponsored by Inozyme Pharma (part of BioMarin Pharmaceutical) · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
Study was not initiated as it is no longer consistent with the Sponsor's development plans.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
1 Year and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of Study INZ701-108 (ENABLE) is to assess the safety and efficacy of INZ-701 in patients 1 year of age and older with ENPP1 Deficiency who have not previously received INZ-701 and are not eligible for existing Inozyme-sponsored clinical studies that are still open to enrollment.

Read the detailed description

INZ-701 is an ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1) enzyme replacement therapy in development for the treatment of the ultra-rare genetic disorder, ENPP1 Deficiency.

Study INZ701-108 (ENABLE) is an open-label study to assess the long-term safety and efficacy of INZ-701 in patients 1 year of age and older with ENPP1 Deficiency who have not previously received INZ-701 and are not eligible for an Inozyme-sponsored clinical study that is open to recruitment.

The study will consist of a 30-day Screening Period, followed by an open-label Treatment Period during which all participants will receive once-weekly subcutaneous (SC) doses of INZ-701 and continue treatment through 104 weeks. The dose will be determined by the participant's age and weight.

02

Conditions studied

  • Ectonucleotide Pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase1 Deficiency
  • Autosomal Recessive Hypophosphatemic Rickets
  • Generalized Arterial Calcification of Infancy 1

Keywords

  • Ectonucleotide Pyrophosphatase/Phosphodiesterase1 Deficiency
  • Hypopyrophosphatemia
  • ENPP1
  • Autosomal Recessive Hypophosphatemic Rickets Type 2
  • ARHR2
  • Generalized Arterial Calcification of Infancy
  • GACI
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Inozyme Pharma is the lead sponsor of 12 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (33%) have results posted.

First submitted before Inozyme Pharma became part of BioMarin Pharmaceutical.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Year and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Individuals eligible to participate must meet all of the following inclusion criteria:

  1. Provide written or electronic after the nature of the study has been explained, and prior to any research-related procedures, per International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP)
  2. Provide assent in accordance with local regulations, if \<18 years of age
  3. Male or female, ≥1 year of age
  4. A confirmed postnatal molecular genetic diagnosis of ENPP1 Deficiency with biallelic variants (ie, homozygous or compound heterozygous) performed using assays that meet CE-marked requirements, or from a College of American Pathologists/Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CAP/CLIA) certified laboratory, or regional equivalent
  5. Must have at least one of the following clinical signs and/or symptoms consistent with ENPP1 Deficiency:

    1. ≥1 atraumatic vertebral fracture
    2. ≥2 fractures as an adult (eg, long bones, digits, vertebrae)
    3. For participants \<55 years of age, low bone mineral density measured at any of the following sites: lumbar spine, radius, and hip (DXA Z-score less than -1.5)
    4. History of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, , or low cardiac output before the age of 40 years
    5. Renal vascular hypertension or other evidence for vascular insufficiency/stenosis
    6. History of rickets or bone deformity
    7. Diagnosis of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament
    8. Other clinical signs/symptoms, with approval by Inozyme
  6. Fasting plasma PPi concentration of \<1400 nM at Screening
  7. Serum level of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) ≥12 ng/mL at Screening (Participants may be rescreened after receiving cholecalciferol treatment.)
  8. Women of (WOCBP, as defined in Clinical Trials Coordination Group [CTCG 2024]) must have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening and must not be breastfeeding
  9. Males who are sexually active must agree to use condoms from the period following first dose of INZ-701 through 30 days after the last dose of INZ-701
  10. WOCBP and partners of fertile males who are WOCBP must be using or agree to use a highly effective form of (as per CTCG 2024) from at least 1 month before the first dose of INZ-701 through 30 days after the last dose of INZ701 (greater than 5 half-lives of INZ-701)
  11. In the opinion of the Investigator, able to complete all aspects of the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Individuals who meet any of the following exclusion criteria will not be eligible to participate:

  1. In the opinion of the Investigator, presence of any disease or laboratory abnormality not due to ENPP1 Deficiency that may confound interpretation of study results
  2. Eligible for another Inozyme sponsored study of INZ-701 treatment that is open for enrollment
  3. Receiving prohibited medications
  4. Unable or unwilling to discontinue calcitriol or other active forms of vitamin D3 (or analogs) within 7 days prior to Day 1 and/or oral phosphate supplements within 36 hours prior to Day 1
  5. Received previous treatment with INZ-701
  6. Concurrent participation in another interventional clinical study and/or has received an drug within 5 half-lives or within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of INZ-701, whichever is longer
  7. Pregnant, trying to become pregnant, or breastfeeding
  8. Male participants trying to father a child
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

TIA (transient ischaemic attack)

A “mini-stroke”: temporary stroke-like symptoms caused by reduced blood flow to part of the brain, spinal cord or eye, without signs of a new stroke on a scan.

Stroke symptoms need emergency care at once, even if they go away.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    INZ-701

    INZ-701 will be administered by SC injection on a once-weekly basis as follows: * Study participants from 1 year to \<18 years of age will receive a dose of 2.4 mg/kg * Study participants ≥18 years and: weighing \<50 kg or \>100 kg will receive a 1.8 mg/kg dose, OR weighing ≥50 and ≤100 kg will receive a 150 mg dose of INZ-701

    Drug: INZ-701

Interventions

  • Recombinant fusion protein that contains the extracellular domains of human ENPP1 coupled with an Fc fragment from an immunoglobulin gamma-1 (IgG1) antibody.

    Also known as: (rhENPP1-Fc).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from Baseline in Plasma Inorganic Pyrophosphate (PPi) concentration through Week 52

    For each subject, plasma PPi will be measured via a series of blood samples obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 52 weeks (Baseline through Week 52)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change from Baseline in skeletal abnormalities as measured by the Radiographic Global Impression of Change (RGI-C) global score through Week 104 for patients 1 to <13 years

    For each subject, skeletal abnormalities will be measured via RGI-C global scores obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 52 weeks (Baseline through Week 52)

  2. Change from Baseline in Rickets Severity Score (RSS) total score through Week 104 (measured on all long bones with open growth plates in the knee or wrist) for patients 1 to <13 years

    For each subject, rickets severity score will be measured on all long bones with open growth plates in knees or wrist obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  3. Change from Baseline in arterial calcification score based on low dose computed tomography (CT) through Week 104 for patients 1 to <18 years

    For each subject, arterial calcification will be measured via low dose computed tomography obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  4. Change over time in serum biomarkers: Fibroblast growth factor 23 for patients >1 year

    For each subject, various serum biomarkers will be measured via a series of blood samples obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  5. Change over time in serum biomarkers: Procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide for patients >1 year

    For each subject, various serum biomarkers will be measured via a series of blood samples obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  6. Change over time in serum biomarkers: Bone-specific alkaline phosphatase for patients >1 year

    For each subject, various serum biomarkers will be measured via a series of blood samples obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  7. Change over time in serum biomarkers: Carboxy terminal cross-linked telopeptide of type I collagen for patients >1 year

    For each subject, various serum biomarkers will be measured via a series of blood samples obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  8. Change from Baseline in growth parameters (body weight expressed as Z-score) through Week 104 for patients 1 to <13 years

    For each subject, growth parameters will be measured throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  9. Change over time in serum biomarkers: Serum phosphate for patients >1 year

    For each subject, various serum biomarkers will be measured via a series of blood samples obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  10. Change from Baseline in growth parameters (height/length expressed as Z-score) through Week 104 for patients 1 to <13 years

    For each subject, growth parameters will be measured throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  11. Change from Baseline over time in growth velocity as measured by height over time through Week 104 for patients 1 to <13 years

    For each subject, growth velocity will be measured via height throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  12. Change from Baseline in lower extremity angle measurements from radiographic x-rays through Week 104 for patients 1 to <13 years

    For each subject, lower extremity angle will be measured via radiograph x-rays throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  13. Change from Baseline in audiometric outcomes as measured by hearing tests through Week 104 for patients 1 to <18 years

    For each subject, audiometric outcomes will be measured via hearing tests throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  14. Change from Baseline in 6 Minute Walk Test (6MWT) for patients >5 years

    For each subject, 6-minute walk test will be measured and assessed throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  15. Change in Baseline in bone mineral content and bone mineral density Z-score via dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan through Week 104 for patients ≥13 years

    For each subject, bone mineral content and density will be measured via dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  16. Change from Baseline in age-appropriate motor performance-mobility assessments through Week 104 (Peabody Developmental Motor Scale - third edition [PDMS] for patients 1 to < 5 years

    For each subject, motor performance-mobility assessments will be measured via the Developmental Motor Scale throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  17. Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs) through Week 104 assessed via Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pediatric - Cognitive Function, Fatigue, Pain Intensity, Pain Interference, Mobility) for patients 1 to <18 years

    For each subject, quality of life PROs will be assessed throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  18. PROs through Week 104 (Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System [PROMIS] Pediatric - Cognitive Function, Fatigue, Pain Intensity, Pain Interference, Physical Function) for patients >17 years

    For each subject, quality of life PROs will be assessed throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  19. PROs through Week 104 (Clinical-, Caregiver-, and Patient-reported Global Impression of Change [CGI-C, CaGI-C, and PGI-C for patients >17 years

    For each subject, PROs will be assessed throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  20. Change from Baseline in bone histomorphometry as measured by bone biopsy through Week 104 for patients >17 years

    For each subject, bone histomorphometry will be measured via bone biopsy throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  21. Change from Baseline in pain visual analog VAS) score through Week 104 for patients >17 years

    For each subject, pain will be measured via pain visual analog scale throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

Other outcomes

  1. Number of Treatment Adverse Events (TEAEs) through Week 104

    Treatment-emergent AEs are defined as any AE occurring from the first dose of INZ-701 through 30 days after the last dose of INZ-701.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

  2. Incidence of Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA) through Week 104

    For each subject, the presence of ADAs will be assessed and, if present, further evaluation will determine specificity and subtypes.

    Time frame: 104 weeks (Baseline through Week 104)

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Jan 2025; primary completion for Mar 2027, 26 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 11, 2024
First posted
Dec 18, 2024
StartEst.
Jan 31, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Mar 31, 2027
CompletionEst.
Mar 31, 2028
Last update
May 1, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 1, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06739980
Lead sponsor
Inozyme Pharma
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 18, 2024
Start date
Jan 31, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 31, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
May 1, 2025

Study contacts

Inozyme Pharma, Inc.
study director · Inozyme Pharma, Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is withdrawn, as verified in Apr 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Efmirenpase alfa

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