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CompletedNCT06691113Updated Aug 25, 2026

A Proof-of-Concept Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Itepekimab (Anti--IL-33 mAb) in Participants With Chronic Rhinosinusitis Without Nasal Polyps

A Phase 2 interventional study of Itepekimab (SAR440340) and Placebo in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Without Nasal Polyps, sponsored by Sanofi. Completed at 57 sites in 13 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-25.

Sponsored by Sanofi · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
66
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

ACT18421 is a multinational, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, Phase 2 study with 3 treatment groups. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of 2 dosing regimens of itepekimab compared to placebo in male and female participants with chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyps (CRSsNP) aged 18 years of age and older.

Study details include:

  • The study duration (4-week screening, 24--week intervention, 20--week safety followup) will be 48 weeks.
  • The intervention duration will be 24 weeks.
  • The number of visits will be 7 site visits and 8 phone/remote visits.
02

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Rhinosinusitis Without Nasal Polyps
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Sanofi is the lead sponsor of 1,508 studies on the registry; 90 are open to participants now.

Of its 198 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 118 (60%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Participant must be 18 years of age or older.
  • Participants must have ongoing symptoms of nasal congestion/obstruction at least 12 consecutive weeks before Visit 1 and a Nasal Congestion Score (NCS) ≥2 at Visit 1 (day score) and Visit 2 (weekly average score).
  • Participants must have sinus Total Symptom Score (sTSS) (NC, rhinorrhea, facial pain/pressure) ≥5 at Visit 1 (day score) and Visit 2 (weekly average score).
  • Participants must have at least one of the following features:

    • Prior sinonasal surgery (as protocol defined) for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS).
    • Treatment with systemic corticosteroid(s) (SCS) within the prior 2 years before Screening (Visit 1)
    • Worsening symptoms of CRS in the past 2 years which would have required treatment with SCS, however participant is intolerant or has a contraindication to SCS.
  • Participants must have bilateral inflammation of paranasal sinuses with bilateral ethmoid and maxillary opacification on screening CT scan. Participants must have ≥25% opacification of the ethmoid sinuses and ≥25% opacification of at least 1 maxillary sinus by central reading of CT scan.
  • Participants must have a Sino-Nasal Outcome Test-22-Items (SNOT-22) score of ≥20 at Visit 1 and Visit 2.
  • Participants who have received a stable dose of mometasone furoate nasal spray (MFNS) for at least 3 weeks before Visit 2.
  • A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and at least 1 of the following conditions applies:

    • Is not a women of childbearing potential (WOCBP). OR
    • Is a WOCBP and agrees to use a contraceptive method that is highly effective, with a failure rate of \<1% during the study (at a minimum until 20 weeks after the last dose of study intervention).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:

  • Participants with conditions/concomitant diseases making them non-evaluable at Visit 1 or for the primary efficacy endpoint.
  • Participants with nasal cavity malignant tumor and benign tumors (eg, papilloma, blood boil).
  • Radiological suspicion or confirmed invasive or expansive fungal rhinosinusitis.
  • Have any clinically significant diseases or disorders (eg, cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, liver, kidney, neurological, musculoskeletal, endocrine, metabolic, psychiatric, physical impairment) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may put the subject at risk by participating in the study, or interfere with the subject's intervention, assessment, or influence the results of the study, or have compliance issues with the study.
  • Sinus surgery within 6 months before Screening (Visit 1)
  • Participants who received SCS 1 month prior to Screening (Visit 1) or during the screening period (between Visit 1 and Visit 2).
  • Participants treated with other intranasal corticosteroid(s) (INCS) (only study provided AxMP [MFNS] is permitted), intranasal emitting devices/stents, nasal spray using exhalation delivery system such as Xhance™ during the screening period.
  • Participants with a history of severe systemic hypersensitivity reaction to mAb.
  • Known allergy to itepekimab or to its excipients. Any drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the Investigator, contraindicates participation in the study.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
66 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Itepekimab high dose

    Subcutaneous (SC) administration of Itepekimab high dose for 24 weeks

    Drug: Itepekimab (SAR440340) · Drug: Mometasone furoate nasal spray (MFNS)

  • Experimental
    Itepekimab low dose

    SC administration of Itepekimab low dose for 24 weeks

    Drug: Itepekimab (SAR440340) · Drug: Placebo · Drug: Mometasone furoate nasal spray (MFNS)

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    SC administration of matching placebo for 24 weeks

    Drug: Placebo · Drug: Mometasone furoate nasal spray (MFNS)

Interventions

  • DrugItepekimab (SAR440340)

    Pharmaceutical form: Solution for injection in prefilled syringe. Route of administration: Subcutaneous

    Also known as: REGN3500

  • DrugPlacebo

    Pharmaceutical form: Solution for injection in prefilled syringe. Route of administration: Subcutaneous

  • DrugMometasone furoate nasal spray (MFNS)

    Pharmaceutical form: Solution for administration via spray pump. Route of administration: Intranasal spray

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in sinus (maxillary, ethmoid) percent opacification volume assessed by CT scan

    Change from baseline in sinus inflammation as assessed by Computerized Tomography (CT) scan of the sinuses in the itepekimab-- compared to placebo-- treated study participants on the background of intranasal corticosteroid (INCS).

    Time frame: Baseline to End of Treatment (EOT) (Week 24)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in the sTSS

    The CRSsNP sinus Total Symptom Score (sTSS) is a composite score derived from nasal congestion (NC), anterior/posterior rhinorrhea, and facial pain/pressure. The total score ranges from 0 to 9 with higher scores indicating greater overall symptom severity.

    Time frame: Baseline to EOT (Week 24)

  2. Change from baseline in nasal congestion (NC) severity score using the CRSsNP daily ediary

    The CRSsNP sinonasal symptom diary is designed to assess the severity of CRS sinonasal symptoms on daily basis. These symptoms include NC/obstruction, anterior rhinorrhea and posterior rhinorrhea, facial pain/pressure, loss of smell, and headache. Each of the individual items of the diary are scored from 0 ("No symptoms") to 3 ("Severe symptoms - symptoms that are hard to tolerate, cause interference with activities or daily living"). Higher scores on the items of the individual symptoms denote greater symptom severity.

    Time frame: Baseline to EOT (Week 24)

  3. Change from baseline in anterior/posterior rhinorrhea severity score using the CRSsNP daily ediary

    The CRSsNP sinonasal symptom diary is designed to assess the severity of CRS sinonasal symptoms on daily basis. These symptoms include NC/obstruction, anterior rhinorrhea and posterior rhinorrhea, facial pain/pressure, loss of smell, and headache. Each of the individual items of the diary are scored from 0 ("No symptoms") to 3 ("Severe symptoms - symptoms that are hard to tolerate, cause interference with activities or daily living"). Higher scores on the items of the individual symptoms denote greater symptom severity.

    Time frame: Baseline to EOT (Week 24)

  4. Change from baseline in facial pain/pressure severity score using the CRSsNP daily ediary

    The CRSsNP sinonasal symptom diary is designed to assess the severity of CRS sinonasal symptoms on daily basis. These symptoms include NC/obstruction, anterior rhinorrhea and posterior rhinorrhea, facial pain/pressure, loss of smell, and headache. Each of the individual items of the diary are scored from 0 ("No symptoms") to 3 ("Severe symptoms - symptoms that are hard to tolerate, cause interference with activities or daily living"). Higher scores on the items of the individual symptoms denote greater symptom severity.

    Time frame: Baseline to EOT (Week 24)

  5. Change from baseline in loss of smell severity score using the CRSsNP daily ediary

    The CRSsNP sinonasal symptom diary is designed to assess the severity of CRS sinonasal symptoms on daily basis. These symptoms include NC/obstruction, anterior rhinorrhea and posterior rhinorrhea, facial pain/pressure, loss of smell, and headache. Each of the individual items of the diary are scored from 0 ("No symptoms") to 3 ("Severe symptoms - symptoms that are hard to tolerate, cause interference with activities or daily living"). Higher scores on the items of the individual symptoms denote greater symptom severity.

    Time frame: Baseline to EOT (Week 24)

  6. Change from baseline in SNOT-22 total score

    The Sino-Nasal Outcome Test-22-Items (SNOT-22) is a patient-reported outcome questionnaire designed to assess the impact of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) on patients' Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL). It has 22 items covering symptoms, social/emotional impact, productivity, and sleep consequences of CRS. A global score ranges from 0 to 110 with higher score indicating greater rhinosinusitis-related health burden.

    Time frame: Baseline to EOT (Week 24)

  7. Change from baseline in sinus opacification as measured by the Lund-Mackay (LMK) score and the modified LMK score

    The LMK and the modified LMK scoring systems are based on points given for degree of opacification, which are applied to the maxillary, anterior ethmoid, posterior ethmoid, sphenoid, frontal sinus on each side. The osteomeatal complex is graded as 0 = not occluded, or 2 = occluded, deriving a maximum score of 12 per side.

    Time frame: Baseline to EOT (Week 24)

  8. Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), treatment-emergent adverse events of special interest (TEAESIs), treatment emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs), and TEAEs leading to intervention discontinuation

    Time frame: Baseline up to End of Study (EOS) (Week 44)

  9. Itepekimab concentration in serum

    Time frame: Baseline to EOS (Week 44)

  10. Incidence of treatment-emergent (TE) anti-itepekimab antibodies responses

    Time frame: Baseline to EOS (Week 44)

07

Study locations

57 sites
  • Allervie Clinical Research - Birmingham- Site Number : 8400006
    Birmingham, Alabama 35209, United States
  • Modena Allergy + Asthma- Site Number : 8400005
    La Jolla, California 92037, United States
  • United Medical Doctors - Murrieta- Site Number : 8400001
    Murrieta, California 92563, United States
  • Sacramento Ear Nose & Throat - Roseville- Site Number : 8400008
    Roseville, California 95661, United States
  • Western States Clinical Research- Site Number : 8400009
    Wheat Ridge, Colorado 80033, United States
  • Advanced Research Associates (ARA) Professionals- Site Number : 8400002
    Miami, Florida 33176, United States
  • Treasure Valley Medical Research- Site Number : 8400022
    Boise, Idaho 83706, United States
  • ENT Associates of Texas - McKinne- Site Number : 8400013
    McKinney, Texas 75070, United States
  • Alamo ENT Associates- Site Number : 8400026
    San Antonio, Texas 78258, United States
  • Eastern Virginia Medical School (EVMS) Medical Group- Site Number : 8400007
    Norfolk, Virginia 23510, United States
  • Investigational Site Number : 0320003
    San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province 4000, Argentina
  • Investigational Site Number : 0320001
    Buenos Aires, 1425, Argentina
  • Investigational Site Number : 0320004
    Corrientes, 3400, Argentina
  • Investigational Site Number : 0560003
    Brussels, 1200, Belgium
  • Investigational Site Number : 0560004
    Gesves, 5340, Belgium
  • Investigational Site Number : 0560002
    Ghent, 9000, Belgium
  • Investigational Site Number : 0560001
    Leuven, 3000, Belgium
  • Investigational Site Number : 1240005
    London, Ontario N6A 4V2, Canada
  • Investigational Site Number : 1240002
    Montreal, Quebec H4A 3J1, Canada
  • Investigational Site Number : 1240001
    Québec, Quebec G1V 4G5, Canada
  • Investigational Site Number : 1240003
    Québec, Quebec G1V 4W2, Canada
  • Investigational Site Number : 1240012
    Québec, Quebec G2J 0C4, Canada
  • Investigational Site Number : 1240009
    Trois-Rivières, Quebec G8T 7A1, Canada
  • Investigational Site Number : 1520002
    Concepción, Biobio 4070094, Chile
  • Investigational Site Number : 1520001
    Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago 7500505, Chile
  • Investigational Site Number : 1520003
    Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago 7500692, Chile
  • Investigational Site Number : 1560004
    Baotou, 014040, China
  • Investigational Site Number : 1560001
    Beijing, 100730, China
  • Investigational Site Number : 1560002
    Shanghai, 200127, China
  • Investigational Site Number : 1560003
    Zibo, 255036, China
  • Investigational Site Number : 2500012
    La Rochelle, 17019, France
  • Investigational Site Number : 2500004
    Marseille, 13005, France
  • Investigational Site Number : 2500005
    Montpellier, 34295, France
  • Investigational Site Number : 2500010
    Poitiers, 86021, France
  • Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico-Site Number : 3800002
    Rome, Roma 00128, Italy
  • Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS-Site Number : 3800001
    Rome, Roma 00168, Italy
  • Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana-Site Number : 3800003
    Pisa, 56124, Italy
  • Investigational Site Number : 6160002
    Poznan, Greater Poland Voivodeship 60-693, Poland
  • Investigational Site Number : 6160006
    Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship 31-513, Poland
  • Investigational Site Number : 6160008
    Lodz, Lódzkie 90-302, Poland
  • Investigational Site Number : 6160001
    Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship 00-909, Poland
  • Investigational Site Number : 6160004
    Bielsko-Biala, Silesian Voivodeship 43-300, Poland
  • Investigational Site Number : 6200001
    Guimarães, 4800-055, Portugal
  • Investigational Site Number : 6200002
    Porto, 3814-501, Portugal
  • Investigational Site Number : 6420001
    Brasov, 500283, Romania
  • Investigational Site Number : 6420002
    Bucharest, 022328, Romania
  • Investigational Site Number : 4100005
    Cheonan-si, Chungcheongnam-do 31116, South Korea
  • Investigational Site Number : 4100003
    Seoul, Seoul-teukbyeolsi 03080, South Korea
  • Investigational Site Number : 4100004
    Seoul, Seoul-teukbyeolsi 03722, South Korea
  • Investigational Site Number : 4100002
    Seoul, Seoul-teukbyeolsi 06351, South Korea
  • Investigational Site Number : 4100001
    Seoul, Seoul-teukbyeolsi 07061, South Korea
  • Investigational Site Number : 7240003
    Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona] 08003, Spain
  • Investigational Site Number : 7240002
    L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Catalunya [Cataluña] 08907, Spain
  • Investigational Site Number : 7240004
    Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz 11407, Spain
  • Investigational Site Number : 7240005
    Pamplona, Navarre 31008, Spain
  • Investigational Site Number : 7240001
    Seville, Sevilla 41009, Spain
  • Investigational Site Number : 7240006
    Madrid, 28040, Spain
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 25, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06691113
Lead sponsor
Sanofi
Collaborators
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 15, 2024
Start date
Dec 16, 2024
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2026
Completion
Aug 12, 2026
Last update
Aug 25, 2026

Study contacts

Clinical Sciences & Operations
study director · Sanofi

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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