ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06672952HESUpdated Dec 12, 2025

Dose-Response Impact of Glucosyl-Hesperidin (CitraPeak) on Exercise Performance, Blood Flow, Stress, Cognition, and Other Perceptual Indicators

An interventional study of 400 mg CITRAPEAK® (glucosyl-hesperidin) supplementation and Placebo in Exercise Performance, Exercise Recovery and Cognitive Function, sponsored by Lindenwood University. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 50 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-12.

Sponsored by Lindenwood University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jan 2026, 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Apr 2025; still recruiting 1 year 6 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 50 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the dose-dependent effects of glucosyl-hesperidin (CITRAPEAK) supplementation on exercise performance, recovery indicators, blood flow, cognitive function, mood, sleep, and fuel utilization in recreationally active adults.

Read the detailed description

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study investigates the effects of glucosyl-hesperidin (CITRAPEAK) on exercise performance, recovery, cognitive function, mood, and cardiovascular health in approximately 60 healthy, recreationally active adults aged 18-50. Participants will be assigned to one of three groups (placebo, 200mg CITRAPEAK, or 400mg CITRAPEAK) based on sex and baseline fat-free mass. Each participant will consume their assigned supplement daily for 8 weeks, with adherence tracked via supplementation logs. The study includes multiple visits, where participants will undergo a range of assessments, including exercise performance tests, blood flow analysis, and cognitive evaluations.

02

Conditions studied

  • Exercise Performance
  • Exercise Recovery
  • Cognitive Function
  • Nitric Oxide
  • Blood Flow
  • Endurance Exercise

Keywords

  • exercise performance
  • aerobic capacity
  • anaerobic power
  • mood
  • nitric oxide
  • cognitive function
  • glucosyl-hesperidin
  • training readiness
  • fuel utilization
  • endothelial function
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Lindenwood University is the lead sponsor of 29 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 50 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Participants who are between 18 - 50 years of age
  2. values will range from >25.0 \< 30.0 kg/m2
  3. The average body mass index for entire study cohort will be less than 27.0 kg/m2. As such an ongoing calculation of the recruited cohort's mean body mass index will be maintained and people will only be randomized into the study if the average cohort body mass index value does not exceed 27.0 kg/m2
  4. Free-living and independent
  5. In good health absent of being overweight or mildly obese with no other signs or symptoms of cardiovascular, respiratory, metabolic, immune, psychiatric, or musculoskeletal disease or disorders
  6. Willingness to maintain consistent sleep duration the evening before study visits
  7. Willing and able to agree to the requirements and restrictions of this study, be willing to give voluntary consent, and carry out all study-related procedures
  8. Regular completion of at least 180 minutes of moderate to vigorous exercise per week for the past 6 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Not currently completing at least 180 minutes of moderate to vigorous exercise per week for the past 6 months
  2. Positive medical history and/or is currently being treated for some form of heart disease, cardiovascular disease
  3. Currently being treated for kidney disease, renal failure, or has dialysis performed on regular intervals
  4. Has liver disease or some form of clinically diagnosed hepatic impairment
  5. Diagnosed with having Type I or Type II diabetes (determined as fasting blood glucose > 126 mg/dL)
  6. Diagnosed with or is being treated for some form of thyroid disease
  7. Diagnosed with major affective disorder or other psychiatric disorder that required hospitalization in the prior year
  8. Diagnosed with some form of immune disorder (i.e., /AIDS)
  9. History of cancer (except localized skin cancer without or in situ cervical cancer within 5 years prior to screening visit).
  10. Participant has an abnormality or obstruction of the gastrointestinal tract precluding swallowing (e.g., dysphagia) and digestion (e.g., known intestinal malabsorption, celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, chronic pancreatitis, steatorrhea)
  11. Positive medical history for any neurological condition or neurological disease
  12. Currently prescribed a statin drugs (i.e., Lipitor, Livalo, Crestor, Zocor, etc.) or any hypertension medications (i.e., Beta-blockers, ACE Inhibitors, Alpha blockers, Vasodilators, etc.)
  13. Current smoker (average of > 1 pack per day within the past 3 months) has quit within the past six months. This includes all forms of nicotine
  14. Intake of any drugs (prescribed or over the counter) or dietary supplements that are known or are purported to weight loss such as thermogenics, hydroxycitric acid, ephedra, capsaicin, etc.
  15. Participants who are lactating, pregnant or planning to become pregnant
  16. Have a known sensitivity or allergy to any of the study products
  17. History of alcohol or substance abuse in the 12 months prior to screening
  18. Receipt or use of an product in another research study within 30 days of beginning the study protocol
  19. Any orthopedic limitation that would prevent participation in a general fitness program
  20. Any condition or abnormality that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the participant or the quality of the study data
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Participants in this arm will receive a placebo supplement consisting of 400 mg of cellulose per day. The placebo is designed to match the appearance and dosage form of the active interventions, allowing for blinding in the study.

    Dietary Supplement: Placebo

  • Experimental
    200 mg CITRAPEAK® (glucosyl-hesperidin) supplementation

    Participants in this arm will receive a total of 200 mg of glucosyl-hesperidin (CITRAPEAK®) supplementation per day, along with an additional 200 mg of cellulose. This will provide a daily dosage of 400 mg, maintaining blinding to ensure the placebo effect is accounted for.

    Dietary Supplement: 200 mg CITRAPEAK® (glucosyl-hesperidin) supplementation

  • Experimental
    400 mg CITRAPEAK® (glucosyl-hesperidin) supplementation

    Participants in this arm will receive a total of 400 mg of glucosyl-hesperidin (CITRAPEAK®) supplementation per day. This higher dose is intended to evaluate its effects on exercise performance, recovery, and cognitive function compared to the placebo and lower dose.

    Dietary Supplement: 400 mg CITRAPEAK® (glucosyl-hesperidin) supplementation

Interventions

  • Dietary supplement400 mg CITRAPEAK® (glucosyl-hesperidin) supplementation

    The active intervention consists of 400 mg of glucosyl-hesperidin (CITRAPEAK®) in capsule form.

  • Dietary supplementPlacebo

    The placebo intervention consists of 400 mg/day of cellulose in capsule form, matching the appearance and dosage of active interventions.

  • Dietary supplement200 mg CITRAPEAK® (glucosyl-hesperidin) supplementation

    The active intervention includes 200 mg of glucosyl-hesperidin (CITRAPEAK®) and an additional 200 mg of cellulose in capsule form.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from Baseline in Peak VO2 at Week 8 Following Glucosyl-Hesperidin (CITRAPEAK) Supplementation

    Peak VO2 will be measured as an indicator of maximal aerobic capacity. Higher values reflect improved cardiovascular performance.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

  2. Change from Baseline in Wingate Anaerobic Test Peak Anaerobic Power at Week 8 Following Glucosyl-Hesperidin (CITRAPEAK) Supplementation

    Peak anaerobic power will be measured to assess maximal power output during high-intensity exercise. Higher values indicate improved anaerobic performance.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

  3. Change from Baseline in Wingate Anaerobic Test Mean Anaerobic Power at Week 8 Following Glucosyl-Hesperidin (CITRAPEAK) Supplementation

    Wingate Anaerobic Test Mean anaerobic power will be recorded during repeated high-intensity exercise, with higher values indicating enhanced anaerobic endurance.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

  4. Change from Baseline in Fatigue Rate at Week 8 Following Glucosyl-Hesperidin (CITRAPEAK) Supplementation

    Wingate Anaerobic Test Fatigue rate will be measured as the decline in power over time during anaerobic exercise, with a lower rate indicating improved endurance.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

  5. Change from Baseline in Perceived Indicators of Recovery, Training Readiness, Soreness, and Overall Feel Using Visual Analog Scales (VAS) at Week 8 Following Glucosyl-Hesperidin (CITRAPEAK) Supplementation

    Perceived recovery, training readiness, soreness, recovery, and general "feel" will be self-rated using visual analog scales (VAS), with higher values indicating greater perceived improvements in each category.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

  6. Change from Baseline in Brachial Artery Blood Flow Measured 0, 30, and 60 Minutes After Acute and Prolonged Ingestion of Glucosyl-Hesperidin (CITRAPEAK)

    Brachial artery blood flow will be measured to assess vascular response to CITRAPEAK at baseline and after 8 weeks of supplementation, with measurements taken at 0, 30, and 60 minutes post-ingestion.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8, measured at 0, 30, and 60 minutes post-ingestion.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change from Baseline in Carbohydrate and Fat Oxidation Rates at 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, and 80% Peak VO2 During Exercise at Week 8 Following Glucosyl-Hesperidin (CITRAPEAK) Supplementation

    Carbohydrate and fat oxidation rates will be measured at incremental intensities to assess fuel utilization during exercise, with higher fat oxidation indicating improved metabolic flexibility.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

  2. Change from Baseline in Stroop Color Matching Test Performance 0, 30, and 60 Minutes After Ingesting Dose 1 (Week 0) and Dose 56 (Week 8) Following Glucosyl-Hesperidin (CITRAPEAK) Supplementation

    The Stroop color matching test will be conducted to assess cognitive processing speed and accuracy. Testing will occur at 0, 30, and 60 minutes after ingestion of the initial dose (Week 0) and the final dose (Week 8). Improved scores indicate enhanced cognitive performance.

    Time frame: 0, 30, and 60 minutes post-ingestion at baseline and Week 8

  3. Change from Baseline in Trail Making Test Performance 0, 30, and 60 Minutes After Ingesting Dose 1 (Week 0) and Dose 56 (Week 8) Following Glucosyl-Hesperidin (CITRAPEAK) Supplementation

    The Trail Making Test will be conducted to evaluate cognitive flexibility and executive function. Testing will occur at 0, 30, and 60 minutes after ingestion of the initial dose (Week 0) and the final dose (Week 8). Faster completion times indicate improved cognitive function.

    Time frame: 0, 30, and 60 minutes post-ingestion at baseline and Week 8

  4. Change from Baseline in Profile of Mood States (POMS) Score at Week 8 Following Glucosyl-Hesperidin (CITRAPEAK) Supplementation

    The Profile of Mood States (POMS) questionnaire will assess mood states across several domains, with lower scores indicating improved mood and well-being.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

  5. Change from Baseline in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Score at Week 8 Following Glucosyl-Hesperidin (CITRAPEAK) Supplementation

    The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) will assess subjective sleep quality, with lower scores reflecting better sleep.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

  6. Change from Baseline in Plasma Nitric Oxide Levels at Week 8 Following Glucosyl-Hesperidin (CITRAPEAK) Supplementation

    Plasma nitric oxide levels will be measured to evaluate changes in endothelial function, with higher levels suggesting improved vasodilation.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — We do not plan to share IPD

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 12, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06672952
Lead sponsor
Lindenwood University
Collaborators
Increnovo LLC
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 4, 2024
Start date
Apr 15, 2025
Primary completion
Jan 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 12, 2025

Study contacts

Anthony M Hagele, MS
Contact
ahagele@lindenwood.edu
636-949-4785
Chad M Kerksick, PhD
principal investigator · Lindenwood University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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