CClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06670664HeadStartREACHUpdated Nov 1, 2024

Head Start REACH: Strengthening Outreach, Recruitment, and Engagement Approaches with Families.

An observational study in Head Start Recruitment, Selection, and Enrollment Practices, sponsored by Mathematica Policy Research, Inc.. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-11-01.

Sponsored by Mathematica Policy Research, Inc. · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
900
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Mathematica, funded by the Administration for Children and Families (ACF) Office of Planning, Research, and Evaluation (OPRE) in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) will conduct a one-time mixed-methods study to improve understanding about Head Start programs' practices for recruitment, selection, and enrollment of families experiencing adversities. Using data gathered from surveys and focus groups, this study aims to provide in-depth contextual information about recruitment, selection, and enrollment practices and experiences; identify promising practices; and inform training and technical assistance (T/TA) regarding recruitment, selection, and enrollment challenges and needs.

Data collection will occur in fall 2024. The study team will field surveys with Head Start staff from up to 60 Head Start programs; parents/caregivers from those 60 programs, and staff from up to 180 community partner organizations that work with those 60 Head Start programs. We will also conduct focus groups with the eligibility, recruitment, selection, enrollment, and attendance (ERSEA) lead staff from some of the programs.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this mixed-methods study is to expand understanding of how Head Start programs implement, recruitment, selection, and enrollment practices and how such practices reflect their community contexts. Using survey data collected from Head Start staff, enrolled families, and community partner organizations, the study aims to provide in-depth contextual information about Head Start programs' recruitment, selection, and enrollment practices and experiences; identify promising practices; and inform T/TA regarding recruitment, selection, and enrollment challenges and needs. Ultimately, this study seeks to share information with the wider field about promising practices to improve the recruitment, selection, and enrollment of families, including those experiencing adversities. The study will supplement the survey data with qualitative data collected through focus groups with Head Start ERSEA lead staff.

The investigators propose the following data collection activities, to be carried out in fall 2024:

  1. A program director web survey: To obtain information about staff to guide the selection of ERSEA lead staff and community partners for the ERSEA lead staff survey and community partner organization staff survey. To obtain information about the characteristics of the families in the program and community, and program's enrollment numbers.
  2. An ERSEA lead staff web survey: To obtain information to understand a program's use, perceived effectiveness of, and challenges with recruitment, selection, and enrollment practices; identify promising practices for replication.
  3. A community partner web survey: To obtain information to understand how community partner organization staff support the recruitment, selection, and enrollment of families into Head Start programs.
  4. A parent/caregiver survey that can be completed on paper or via the web: Obtain information about characteristics of families enrolled in Head Start and understand their reasons for choosing Head Start, as well as their experiences with and perceptions of recruitment, selection, and enrollment practices.
  5. A semi-structured focus group guide for ERSEA lead staff: Obtain information to understand the perceived effectiveness of recruitment, selection, and enrollment practices; understand promising practices for replication.
02

Conditions studied

  • Head Start Recruitment, Selection, and Enrollment Practices
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Head Start program directors; Head Start staff involved in implementing recruitment, selection, and enrollment activities; staff in community organizations with which the Head Start program partners to serve families eligible for Head Start; families who are enrolled in Head Start programs.

Inclusion criteria

  • Program director at Head Start program
  • ERSEA staff members at Head Start program
  • Staff at community partner organizations that work with Head Start program
  • Families enrolled in Head Start program

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Does not meet the inclusion criteria
04

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
900 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Head Start Program

    Recruited Head Start program and its program director, a staff member in charge of recruitment, selection, and enrollment, and community partners who help support those efforts, and parents/caregivers of students enrolled in one classroom.

    Other: No intervention

Interventions

  • OtherNo intervention

    No intervention. This is a single-group study.

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Head Start Program Directors Survey - Program characteristics of the purposive sample

    Study-developed survey instrument will collect data on Head Start program characteristics and the characteristics of the families the program serves. Will also collect roles and contact information for ERSEA lead staff members and staff members from community partner organizations so these respondents can be invited to complete their respective surveys. Conduct descriptive analysis of survey data to report program and community characteristics.

    Time frame: 1 month

  2. ERSEA Lead Staff Survey on Recruitment, Selection, and Enrollment Practices of purposive sample of programs

    Study-developed survey instrument will collect data on respondent and Head Start program background characteristics; staffing and staff training related to recruitment, selection, and enrollment; development and use of recruitment, selection, and enrollment practices. Study will use the data to measure and report on program recruitment, selection, and enrollment practices in the community.

    Time frame: 1 month

  3. Community Partner Organization Staff Survey on Partnerships with purposive sample of Head Start programs

    Study-developed survey instrument will collect data on the community partner organization characteristics; its partnership and communication with Head Start; and activities and training for connecting eligible families to Head Start. Study will use the data to measure and report on how community partners support Head Start recruitment, selection, and enrollment practices.

    Time frame: 1 month

  4. Head Start Parent/Caregiver Survey on Head Start Recruitment and Enrollment Experiences with purposive sample of Head Start programs

    Study-developed survey instrument will collect data on family background and demographics as well as family experience with recruitment into Head Start; their experience with the waitlist; their experience enrolling into Head Start; and their overall experience with Head Start program supports and services. Study will use the data to measure and report on families' experiences with program recruitment, selection, and enrollment practices.

    Time frame: 1 month

  5. Focus Group Guide for Convenience Sample of ERSEA Lead Staff on Recruitment, Selection, and Enrollment Practices from purposive sample of Head Start programs

    Study-developed qualitative protocol will collect data on ERSEA lead staff experience with developing and using recruitment, selection, and enrollment practices and which practices they found to be successful with families experiencing adversities. Study will use the data to measure and report on contextual information related to program recruitment, selection, and enrollment practices in the community.

    Time frame: 1 month

06

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

07

References and documents

Publications

  • Baxter, C, N. Aikens, L. Tarullo, C. Ayoub, J. Roberts, C. Mondi-Rago, and M. I. Gaither. "Recruitment, Selection, Enrollment, and Retention Strategies with Head Start-Eligible Families Experiencing Adversity: A Review of the Literature." OPRE Report #2022-97. Washington, DC: Office of Planning, Research, and Evaluation, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2022.
  • Shah, H, T. Shenbanjo, C. Lauver, K. St. Kitts, N. Aikens, and L. Tarullo. "Strengthening Outreach, Recruitment, and Engagement Approaches with Families: The Head Start REACH Case Study Report." OPRE Report #2023-132. Washington, DC: Office of Planning, Research, and Evaluation, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2023.
  • Shah, H., and L. Tarullo. "Reaching and Supporting Families Most in Need: Lessons and Practice Considerations from the Head Start REACH Case Studies." OPRE Report #2023-295. Washington, DC: Office of Planning, Research, and Evaluation, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2023.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — De-identified data from the study's four surveys will be transmitted to the Child \& Family Data Archive or a similar data archive as restricted use data files at the end of the study so it can be used by other researchers. The de-identified datasets will only include data related to study objectives and outcomes.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Icf

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06670664
Lead sponsor
Mathematica Policy Research, Inc.
Collaborators
Department of Health and Human Services, Brazelton Touchpoints Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 1, 2024
Start date
Nov 2024 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jan 31, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 24, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 1, 2024

Study contacts

Louisa Tarullo, EdD
Contact
ltarullo@mathematica-mpr.com
617-588-6720
Harshini Shah, PhD
Contact
hshah@mathematica-mpr.com
617-674-8360
Louisa Tarullo, EdD
principal investigator · Mathematica Policy Research, Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jul 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion