ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06617091IAVI C114Updated Feb 13, 2026

A Trial of a Gorilla Adenovirus Vectored Networked Epitopes Vaccine, Administered to Healthy Adults Living Without and With HIV.

A Phase 1 interventional study of GRAdHIVNE1 Vaccine and Placebo in HIV, sponsored by International AIDS Vaccine Initiative. Recruiting at 3 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 50 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-13.

Sponsored by International AIDS Vaccine Initiative · Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2025; still recruiting 1 year 3 months later.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 50 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

A Phase 1 Randomized Double Blinded Placebo Controlled, Dose Ranging Trial, of a Gorilla Adenovirus Vectored Networked Epitopes Vaccine (GRAdHIVNE1 Vaccine), Administered to Healthy Adults Living without HIV and Living with HIV, in Southern Africa

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase 1 trial for the GRAdHIVNE1 vaccine, designed to evaluate safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity in healthy individuals (PLWoH) including healthy People Living with HIV (PLWH). This study builds on insights from prior T-cell vaccine trials and pre-clinical non-human primate studies, which demonstrated that robust CD8+ T cell responses, are crucial for viral control but require broad, polyfunctional responses that can also effectively counteract HIV's diversity and immune evasion strategies. Inclusion of PLWoH and PLWH in this study is important for safety, tolerability and immunogenicity data that can inform further development of the vaccine for prevention and therapeutic use. Prior clinical trials, using adenovirus vectors and exploring different vaccine approaches, demonstrated safety and potential immunogenic benefits in PLWH, despite not achieving sustained viral suppression post-treatment interruption Understanding these dynamics is key to evaluating the full therapeutic potential of vaccine induced immune responses in controlling HIV as well as inform the potential of the vaccine in aborting the establishment of a disseminated infection in the setting of prevention.

02

Conditions studied

  • HIV

Keywords

  • GRAdHIVNE1 Vaccine
03

In context

Lead sponsor

International AIDS Vaccine Initiative is the lead sponsor of 37 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.

Of its 8 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 50 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. At least 18 years of age on the day of screening and has not reached his or her 51st birthday on the day of signing the Document.
  2. Willing to comply with the requirements of the protocol and available for follow-up for the planned duration of the study.
  3. In the opinion of the Principal Investigator or designee and based on Assessment of Informed Consent Understanding results, has understood the information provided and potential impact and/or risks linked to administration of the product; written informed consent will be obtained from the participant before any study-related procedures are performed.
  4. All sexually active female participants capable of becoming pregnant must commit to use an effective method of from 21 days prior to receiving the IP until 4 months following the last IP administration, including:

    1. Intrauterine device, or contraceptive implant
    2. Hormonal contraception
    3. Successful vasectomy in the male partner (considered successful if a woman reports that a male partner has [1] documentation of azoospermia by microscopy (\< 1 year ago), or [2] a vasectomy more than 2 years ago with no resultant pregnancy despite sexual activity post-vasectomy)
  5. Women who have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or tubal ligation, as well as those who are (> 45 years of age with amenorrhea for at least 2 years, or any age with amenorrhea for at least 6 months and a serum follicle stimulating hormone [FSH] level > 40 IU/L) will not be required to use contraceptives.
  6. Willing to forgo donations of blood, or any other tissues during the study.

    Additional Inclusion criteria for PLWH

  7. Confirmed infection (HIV Ab+ or HIV RNA+) by documentation in the medical records or in-clinic HIV testing on screening visit.
  8. ≥ 500 cells/µl at screening.
  9. Currently on ART, and documentation of continuous combination ART (cART) for at least 12 months with suppression of plasma HIV-1 viral load \< 50 copies / ml for greater than 6 months prior to trial entry, measured on at least 2 independent occasions that can include the screening viral load. cART is defined as a regimen including ≥ 2 compounds, e.g., 2 nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors plus either non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor or protease inhibitor or integrase inhibitor.
  10. Viral load \< 50 copies / ml at time of screening (within 28 days prior to IP administration).
  11. Must commit to adhering to a suppressive ART regimen for the duration of the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any acute or chronic medical condition, other than infection (in Part B only), that is considered progressive or in the opinion of the investigator makes the participant unsuitable for participation in the study.
  2. For the PLWH (Part B), history of AIDS-defining illness or CD4 \< 200 cells/µl.
  3. If female, pregnant, lactating or planning a pregnancy during the period of screening through completion of the study.
  4. In the past 6 months a history of alcohol or substance use, judged by the Investigator to potentially interfere with participant study compliance.

Bleeding disorder that was diagnosed by a physician (e.g., Factor deficiency, coagulopathy or disorder that requires special precautions). Note: A participant who states that he or she has easy bruising or bleeding but does not have a formal diagnosis and has intramuscular injections and blood draws without any adverse experience, is eligible.

6. History of a splenectomy. 7. Previous receipt of an adenovirus vectored vaccine. 8. Receipt of or other vaccine within the previous 60 days or planned receipt within 180 days after administration of IP. Receipt of blood transfusion or blood derived products within the previous 3 months.

9. Participation in another clinical trial of an product currently, within the previous 3 months or expected participation during this study.

10. Prior receipt of an investigational HIV vaccine candidate, monoclonal antibody or polyclonal immunoglobulin (note: receipt of placebo in a previous HIV vaccine or monoclonal antibody trial will not exclude a participant from participation if documentation is available and the Medical Monitor gives approval).

11. History of severe local or systemic reactogenicity to vaccines (e.g., anaphylaxis, respiratory difficulties, angioedema).

12. Psychiatric condition that compromises safety of the participant and precludes compliance with the protocol. Specifically excluded are persons with history of psychoses within the past 3 years, ongoing risk for suicide, or history of suicide attempt or gesture within the past 3 years.

13. If, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or designee, it is not in the best interest of the participant to participate in the trial.

14. Seizure disorder: a participant who has had a seizure in the last 3 years is excluded. (Not excluded: a participant with a history of seizures who has neither required medications nor had a seizure for 3 years.) 15. Infectious disease: chronic infection (HbsAg positive), current infection (HCV Ab positive and/ or HCV RNA) or treatment for hepatitis C infection in the past year, or active syphilis (RPR confirmed by TPHA).

16. A history of within the past 5 years (prior to screening) or ongoing malignancy.

17. Active, serious infections (other than HIV infection in PLWH) requiring parenteral antibiotic, antiviral or antifungal therapy within 30 days prior to enrollment.

18. Any abnormal laboratory parameters at screening per protocol. 19. Any clinically relevant abnormality on history or examination including history of immunodeficiency or disease, other than HIV among the PLWH; use of systemic , , anticancer, or other medications considered significant by the investigator within the previous 6 months.

Eligibility Criteria Specific to PLWoH (Part A) People living without HIV(PLWoH) at screening, must be deemed to be at low risk of HIV infection and willing to maintain low-risk behavior for the duration of the trial.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(15)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

CD4 count

The number of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell, in a given amount of blood. It is used to follow how well the immune system is doing in HIV.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    People living with HIV (PLWH) and People living without HIV (PLWoH)

    Participants living without HIV (PLWoH) will be assigned to receive either a single dose, 2 doses of the GRAdHIVNE1 vaccine, or placebo. Participants living with HIV (PLWH) will be assigned to receive either 2 doses of the GRAdHIVNE1 vaccine, or placebo. Each participant is to receive GRAdHIVNE1 at vaccine dose 5x10\^10 or 2x10\^11 or to receive placebo.

    Drug: GRAdHIVNE1 Vaccine

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo NaCl for injection

    Participants living without HIV (PLWoH) will be assigned to receive either a single dose, 2 doses of the GRAdHIVNE1 vaccine, or placebo. Participants living with HIV (PLWH) will be assigned to receive either 2 doses of the GRAdHIVNE1 vaccine, or placebo. Each participant is to receive GRAdHIVNE1 at vaccine dose 5x10\^10 or 2x10\^11 or to receive placebo.

    Other: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugGRAdHIVNE1 Vaccine

    This is a dose ranging study that will allow for simultaneous enrollment of participants in both low and high dose groups.

    Also known as: gorilla-isolated adenovirus (GRAd32) vector

  • OtherPlacebo

    This is a dose ranging study that will allow for simultaneous enrollment of participants in both low and high dose groups.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Assess safety and tolerability of GRAdHIVNE1 vaccine

    1\. Proportion of participants with each type of reactogenicity event classified by severity of the events from initial administration through 7 days following completion of each dose of the investigational product.

    Time frame: 7 Day

  2. Assessment of unsolicited adverse events (AEs)

    Proportion of participants reporting unsolicited adverse events (AEs), including safety laboratory (biochemical, hematological) parameters, classified by severity and causality, from initial administration through 28 days following completion of each dose of the investigational product.

    Time frame: 28 day

  3. Assessment of SAEs

    Proportion of participants reporting serious adverse events (SAEs) throughout the study period, classified by causality.

    Time frame: 19 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. To evaluate cellular immune responses elicited by GRAdHIVNE1 vaccine.

    1\. Response rate and magnitude of the vaccine induced HIV specific T cell response at peak immunogenicity as measured by intracellular cytokine staining assay or IFNγ ELISpot assay after each dose.

    Time frame: 19 Months

  2. To evaluate cellular immune responses elicited by GRAdHIVNE1 vaccine.

    To assess antigen specific proliferative memory T cell responses induced by vaccination.

    Time frame: 19 months

  3. To evaluate cellular immune responses elicited by GRAdHIVNE1 vaccine.

    To identify immunogenic epitopes within the vaccine immunogen and define the HLA restriction.

    Time frame: 19 months

  4. To evaluate cellular immune responses elicited by GRAdHIVNE1 vaccine.

    To define the functional characteristics of antigen specific T cells by assessing proliferation, cytotoxicity, tetramer analysis and TCR sequences.

    Time frame: 19 months

  5. To evaluate cellular immune responses elicited by GRAdHIVNE1 vaccine.

    To evaluate vaccine induced innate immune responses.

    Time frame: 19 months

  6. To evaluate cellular immune responses elicited by GRAdHIVNE1 vaccine.

    To characterize vaccine induced de novo T-cell responses compared to pre-existing responses in PLWH (Part B).

    Time frame: 19 months

  7. To evaluate cellular immune responses elicited by GRAdHIVNE1 vaccine.

    To conduct analyses to further understand HIV and vaccine immunology

    Time frame: 19 months

07

Study locations

3 of 3 sites recruiting
  • AHRI
    Mtubatuba, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
    Recruiting
  • DTHF
    Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa
    Recruiting
  • Mutala
    Harare, Harare, Zimbabwe
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — The full data package will be made available to the public approximately 12 months after the trial Completion. To protect participant privacy the data package will be sent to a company who specializes in anonymization and pseudonymization of clinical trial data that will strip out or anonymize any potential identifying information such as participant IDs, dates of birth, initials, visit dates, or any other data that alone or in aggregate could identify an individual.

Supporting information: Study protocol

Time frame: Once the final anonymized data package is available it will be posted to the Vivli data repository platform. Vivli will make data available for researchers for 7 years, unless they are contractually unable to do so.

Access criteria: Vivli utilizes an independent peer review process to evaluate the validity of external requests. Criteria include the intended analysis by the requestors, professional credentials of the requestors, and the feasibility of the proposed work based on the data requested. After approval by the peer review board, the requestors must sign a data transfer agreement before the data are provided. The data transfer agreement will require the requestor to specify how the transferred data will be held in secure, controlled access during the analysis interval.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Jul 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Mar 2027, 20 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 23, 2024
First posted
Sep 27, 2024
StartActual
Jul 28, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Mar 31, 2027
CompletionEst.
Mar 31, 2027
Last update
Feb 13, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 13, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06617091
Lead sponsor
International AIDS Vaccine Initiative
Collaborators
Ragon Institute, ReiThera Srl, Mutala Trust
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 27, 2024
Start date
Jul 28, 2025
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 13, 2026

Study contacts

Vincent Muturi-Kioi, MBChB
Contact
VMuturi-Kioi@iavi.org
+254-71-904-3151
Lebohang Molife, MBChB
Contact
LMolife@iavi.org
+27 76 866 7282
Theodorah Ndzhukule
principal investigator · Desmond Tutu Health Foundation
Limakatso Lebina
principal investigator · Africa Health Research Institute (AHRI)
Tariro Makadzange
principal investigator · Mutala Trust

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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