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Active, not recruitingNCT06594094MUSCLEUpdated Aug 3, 2026

An Open-label, Multidose Dose-escalation Study to Understand the Safety of CRISPR Gene-editing Therapy and Its Long-Lasting Effects in DMD Patients (MUSCLE)

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of HG302 in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophin (DMD), sponsored by HuidaGene Therapeutics Co., Ltd.. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to male participants aged 4 Years to 8 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-03.

Sponsored by HuidaGene Therapeutics Co., Ltd. · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
4
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
4 Years to 8 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

Duchenne muscular dystrophin (DMD) is an X-linked, fatal muscle-wasting disease caused by mutations in the DMD gene encoding the dystrophin proteins, with symptom onset before age of 6 years in boys. These mutations abolish dystrophin production in the muscle, leading to dystrophin deficiency at the myofiber membrane, continued fiber degeneration, the need for assisted ventilation, respiratory inflammation, loss of walking ability in their teens, followed by respiratory and cardiac decline, and eventually premature death before the age of 30.

Currently, there are only glucocorticoids for the standard supportive therapy of DMD, which can improve disease symptoms but do not change the outcome of the disease, Three antisense oligonucleotide (ASOs) medicines have been approved to treat DMD with exon 45-55 hotspot region mutations. However, they can only restore trace amounts of dystrophin protein, which is insufficient to bring real clinical benefits. Gene replacement therapy has been approved using adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors to deliver the "mini-dystrophin" gene. Yet, mini-dystrophin gene-expression versions of truncated dystrophin functionality are sacrificed and limited.

HG302 uses a single AAV vector to deliver the CRISPR/hfCas12Max DNA editing system in the human DMD exon 51 splice donor site. Preclinical studies have shown that a single intravenous injection of HG302 significantly restores dystrophin protein expression in muscle fibers and rescues their muscle function in humanized DMD mice to wild-type levels, with long-lasting and durable efficacy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Duchenne Muscular Dystrophin (DMD)

Keywords

  • DMD
  • dystrophin
  • Gene-editing
  • HG302
  • CRISPR
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In context

Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne

473 studies on the registry are indexed under Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne; 107 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 4 is below the median of 26 across 326 interventional studies indexed under Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne.

Browse Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne studies →

Lead sponsor

HuidaGene Therapeutics Co., Ltd. is the lead sponsor of 6 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
4 Years to 8 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Males ≥ 4 and ≤8 years at the time of signing informed consent, with clinical diagnosis of DMD;
  • DMD gene mutation types are deletions in exons 52, 52-61, or 52-63;
  • Able to walk at least 10 meters independently;
  • Willing to cooperate with muscle biopsy test;
  • Acceptable hematology, clinical chemistry, and urine laboratory parameters.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of active infection;
  • Presence of DMD-associated cardiomyopathy manifestations;
  • Respiratory insufficiency requiring invasive or non-invasive ventilation;
  • Serious infections such as pneumonia, pyelonephritis, or meningitis within 4 weeks prior to receiving trial drug infusion;
  • Prior central nervous system surgery within 6 months before enrolment;
  • Use of any investigational drug, or exon-skipping drug (whether investigational or not) 6 months prior to Screening;
  • Previous treatment with any gene therapy or cell therapy (e.g., stem cell transplantation);
  • Any other conditions that would not allow the potential subject to complete follow-up examinations during the study and would, in the opinion of the investigator, make the potential subject unsuitable for the study.
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Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
4 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    HG302

    The study will enroll up to 2 dose cohorts

    Genetic: HG302

Interventions

  • GeneticHG302

    Once intravenous injection; The duration of the study is about 110 weeks for each subject, including a 6 weeks screening period, enrollment visit, treatment visit, and 104 weeks follow-up period.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence and severity of systemic adverse events

    Number of adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)

    Time frame: 26 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in percentage of dystrophin positive fiber

    Test percentage of dystrophin positive fiber to detection of dystrophin expression

    Time frame: 26 weeks

  2. Change from baseline in dystrophin fiber intensity

    Test dystrophin fiber intensity to detection of dystrophin expression

    Time frame: 26 weeks

  3. Change from baseline in dystrophin expression in skeletal muscle (western blotting)

    Test dystrophin expression

    Time frame: 26weeks

  4. Change from baseline in North Star Ambulatory Assessment scale and 6 minutes' walk test

    North Star Ambulatory Assessment scale documents motor performance in children, with total score range from 0-34, the higher score means better motor performance; 6 minutes walk test measures walking endurance, allowing subjects to walk continuously for 6 minutes at the fastest possible pace.

    Time frame: 26 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Shanghai Children s Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medical
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — We did not plan to share any IPD with other researchers, any additional information required to reanalyze the data reported in this paper is available from the lead contact upon request.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 3, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06594094
Lead sponsor
HuidaGene Therapeutics Co., Ltd.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 19, 2024
Start date
Nov 6, 2024
Primary completion
Aug 2, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 3, 2026

Study contacts

Study Director
study director · HuidaGene Therapeutics Co., Ltd.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Jul 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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