A Phase 1 interventional study of Hydrocodone Bitartrate and Hydrocodone Bitartrate + Doxapram Hydrochloride in Healthy and PK Drug-drug Interaction Study, sponsored by Quivive Pharma, Inc.. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 55 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-05.
Sponsored by Quivive Pharma, Inc. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Basic science
This study has been designed to assess the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of a therapeutic dose of hydrocodone bitartrate with and without an oral dose of doxapram hydrochloride in healthy volunteers who are naltrexone-blocked.
This is a Phase 1, single-center, randomized, open label, crossover study that will be conducted in male and female healthy volunteers. The study will be conducted at a single site in the US. The study consists of a 28-day Screening Period, a four-day treatment period, and a one-day safety follow-up period.
The study will be conducted in eight (8) healthy male and female subjects. Up to an additional five (5) subjects may be enrolled as alternates to replace dropouts. Subjects will be randomized (1:1) to one of two crossover treatment sequences.
Subjects will receive either a fixed therapeutic dose of oral hydrocodone bitartrate alone or in combination with a fixed dose of oral doxapram hydrochloride. Prior to treatment, all subjects will receive naltrexone (opioid antagonist) to block opioid effects (i.e., naltrexone block).
Safety will be evaluated by monitoring the nature, severity, and incidence of adverse events (AEs); and changes from baseline in physical examination, vital signs, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) assessment, pulse oximetry, and clinical laboratory tests.
Pharmacokinetics of both drugs and their primary metabolites will be assessed in plasma samples collected through 24 hours post-dose from all subjects.
This is the only study on the registry with Quivive Pharma, Inc. as lead sponsor.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Key Inclusion Criteria - include but are not limited to:
Exclusion Criteria - include but are not limited to:
Subjects randomized to Sequence A will first receive a single oral administration of hydrocodone bitartrate alone on Study Day-2 and then receive a combination of hydrocodone bitartrate and doxapram hydrocholoride on study Day-4 (after a 48 hour wash-out).
Drug: Hydrocodone Bitartrate · Drug: Hydrocodone Bitartrate + Doxapram Hydrochloride
Subjects randomized to Sequence B will first receive a single combined administration of hydrocodone bitartrate and doxapram hydrocholoride on Study Day-2 and then receive hydrocodone alone on study Day-4 (after a 48 hour wash-out).
Drug: Hydrocodone Bitartrate · Drug: Hydrocodone Bitartrate + Doxapram Hydrochloride
Hydrocodone bitartrate oral suspension
Also known as: NDC 51634-0014
Doxapram hydrocholoride oral suspension
Also known as: NDC 10920-601, NDC 51634-0014
Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Assessments, 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG), and Vital Signs
Number of participants with clinically meaningful changes from baseline in physical examination, vital signs, 12-lead ECG assessment and/or pulse oximetry
Time frame: Day 1 to Day 5
Plasma PK Parameters (Cmax)
Maximal plasma concentrations for hydrocodone
Time frame: Day 2 and Day 4
Plasma PK Parameter (AUC0-24h)
Plasma area under the curve from 0 to 24h for hydrocodone
Time frame: Day 2 and Day 4
Plasma PK Parameter (Tmax)
Time to maximal plasma concentrations for hydrocodone
Time frame: Day 2 and Day 4
Recruitment of 36 healthy male and female volunteers between Aug 18, 2025 and Sept 8, 2025 inclusive.
| Milestone | Sequence A - Hydrocodone Alone Followed by Combined (Hydrocodone + Doxapram) | Sequence B - Combined (Hydrocodone + Doxapram) Followed by Hydrocodone Alone |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 4 | 4 |
| Completed | 4 | 4 |
| Not completed | 0 | 0 |
Number of participants with clinically meaningful changes from baseline in physical examination, vital signs, 12-lead ECG assessment and/or pulse oximetry
| Participants | Hydrocodone Bitartrate Alone | Hydrocodone Bitartrate + Doxapram Hydrochloride |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Assessments, 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG), and Vital Signs | 0 | 0 |
Maximal plasma concentrations for hydrocodone
| ng/mL | Hydrocodone Bitartrate Alone | Hydrocodone Bitartrate + Doxapram Hydrochloride |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma PK Parameters (Cmax) | 22.0 ± 5.4 | 19.3 ± 2.7 |
Plasma area under the curve from 0 to 24h for hydrocodone
| ng*h/mL | Hydrocodone Bitartrate Alone | Hydrocodone Bitartrate + Doxapram Hydrochloride |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma PK Parameter (AUC0-24h) | 144 ± 27 | 146 ± 22 |
Time to maximal plasma concentrations for hydrocodone
| h | Hydrocodone Bitartrate Alone | Hydrocodone Bitartrate + Doxapram Hydrochloride |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma PK Parameter (Tmax) | 1.5 (1.0 to 3.0) | 1.7 (1.0 to 4.0) |
Collected over From enrollment until end of follow-up (5 days). Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydrocodone Bitartrate Alone | 0/8 (0%) | 0/8 (0%) | 0/8 (0%) |
| Hydrocodone Bitartrate + Doxapram Hydrochloride | 0/8 (0%) | 0/8 (0%) | 0/8 (0%) |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Sequence A - Hydrocodone Alone Followed by Combined (Hydrocodone + Doxapram) | Sequence B - Combined (Hydrocodone + Doxapram) Followed by Hydrocodone Alone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 37.5 ± 5.92 | 36.5 ± 6.24 | 37.0 ± 5.66 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Sequence A - Hydrocodone Alone Followed by Combined (Hydrocodone + Doxapram) | Sequence B - Combined (Hydrocodone + Doxapram) Followed by Hydrocodone Alone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Male | 2 | 4 | 6 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants) | Sequence A - Hydrocodone Alone Followed by Combined (Hydrocodone + Doxapram) | Sequence B - Combined (Hydrocodone + Doxapram) Followed by Hydrocodone Alone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Black or African American | 3 | 4 | 7 |
| Ethnicity / Hispanic or Latino | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Ethnicity / Not Hispanic or Latino | 4 | 3 | 7 |
Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.
Plan to share: Yes — Individual participant data that underlie the results to be reported, after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).
Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Icf
This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.
Sign in to followQuestions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.
Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.
Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.