CClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06563479Updated Sep 24, 2026

A Study Comparing Personalized Radiation Therapy With Standard Radiation Therapy in People With HPV-Positive Throat Cancer

A Phase 3 interventional study of FMISO-PET Scan and Chemoradiation in HPV-Related Squamous Cell Carcinoma, sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. Recruiting at 9 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-24.

Sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Aug 2024; still recruiting 2 years 1 month later.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
291
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The researchers are doing this study to find out if a personalized approach to chemoradiation therapy (which may include a lower dose of radiation) is as effective as the standard chemoradiation therapy in people with HPV-positive throat cancer. Other purposes of this study include looking at the following:

  • Whether a lower dose of radiation in combination with standard chemotherapy causes fewer side effects than the standard dose of radiation therapy in combination with standard chemotherapy
  • How the study approaches (lower dose of radiation therapy + standard chemotherapy and standard dose of radiation therapy + standard chemotherapy) affect participants' quality of life. The researchers will measure quality of life by having participants fill out questionnaires.
02

Conditions studied

  • HPV-Related Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Keywords

  • oropharynx
  • tonsil
  • base of the tongue
  • oropharyngeal walls
  • radiation treatments
  • cisplatin
  • 24-200
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 1,930 studies on the registry; 328 are open to participants now.

Of its 129 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 66 (51%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Pathologically (histologically or cytologically) proven diagnosis of HPV associated squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx (tonsil, base of tongue, or oropharyngeal walls) or squamous cell carcinoma with an unknown primary. Surgical removal of primary site is allowed.
  • Patients must test positive for both p16 expression (70% nuclear and cytoplasm expression; Ventana Medical Systems) and mRNA HPV in situ hybridization (RNAscope® 2.5 HD Reagent kit (Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Inc, Hayward, CA). Any CLIA certified testing method can be used.
  • Clinical stage Tx-2, N1-2c (AJCC, 7th ed.) without evidence of distant metastasis based on FDG PET/CT.
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0-1 or KPS >/=70
  • Age ≥ 18
  • Adequate hematologic function within 30 days prior to registration, defined as follows:

    • White Blood Count (WBC) ≥ 2 K/mcL
    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500 cells/mm\^3
    • Platelets ≥ 100,000 cells/mm\^3
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dl
  • Adequate renal function within 30 days prior to registration, defined as follows:

    o Serum creatinine \< 1.5 mg/dl or creatinine clearance (CC) ≥ 50 ml/min determined by 24-hour collection or estimated by Cockcroft-Gault formula: CCr male = [(140 - age) x (wt in kg)] [(Serum Cr mg/dl) x (72)] CCr female = 0.85 x (CrCl male)

  • Negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to registration for women of childbearing potential
  • The patient must provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry
  • Optional section of the protocol: Patients must be able to undergo MRI scans, i.e. not claustrophobic

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with prior head and neck radiation therapy where there is >30% overlap with the current head and neck radiation fields. Exceptions can be made if determined by the PI/Co-PI that the patient can proceed with protocol activities
  • Patients whose tumors are borderline T4 based on anterior tumor extension to the extrinsic muscles of the tongue
  • Patients with simultaneous primary cancers outside of the oropharynx

    o Note: Exceptions can be made for patients with simultaneous primaries outside the oropharynx if determined by the PI/Co-PI the patient can proceed with protocol activities

  • Prior invasive malignancy (except non-melanomatous skin cancer) unless disease free for 3 years or if cure rate from treatment at 5 years to be 90% or greater

    o Note: Exceptions can be made for patients with prior malignancies outside the oropharynx if determined by the PI/Co-PI the patient can proceed with protocol activities.

  • Prior systemic chemotherapy for the study cancer; note that prior chemotherapy for a different cancer is allowable
  • No particle therapy
  • Patients who are deemed non-compliant to all the protocol related activities
  • Contraindications to receive either cisplatin or the combination of carboplatin/5-fluorouracil at the prescribed doses.
  • Severe, active co-morbidity defined as follows:

    • Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months
    • Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
    • Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration
    • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy within 30 days of registration
    • Hepatic Insufficiency resulting in clinical jaundice and/or coagulation defects
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
291 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Personalized Chemoradiation Therapy

    Patient without evidence of hypoxia will receive 30Gy in 2Gy per fraction. Concurrent chemotherapy will be given as per guidelines. After completion of chemotherapy and radiation therapy, a 4 month (+/- 4 weeks) posttreatment standard FDG PET/CT scan will be performed and if there is persistent disease, standard neck dissection will be performed. Further standard of care will be given pending pathologic findings.1. Hypoxia negative: The entire target volume which includes GTV and CTV will receive 30Gy in 2 Gy per fraction over 15 days (PTV30). 2. Hypoxia positive (same as the standard of care): The CTV will receive 50Gy in 2Gy per fraction over 25 days. This is name PTV50 and will receive 50Gy in 2Gy per fraction over 25 days. The GTV will receive an additional boost of 20Gy in 2 Gy per fraction so that the total PTV70 dose is 70Gy.

    Diagnostic Test: FMISO-PET Scan · Combination Product: Chemoradiation · Other: Assessments

  • Active comparator
    Standard Chemoradiation Therapy

    Patient will receive 70Gy in 2Gy per fraction regardless of hypoxia status. Concurrent chemotherapy will be given as per guidelines. After completion of chemotherapy and radiation therapy, a 4 month (+/- 4 weeks) posttreatment standard FDG PET/CT scan will be performed and if there is persistent disease, standard neck dissection will be performed. Further standard of care will be given pending pathologic findings.

    Diagnostic Test: FMISO-PET Scan · Combination Product: Chemoradiation · Other: Assessments

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testFMISO-PET Scan

    Patients will undergo 18F-FMISO scan (only 1 injection) that occurs at week two of radiation treatment, typically day 10 but a window of 8-10 radiation treatment days\* after start of radiation is allowed.

  • Combination productChemoradiation

    30 Gy or 70 Gy of radiation in combination with standard chemotherapy (cisplatin, carboplatin, and 5-FU)

  • Combination productChemoradiation

    70 Gy of radiation in combination with standard chemotherapy (cisplatin, carboplatin, and 5-FU)

  • OtherAssessments

    EQ-5D-5L (5 questions); 2. MDADI-HN (total of 20 questions); 3. COST-FACIT (total of 12 questions).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. overall survival

    The measurement of survival will be evaluated as a time from randomization to events endpoint (i.e., death due to any cause) so that censored data are allowed. To assess the overall survival rate, Kaplan-Meier estimates will be calculated and reported.

    Time frame: 2 years

07

Study locations

9 of 9 sites recruiting
  • Hartford Healthcare (Data Collection Only)
    Hartford, Connecticut 06102, United States
    • Charles Rutter, MD · Contact · 860-972-2803
    Recruiting
  • Baptist Alliance MCI (Data Collection Only)
    Miami, Florida 33143, United States
    • Noah Kalman, MD · Contact · 786-596-2000
    Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)
    Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920, United States
    • Nancy Lee, MD · Contact · 212-639-3341
    Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)
    Middletown, New Jersey 07748, United States
    • Nancy Lee, MD · Contact · 212-639-3341
    Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)
    Montvale, New Jersey 07645, United States
    • Nancy Lee, MD · Contact · 212-639-3341
    Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk- Commack (Limited Protocol Activities)
    Commack, New York 11725, United States
    • Nancy Lee, MD · Contact · 212-639-3341
    Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)
    Harrison, New York 10604, United States
    • Nancy Lee, MD · Contact · 212-639-3341
    Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
    New York, New York 10065, United States
    • Nancy Lee, MD · Contact · 212-639-3341
    Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)
    Uniondale, New York 11553, United States
    • Nancy Lee, MD · Contact · 212-639-3341
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 24, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06563479
Lead sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 20, 2024
Start date
Aug 19, 2024
Primary completion
Aug 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 24, 2026

Study contacts

Nancy Lee, MD
Contact
leen2@mskcc.org
212-639-3341
Nadeem Riaz, MD
Contact
646-888-3495
Nancy Lee, MD
principal investigator · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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