CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT06534099BalanceUpdated Aug 2, 2024

Balance Ability of Older Women With a History of Falls

An interventional study of Control and Experimental in Falls, sponsored by Cheng Liang. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to female participants aged 60 Years to 70 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-08-02.

Sponsored by Cheng Liang · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 6 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2023, registered Jul 2024).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
71
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
60 Years to 70 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This study aims to investigate the effects of regular practice of Chinese fitness Qigong, Wuqinxi, on the balance ability of older women with a history of falls. Participants in the experimental group (n=35) and the control group (n=36), matched for age, height, and weight, were included in the study. The experimental group underwent a 24-week (3 times per week, 70 minutes per session) Wuqinxi exercise regimen. Changes in dynamic and static balance abilities of the participants were tested at weeks 0, 12, and 24. A 24-week Wuqinxi exercise regimen increased the static and dynamic balance abilities in both directions for older women with a history of falls. Compared to 12 weeks, a longer Wuqinxi exercise regimen further enhanced the static balance ability in the open-eye state.

Read the detailed description

The Wuqinxi exercise regimen was conducted under the guidance of a professional Wuqinxi instructor, where the experimental group practiced the five animal forms of the exercise, which include the Tiger, Deer, Bear, Ape, and Bird forms. The exercise period was 24 weeks, with the first 4 weeks designated as the learning phase and weeks 5 to 24 as the consolidation and reinforcement phase. The frequency of exercise was three times per week, with each session lasting 70 minutes, including 10 minutes for warm-up and relaxation activities. Participants practiced to fixed voice prompts and musical rhythms, completing four full sets of Wuqinxi movements, each set taking approximately 14 minutes with a 1-minute interval in between. Following the research design of Cheng et al, after completing each set of movements, participants immediately pressed on the radial artery to test the pulse beats for 10 seconds and reported their heart rate per minute to the experimenters. The exercise intensity was controlled within the range of (220 - age) x (55% to 65%). Participants were allowed to take a break if their heart rate was too high. Additionally, without changing their original lifestyle habits, weekly follow-ups were conducted by the experimenters via telephone or face-to-face interviews to ensure that the participants did not engage in other forms of regular fitness activities.

Compliance with the exercise regimen was managed through the following methods: regular supervision, with professional staff overseeing the training to ensure participants followed the set plan; completion of training logs, requiring participants to record detailed information about each training session, including content, duration, and intensity; and regular follow-ups, maintaining contact with participants through phone calls, WeChat, or face-to-face meetings to understand their training status and provide necessary support.

The balance ability tests were conducted on three occasions: at baseline, at the 12th week, and at the 24th week. The Good Balance balance testing device, manufactured in Finland, was used for all participants, which has been demonstrated to have good reliability and validity. Both static and dynamic balance tests were conducted with participants standing on the test platform using a stopwatch to measure the time that participants could stand on one leg with eyes open and closed.

02

Conditions studied

  • Falls

Keywords

  • older Women
  • Falls
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Cheng Liang is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
60 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Female, aged between 60 and 70 years
  • At least one accidental fall within the past year
  • Undergone a physical examination for cardiac function
  • Have the intention to exercise and are able to complete the entire experimental process
  • In compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki and have signed an informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  • Regular exercise habits through other means within the past 6 months
  • Foot deformity, abnormal gait
  • A history of severe lower limb trauma
  • Epilepsy, motor disorders
  • Cardiovascular diseases.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
71 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Control

    Without changing their original lifestyle habits, weekly follow-ups were conducted by the experimenters via telephone or face-to-face interviews to ensure that the participants did not engage in other forms of regular fitness activities.

    Other: Control

  • Experimental
    Experimental

    The Wuqinxi exercise regimen was conducted under the guidance of a professional Wuqinxi instructor, where the experimental group practiced the five animal forms of the exercise, which include the Tiger, Deer, Bear, Ape, and Bird forms. The exercise period was 24 weeks, with the first 4 weeks designated as the learning phase and weeks 5 to 24 as the consolidation and reinforcement phase. The frequency of exercise was three times per week, with each session lasting 70 minutes, including 10 minutes for warm-up and relaxation activities.

    Other: Control · Other: Experimental

Interventions

  • OtherControl

    Without changing their original lifestyle habits, weekly follow-ups were conducted by the experimenters via telephone or face-to-face interviews to ensure that the participants did not engage in other forms of regular fitness activities.

    Also known as: Control Group

  • OtherExperimental

    The Wuqinxi exercise regimen was conducted under the guidance of a professional Wuqinxi instructor, where the experimental group practiced the five animal forms of the exercise, which include the Tiger, Deer, Bear, Ape, and Bird forms. The exercise period was 24 weeks, with the first 4 weeks designated as the learning phase and weeks 5 to 24 as the consolidation and reinforcement phase. The frequency of exercise was three times per week, with each session lasting 70 minutes, including 10 minutes for warm-up and relaxation activities.

    Also known as: Experimental group

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Balance Ability Testing

    The balance ability tests were conducted on three occasions: at baseline, at the 12th week, and at the 24th week. The Good Balance balance testing device, manufactured in Finland, was used for all participants, which has been demonstrated to have good reliability and validity. Both static and dynamic balance tests were conducted with participants standing on the test platform using a stopwatch to measure the time that participants could stand on one leg with eyes open and closed.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Chengdu Sport University
    Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 2, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06534099
Lead sponsor
Cheng Liang
Responsible party
Cheng Liang (Principal Investigator, Chengdu Sport University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Aug 2, 2024
Start date
Jan 5, 2023
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2023
Completion
Jul 5, 2023
Last update
Aug 2, 2024

Study contacts

Yang Yi, Dr
principal investigator · Chengdu Sport University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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