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RecruitingNCT06523543CellF-CervixUpdated Mar 13, 2026

Ultra-early Identification of Fetal Chromosomal Characteristics From Extravillous-trophoblast Cells

An observational study in Pregnant Women, sponsored by University Hospital, Montpellier. Recruiting at 1 site in France. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-13.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Montpellier · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Nov 2024; still recruiting 1 year 10 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
25
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Demonstrate the efficacy of an ultra-early, non-invasive prenatal diagnostic method adaptable to various genetic indications to detect fetal chromosomal abnormalities.

Read the detailed description

During pregnancy, biological screening for genetic diseases of the fetus cannot be implemented before the 11th week of amenorrhea whatever the technique used. This delay is long and distressing, particularly for people at high risk of transmission of genetic diseases. The presence of extravillous trophoblast cells to the cervix of the pregnant woman from the 7th week, accessible by a cervicovaginal smear non-invasive, represents new biological material representative of the fetal genome. This project aimed at evaluating the performance of a method for analyzing these trophoblast cells extra-villous at the start of pregnancy. The investigators want to evaluate performance analytical aspects of this method, that is to say, verifying that the genetic information resulting from these cells correspond to those of the fetus.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pregnant Women

Keywords

  • Trophoblast cells
  • Endocervical canal
  • Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH)
  • Non-invasive prenatal test
  • Fetal gender
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Montpellier is the lead sponsor of 1,244 studies on the registry; 225 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Pregnant women with a priori genetic risk

Inclusion criteria

  • Pregnant woman
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Pregnancy between 7 and 16 weeks of amenorrhea (WA)
  • Woman ≥ 18 years
  • Woman who has signed an informed consent
  • Woman affiliated to social security or equivalent scheme

Exclusion criteria

Exclusions Criteria:

  • Person under guardianship or curatorship
  • Person placed under legal protection
  • Person unable to provide the participant with informed consent.
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
25 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Pregnant women

    Women who are pregnant between 7 and 16 weeks of amenorrhea (WA)

    Procedure: Inclusion (Visit 1 - Week 7-16) · Diagnostic Test: Second semester of pregnancy (Visit 2 - Week 20-24) · Diagnostic Test: Third semester of pregnancy (Visit 3- Week 34)

Interventions

  • ProcedureInclusion (Visit 1 - Week 7-16)

    Extraction of cervico-vaginal sampling

  • Diagnostic testSecond semester of pregnancy (Visit 2 - Week 20-24)

    Ultrasound examination (determination of chromosomal sex)

  • Diagnostic testThird semester of pregnancy (Visit 3- Week 34)

    Ultrasound examination (determination of chromosomal sex) if this has not be done during the Visit 2 or if a new determination correcting the previous one is provided.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Establish an ultra-early detection method

    Collect fetal phenotypic data obtained during the second or the 3rd trimester via ultrasound echography

    Time frame: Visit 2 (Week 20-24)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evaluate the ability of the method to provide a result in the context of a progressive pregnancy

    * Time (minutes) elapsed between sampling and biological validation of the result * Number of trophoblast cells identified * Failure rate: number of samples for which biological signals were not successful to determine the fetal chromosomal sex

    Time frame: Visit 2 (Week 20-24)

  2. Expected benefit of ultra-early cytogenetic information

    Evaluate the ability of the method to provide a rapid result and evaluate the impact of information about pregnant women

    Time frame: Visit 2 (Week 20-24)

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • CHU de Montpellier
    Montpellier, France 34295, France
    • Vincent GATINOIS, Dr · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Bailey-Hytholt CM, Sayeed S, Kraus M, Joseph R, Shukla A, Tripathi A. A Rapid Method for Label-Free Enrichment of Rare Trophoblast Cells from Cervical Samples. Sci Rep. 2019 Aug 20;9(1):12115. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-48346-3. PubMed 31431640 ↗
  • Bolnick JM, Kilburn BA, Bajpayee S, Reddy N, Jeelani R, Crone B, Simmerman N, Singh M, Diamond MP, Armant DR. Trophoblast retrieval and isolation from the cervix (TRIC) for noninvasive prenatal screening at 5 to 20 weeks of gestation. Fertil Steril. 2014 Jul;102(1):135-142.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.04.008. Epub 2014 May 10. PubMed 24825422 ↗
  • Drewlo S, Armant DR. Quo vadis, trophoblast? Exploring the new ways of an old cell lineage. Placenta. 2017 Dec;60 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S27-S31. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2017.04.021. Epub 2017 Apr 26. PubMed 28483162 ↗
  • Fritz R, Kohan-Ghadr HR, Bolnick JM, Bolnick AD, Kilburn BA, Diamond MP, Drewlo S, Armant DR. Noninvasive detection of trophoblast protein signatures linked to early pregnancy loss using trophoblast retrieval and isolation from the cervix (TRIC). Fertil Steril. 2015 Aug;104(2):339-46.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.05.010. Epub 2015 Jun 11. PubMed 26051097 ↗
  • Kadam L, Jain C, Kohan-Ghadr HR, Krawetz SA, Drewlo S, Armant DR. Endocervical trophoblast for interrogating the fetal genome and assessing pregnancy health at five weeks. Eur J Med Genet. 2019 Aug;62(8):103690. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2019.103690. Epub 2019 Jun 18. PubMed 31226440 ↗
  • Mantzaris D, Cram DS. Potential of syncytiotrophoblasts isolated from the cervical mucus for early non-invasive prenatal diagnosis: evidence of a vanishing twin. Clin Chim Acta. 2015 Jan 1;438:309-15. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2014.09.002. Epub 2014 Sep 8. PubMed 25218787 ↗
  • Moser G, Drewlo S, Huppertz B, Armant DR. Trophoblast retrieval and isolation from the cervix: origins of cervical trophoblasts and their potential value for risk assessment of ongoing pregnancies. Hum Reprod Update. 2018 Jul 1;24(4):484-496. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmy008. PubMed 29608700 ↗
  • Pfeifer I, Benachi A, Saker A, Bonnefont JP, Mouawia H, Broncy L, Frydman R, Brival ML, Lacour B, Dachez R, Paterlini-Brechot P. Cervical trophoblasts for non-invasive single-cell genotyping and prenatal diagnosis. Placenta. 2016 Jan;37:56-60. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2015.11.002. Epub 2015 Nov 11. PubMed 26680636 ↗
  • Shettles LB. Use of the Y chromosome in prenatal sex determination. Nature. 1971 Mar 5;230(5288):52-3. doi: 10.1038/230052b0. No abstract available. PubMed 4102825 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 13, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06523543
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Montpellier
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 26, 2024
Start date
Nov 19, 2024
Primary completion
Aug 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 13, 2026

Study contacts

Vincent GATINOIS, MD
Contact
v-gatinois@chu-montpellier.fr
0 67 33 68 66
Vincent GATINOIS, MD
principal investigator · University Hospital, Montpellier

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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