ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06497218Updated Jul 12, 2024

Smartphone-Based Neurobehavioral Assessments as a Diagnostic Aid in Autism

An interventional study of Blinklab diagnostic device in Autism Spectrum Disorder, sponsored by Blinklab Limited. Recruiting at 1 site in Morocco. Open to participants aged 3 Years to 12 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-07-12.

Sponsored by Blinklab Limited · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Oct 2024, 2 years ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Registered 1 year 1 month after the study started (first participant enrolled May 2023, registered Jul 2024).
  • Started May 2023; still recruiting 3 years 5 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
450
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
3 Years to 12 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Retrospective case-control study to assess the diagnostic accuracy in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) of a new smartphone-based platform designed to conduct neurometric evaluations by measuring facial and behavioural reflexes.

Read the detailed description

This is a retrospective multi-centre case-control study to measure sensorimotor anomalies linked to autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to assess the diagnostic accuracy of smartphone-based neurobehavioral evaluations. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate diagnostic accuracy of the smartphone-based assessments compared to a formal clinical diagnosis using machine learning algorithms.

Neurobehavioral testing will be performed using BlinkLab, a smartphone-based platform. The tests include general measurement of spontaneous and stimulus-evoked postural, head, facial, and vocal responses along with specific neurometric tests, including the acoustically evoked eyelid startle reflex (ASR), and tests that involve the modulation of the ASR, including prepulse inhibition (PPI) and habituation (HAB). Children required to participate in two consecutive 15-minute tests. During the experiment, the children will watch an audio-normalized movie while the trials containing the auditory stimuli will be delivered via headphones. For each trial, computer vision algorithms will be used to track and record the position of the participant's facial landmarks over time. The study will compare responses in children with ASD who received a formal DSM-5 based diagnosis prior to study inclusion and neurotypical children that had no formal psychiatric diagnoses.

02

Conditions studied

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder
03

In context

Autism Spectrum Disorder

1,724 studies on the registry are indexed under Autism Spectrum Disorder; 500 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 450 is above the median of 52 across 1,368 interventional studies indexed under Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Browse Autism Spectrum Disorder studies →

Lead sponsor

Blinklab Limited is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
3 Years to 12 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female individuals between the ages of 3 - 12 years old at the time of consent.
  • Caregiver must be able to read, understand and sign the Form (ICF).
  • Normal or corrected-to-normal vision with visual acuity sufficient to watch short videos.
  • Hearing adequate to hear the auditory stimuli delivered via headphones.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants under 3 or over 12 years old.
  • Severe hearing or visual impairment.
  • Participants using medication that affects the nervous system (classified as ATC N0 medication, https://www.whocc.no).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
450 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Children formally diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder

    Children aged between 3 and 12 years with Autism Spectrum Disorder who received a formal DSM-5 diagnosis will be tested with Blinklab smart phone based diagnostic tool

    Diagnostic Test: Blinklab diagnostic device

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testBlinklab diagnostic device

    Blinklab is a non-invasive diagnostic device for Autism Spectrum Disorder

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Device Sensitivity

    Measure of the proportion of children truly having ASD who are correctly identified by the device as Positive for ASD relative to a formal DSM-5 diagnosis

    Time frame: at baseline

  2. Device Specificity

    Measure of the proportion of children truly not having ASD (who had no prior psychiatric diagnosis) who are correctly identified by the device as Negative for ASD

    Time frame: at baseline

Secondary outcomes

  1. Screen Avoidance

    The percentage of trials wherein the child was avoiding the smartphone's screen and camera

    Time frame: at baseline

  2. Anteroposterior Postural Stability

    The child's anteroposterior postural stability

    Time frame: at baseline

  3. Head Rotations

    The percentage of trials wherein the child was rotating their head

    Time frame: at baseline

  4. Headphone Touches

    The percentage of trials wherein the child was touching the headphone

    Time frame: at baseline

  5. Mouth Opening

    The size and timing of the child's mouth openings and closings

    Time frame: at baseline

  6. Vocalizations

    The percentage of trials wherein the child was vocalizing and the corresponding time of occurrence

    Time frame: at baseline

  7. Acoustic Startle Response (ASR)

    Difference in the amplitude of the eyelid ASR between the ASD and neurotypical children

    Time frame: at baseline

  8. Long-term habituation (long-term HAB)

    Levels of habituation of the ASR over the course of the 15-minute test

    Time frame: at baseline

  9. Prepulse inhibition (PPI)

    Reduction in the amplitude of the eyelid startle response due to prepulse stimuli

    Time frame: at baseline

  10. Short-term habituation (short-term HAB)

    Habituation in the mean amplitude of eyelid startle responses over the course of the six startle pulses

    Time frame: at baseline

  11. Anticipatory eye blinks (AEB)

    The anticipatory eye blinks (AEB) in predefined observation windows (OW) containing an omitted pulse. AEB were responses that were not triggered by the startle stimulus itself but rather by the expectation of an upcoming startle stimulus

    Time frame: at baseline

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Mohammed VI National Center for the Disabled
    Sale, Morocco
    Recruiting
    • Khalid Benhassan, MD · Contact
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Boele HJ, Jung C, Sherry S, Roggeveen LEM, Dijkhuizen S, Ohman J, Abraham E, Uvarov A, Boele CP, Gultig K, Rasmussen A, Vinueza-Veloz MF, Medina JF, Koekkoek SKE, De Zeeuw CI, Wang SS. Accessible and reliable neurometric testing in humans using a smartphone platform. Sci Rep. 2023 Dec 18;13(1):22871. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-49568-2. PubMed 38129487 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 12, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06497218
Lead sponsor
Blinklab Limited
Collaborators
Mohammed VI National Center for the Disabled, Salé, Morocco
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 11, 2024
Start date
May 15, 2023
Primary completion
Oct 16, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 15, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 12, 2024

Study contacts

Henk-Jan Boele, MD
Contact
henkjan@blinklab.org
+31611132247

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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