ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06465953PyramIDHUpdated Sep 3, 2026

Ivosidenib (IVO) Monotherapy and Azacitidine (AZA) Monotherapy in Patients With Hypomethylating Agent (HMA) Naive Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) With an IDH1 Mutation

A Phase 3 interventional study of Ivosidenib and Azacitidine in Hypomethylating Agent (HMA) Naive Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) and Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS), sponsored by Institut de Recherches Internationales Servier. Recruiting at 62 sites in 10 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-03.

Sponsored by Institut de Recherches Internationales Servier · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Dec 2024; still recruiting 1 year 11 months later.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
48
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will enroll participants with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) with an Isocitrate dehydrogenase protein, 1 (IDH1) mutation, who have not received treatment with a hypomethylating agent previously. Participants will be randomized to receive either ivosidenib (IVO) alone or azacitidine (AZA) alone. IVO will be administered daily throughout the 28-day treatment cycle and AZA will be administered for the first 7 days of each 28-day cycle. Study visits will be conducted every week during Cycle 1 (Days 1, 8, 15, and 22), and Day 1 of each cycle thereafter. After the last dose of treatment, participants will attend an safety follow-up visit and participants will be followed to assess overall survival. Study visits may include a bone marrow aspirate, physical exam, echocardiogram (ECHO), electrocardiogram (ECG), blood and urine analysis, and questionnaires.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hypomethylating Agent (HMA) Naive Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)
  • Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)
03

In context

Myelodysplastic Syndromes

1,997 studies on the registry are indexed under Myelodysplastic Syndromes; 324 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 48 is above the median of 40 across 1,611 interventional studies indexed under Myelodysplastic Syndromes.

Browse Myelodysplastic Syndromes studies →

Lead sponsor

Institut de Recherches Internationales Servier is the lead sponsor of 67 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Of its 18 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 9 (50%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of HMA naive IDH1 R132 mutated MDS defined according to WHO criteria (5th edition):
  • Moderate high, high and very high-risk MDS per IPSS-M score will be eligible regardless of blood counts and with blast counts 0-19%.
  • Low and moderate low-risk MDS per IPSS-M score must:
  • Have cytopenias related to MDS, defined as: \<100 /microliter, or (ANC) \<1000/mm3, or \<10g/dL AND
  • Have a blast count between 5-19% AND
  • Be eligible for HMA therapy (very low risk participants are to be excluded)
  • Locally or centrally confirmed IDH1 R132 C/G/H/L/S mutation

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Received prior anticancer/disease modifying treatment for MDS (including HMA's, cytotoxic chemotherapy, agents, bcl-2 inhibitor based-regimens, hematopoietic stem cell transplant (), IDH1 inhibitors). For LR-MDS patients, prior treatment with growth factors, luspatercept, lenalidomide, and imetelstat are allowed.
  • >20% blasts by morphology or immunohistochemistry on screening bone marrow aspirate/
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Allogeneic and autologous transplant

Stem cell (bone marrow) transplants. Allogeneic uses cells from a donor; autologous uses your own cells, collected earlier and given back.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
48 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ivosidenib monotherapy

    Drug: Ivosidenib

  • Experimental
    Azacitidine monotherapy

    Drug: Azacitidine

Interventions

  • Two 250 mg tablets, totaling 500 mg, administered orally once daily until disease relapse or progression, unacceptable toxicity, confirmed pregnancy, undergoing HSCT, death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow-up, or Sponsor ending the study, whichever occurs first.

  • Azacitidine 75mg/m\^2/day administered by subcutaneous (SC) or intravenous (IV) injection for 1 week (7 days) of each 4-week (28 day) treatment cycle until disease relapse or progression, unacceptable toxicity, confirmed pregnancy, undergoing HSCT, death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow-up, or Sponsor ending the study, whichever occurs first.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants achieving CR and PR by 4 months

    Complete remission (CR) or Partial remission (PR) as per International Working Group (IWG) 2006 criteria

    Time frame: Through 4 months after starting treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Response (OR) rate per IWG 2023 criteria

    Defined as CR (or CR equivalent) + PR + CRL + CRh + hematological improvement (HI)

    Time frame: Through the end of the study (approximately 4 years)

  2. Event-free survival (EFS)

    Defined as the date of randomization to the date of first documented confirmed relapse /progression /death, whichever occurs first

    Time frame: Through the end of the study (approximately 4 years)

  3. Overall Survival (OS)

    Defined as the time from randomization to the date of death due to any cause. Participants who are alive at the analysis cutoff date will be censored at the date they were last known to be alive.

    Time frame: Through the end of the study (approximately 4 years)

  4. Duration of CR and PR

    Among participants who achieved CR+PR per IWG 2006 criteria

    Time frame: Through the end of the study (approximately 4 years)

  5. Time to CR and PR

    Defined as time from the date of the randomization to the date of CR+PR, among participants who achieve CR+PR based on IWG 2006 Response Criteria

    Time frame: Through the end of the study (approximately 4 years)

  6. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) transformation rate

    Time frame: Through the end of the study (approximately 4 years)

  7. Time to transfusion independence (TTTI)

    Defined as time from date of randomization to date transfusion independence (TI) is first observed (Day 1 of a ≥ 56 days period without a transfusion), among participants who are baseline transfusion dependent and have achieved post-baseline TI. In the event a participant had more than one ≥ 56-day period, which met TI criteria, the earliest period will be used in analysis.

    Time frame: Through the end of the study (approximately 4 years)

  8. Duration of transfusion independence (DOTI)

    Among participants who have achieved post-baseline TI, DOTI will be calculated as the time from the date TI is first observed (Day 1 of a ≥ 56-day period without a transfusion) until the day before the participants had a subsequent transfusion.

    Time frame: Through the end of the study (approximately 4 years)

  9. Transfusion independence rate

    Time frame: Through the end of the study (approximately 4 years)

  10. Change from baseline in Quality of life (QOL) based on the QUALMS score

    Quality of Life in Myelodysplasia Scale (QUALMS) scores range from 0 to 100, with a higher score representing a better QOL.

    Time frame: Through the Event Free Survival Follow up (approximately 4 years)

  11. Change from baseline in health economic outcomes measures based on EQ-5D-5L score

    Health economic outcomes measures as assessed by the 5-level EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) scores range from 5 to 25 with a higher number representing a worse health status.

    Time frame: Through the Event Free Survival Follow up (approximately 4 years)

  12. Number of participants who proceed to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT)

    Time frame: Through the end of the study (approximately 4 years)

  13. Ivosidenib plasma concentrations

    For participants receiving ivosidenib monotherapy

    Time frame: Through Cycle 22 (each cycle is 28 days)

  14. 2-HG plasma concentrations

    For participants receiving ivosidenib monotherapy

    Time frame: Through Cycle 22 (each cycle is 28 days)

  15. Number of participants achieving CR and PR by 6 months as per IWG 2006 criteria

    Time frame: Through 6 months after starting treatment

  16. Number of participants achieving CR and PR by 6 months as per IWG 2023 criteria

    Time frame: Through 6 months after starting treatment

  17. Number of participants achieving CR and PR by 4 months as per IWG 2023 criteria

    Time frame: Through 4 months after starting treatment

  18. Number of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Time frame: Through the Safety Follow-up Visit (30-35 days after discontinuation of treatment)

07

Study locations

57 of 62 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Qualified scientific and medical researchers can request access to anonymized patient-level and study-level clinical trial data. Access can be requested for all interventional clinical studies: used for Marketing Authorization (MA) of medicines and new indications approved after 1 January 2014 in the European Economic Area (EEA) or the United States (US). where Servier is the Marketing Authorization Holder (MAH). The date of the first MA of the new medicine (or the new indication) in one of the EEA Member States will be considered for this scope. In addition, access can be requested for all interventional clinical studies in patients: sponsored by Servier with a first patient enrolled as of 1 January 2004 onwards for New Chemical Entity or New Biological Entity (new pharmaceutical form excluded) for which development has been terminated before any Marketing authorization (MA) approval.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form, Clinical study report

Time frame: After Marketing Authorization in EEA or US if the study is used for the approval.

Access criteria: Researchers should register on Servier Data Portal and fill in the research proposal form. This form in four parts should be fully documented. The Research Proposal Form will not be reviewed until all mandatory fields are completed.

Data sharing details ↗ · clinicaltrials.servier.com

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Dec 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Nov 2027, 34 months after the start.

Of 45 phase 3 interventional studies under Myelodysplastic Syndromes, half reached primary completion within 50 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 38 and three quarters within 95. This study's planned 34 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 14, 2024
First posted
Jun 20, 2024
StartActual
Dec 3, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Nov 1, 2027
CompletionEst.
Dec 1, 2028
Last update
Sep 3, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 3, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06465953
Lead sponsor
Institut de Recherches Internationales Servier
Collaborators
Servier Bio-Innovation LLC
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 20, 2024
Start date
Dec 3, 2024
Primary completion
Nov 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 3, 2026

Study contacts

Institut de Recherches Internationales Servier (I.R.I.S.), Clinical Studies Department
Contact
scientificinformation@servier.com
+33 1 55 72 60 00

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Ivosidenib · Azacitidine

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