A Phase 1/2 interventional study of sintiliman plus LDRT in Gastric Cancer, sponsored by West China Hospital. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-05-23.
Sponsored by West China Hospital · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment
Recently, growing evidences have suggested that immunotherapy represents a promising treatment option for the neoadjuvant treatment of locally advanced mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR)/microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) gastric cancer. In this study, we will explore the efficacy and safety of sintilimab and LDRT in the neoadjuvant treatment for locally advanced dMMR/MSI-H G/GEJ cancer.
This is a prospective, multicenter, single-arm, phase Ib/II trial. In the phase Ib, 4 cases will be enrolled in each treatment group. In the phase II study, a total of 33 patients will be enrolled. Eligible patients will be registered and receive four cycles of sintilimab. Simultaneously, LDRT will be planned and administered. Radical D2 gastric cancer resection will be performed 4-6 weeks after the last administration of sintilimab. The primary endpoint of phase Ib is to determine the optimal radiation dose for phase II study. The primary endpoint of phase II is the pathological complete response (pCR) rate. Secondary endpoints include R0 resection rate, major pathological response (MPR), objective response rate (ORR), 3-year event-free survival (EFS) rate, 3-year overall survival (OS) rate and safety profile of the neoadjuvant regimen.
2,914 studies on the registry are indexed under Stomach Neoplasms; 881 are open to participants now.
This study's planned enrollment of 45 is below the median of 66 across 2,143 interventional studies indexed under Stomach Neoplasms.
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4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance score (ECOG PS) ≤1. 5. Agree to provide blood, feces, and tissue specimens. 6. The expected survival is longer than 6 months. 7. There was no previous antitumor treatment (including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, interventional therapy, and other treatments with antitumor effects).
8. Adequate organ and hematological function. 9. Strict contraception. 10. Patients must be able to understand and be willing to sign the written informed consent form. A signed informed consent form must be appropriately obtained prior to the conduct of any trial-specific procedure.
Exclusion Criteria:
Active or clinically significant cardiac disease:
Laparoscopic exploration is required in all patients to detect occult peritoneal metastases. All patients will start with one cycle of neoadjuvant therapy of sintilimab: 200 mg, iv drip, d1, q3w. Then, LDRT will be performed in the target area (including the primary gastric lesion and positive/suspected positive lymph nodes). After radiotherapy, patients will receive another three cycles of sintilimab. Radical D2 gastric cancer resection will be performed 4-6 weeks after the last administration of sintilimab. The adjuvant therapy will start in 4-6 weeks after the surgery, and we recommend adjuvant treatment with sintilimab for up to 10 cycles.
Drug: sintiliman plus LDRT
All patients will start with one cycle of neoadjuvant therapy of sintilimab: sintilimab 200 mg, iv drip, d1, q3w. LDRT will be performed in the target area. After radiotherapy, patients will receive another three cycles of sintilimab. Radical D2 gastric cancer resection will be performed 4-6 weeks after the last administration of sintilimab. The adjuvant therapy will start in 4-6 weeks after the surgery, and we recommend adjuvant treatment with sintilimab for up to 10 cycles.
pCR rate
defined as the absence of viable tumor cells assessed by histological evaluation criteria after neoadjuvant therapy
Time frame: 5 months after the last subject participating in
R0 resection rate
defined as the rate of the complete surgical removal of any residual cancer cells in the tumor bed
Time frame: 5 months after the last subject participating in
MPR rate
defined as tumor residual cells ≤10% in the surgical specimen
Time frame: 5 months after the last subject participating in
3-year event-free survival (DFS)
defined as the proportion of patients without event 23 years after enrolment
Time frame: every 3 month postoperation up to 36 months
2-year OS rate
defined as the proportion of patients survived 3 years after enrolment
Time frame: every 3 month postoperation up to 36 months
No study locations are listed for this record.
Plan to share: No
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This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in May 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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