ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06406686AITAFUpdated May 9, 2024

Ablation Index in Standard vs. High Power Radiofrequency Ablation for Typical Atrial Flutter: A Randomized Study (AITAF)

An interventional study of Ablation of the Cavo-tricuspid isthmus for typical Atrial Flutter in Atrial Flutter, Atrial Flutter Typical and Cavotricuspid Isthmus Dependent Macroreentry Tachycardia, sponsored by University of Calgary. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-05-09.

Sponsored by University of Calgary · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2025, 1 year 5 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

A randomized controlled trial will be conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Ablation Index-guided high power - short duration (HPSD) ablation compared to conventional power settings in Cavotricuspid Isthmus (CTI) dependent atrial flutter. Participants will be randomized to receive either AI-guided HPSD ablation at 50 Watts or conventional power settings at 30 Watts. Both arms will use the Carto 3D mapping system and the QDOT MICRO ablation catheter (Biosense Webster). An anatomically contiguous line will be created with \<6mm inter-lesion distance. After a standardized wait time of 30 minutes, ablation success will be assessed. The primary outcome is total radiofrequency ablation time. Secondary outcomes include procedural time, fluoroscopy time, safety outcomes, and 3-month freedom from recurrence. It is our expectation that HPSD will result in a shorter primary outcome.

Read the detailed description

Title: A Randomized Trial of Ablation Index Guided High vs Standard Power Radiofrequency Ablation for Typical Atrial Flutter

Design: Prospective, two-arm, single center, superiority study with comparison of standard 30W power settings vs 50W high power settings

Purpose: To evaluate the superiority of high-power ablation settings over standard power settings in achieving block across the CTI for typical flutter

Enrollment: A minimum of 25 subjects in each arm. Enrollment over a period of 12 months.

Subjects: Subjects referred by a cardiac electrophysiologist for standalone radiofrequency ablation of typical atrial flutter

Clinical site: Foothills Medical Center, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Endpoints: Primary endpoint: total radiofrequency time per procedure

Secondary endpoints:

RF time to initial CTI block Total procedure time Time from procedure start to procedure end Incidence of early reconnections during wait period Incidence of dormant conduction during adenosine testing Total number of ablation lesions required to achieve durable CTI block Total analgesia and sedation usage, e.g. midazolam, fentanyl and propofol in mg and/or mL Post-procedure patient perception of a) pain and b) nausea on a scale of 1 (none) to 10 (maximum possible)

Secondary safety endpoints:

Steam pops Pericardial effusions Pericardial tamponade

Secondary follow-up outcomes:

The presence of durable CTI block if a subsequent EP study is performed within 3 months of the initial procedure (e.g. AF ablation) Recurrence of documented AFL within 3 months by available ECGs, telemetry, wearable monitors, or Holters Holter at 2 months for incidence and burden of atrial arrhythmias

Materials: 3-D electro-anatomical mapping system: CARTO, Biosense Webster Diagnostic catheters: 20-pole halo catheter, 10 pole coronary sinus catheter Ablation catheter: QDOT MICRO, BiosenseWebster

Sponsors: None, fellow initiated research

Despite the existing observational data, there have been no randomized controlled trials (RCTs) investigating HPSD in CTI ablation to validate its effectiveness. Furthermore, the applicability of AI to CTI ablation has not been tested. It's important to note that CTI ablation, performed under conscious sedation, introduces respiratory movement, leading to increased CF variability, which may affect precise energy delivery.

We propose conducting the first RCT, to our knowledge, investigating the use of High-Power Short-Duration Ablation (HPSD) in the treatment of CTI-dependent flutter.

02

Conditions studied

  • Atrial Flutter
  • Atrial Flutter Typical
  • Cavotricuspid Isthmus Dependent Macroreentry Tachycardia

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Ablation
  • High power short duration
  • CARTO
  • QDot Micro
  • Ablation Index
03

In context

Atrial Flutter

223 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrial Flutter; 51 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 150 across 155 interventional studies indexed under Atrial Flutter.

Browse Atrial Flutter studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Calgary is the lead sponsor of 703 studies on the registry; 196 are open to participants now.

Of its 10 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (20%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Clinically determined by a cardiac electrophysiologist to have had at least one episode of CTI dependent atrial flutter
  2. Clinically determined by a cardiac electrophysiologist likely to benefit from standalone CTI ablation
  3. For this to be their first CTI ablation attempt
  4. Able and willing to comply with all protocol requirements
  5. Agree to and sign patient Form (ICF)
  6. Be 18 years of age or older

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous CTI ablation
  2. Adult congenital heart disease, including Ebstein's anomaly
  3. Previous surgery involving the tricuspid valve and atrium including cannulation scars for cardiopulmonary bypass
  4. Pediatric population age \<18
  5. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  6. Active enrollment in another study involving a drug or device.
  7. A requirement for additional procedures in the same setting. Such as EP study and ablation of other induced arrhythmias since these prolong secondary endpoints such as procedure time and RF time
  8. Patients on anti-arrhythmic drugs (AADs) such as flecainide, sotalol, or amiodarone should have their AAD stopped 3 days prior, and not be restarted after the procedure
  9. Patients under General Anesthetic (GA)
  10. Patients with sufficient baseline cognitive impairment to be unable to answer a post-procedure survey or consent Previous ablations, other than for CTI flutter, are acceptable.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    30 Watt

    Power set to 30 Watts

    Procedure: Ablation of the Cavo-tricuspid isthmus for typical Atrial Flutter

  • Experimental
    50 Watt

    Power set to 50 Watts

    Procedure: Ablation of the Cavo-tricuspid isthmus for typical Atrial Flutter

Interventions

  • ProcedureAblation of the Cavo-tricuspid isthmus for typical Atrial Flutter

    Durable block across the cavotricuspid isthmus by radiofrequency ablation.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. RF time to durable CTI block

    Cumulative delivery time of radio-frequency lesions

    Time frame: End of procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. RF time to initial CTI block

    At the point of initial CTI block, the total cumulative time applying radiofrequency energy

    Time frame: End of procedure

  2. Total procedure time

    Time from procedure start to procedure end

    Time frame: End of procedure

  3. Incidence of early re-connections during wait period

    Whether or not conduction was observed across the CTI before the wait period had expired

    Time frame: End of procedure

  4. Total number of ablation lesions required to achieve durable CTI block

    At the point of durable CTI block, the total cumulative number of radiofrequency lesions deployed

    Time frame: End of procedure

  5. Total analgesia and sedation usage

    Cumulative doses of sedation and analgesic medicines

    Time frame: End of procedure

  6. Post-procedure patient perception of pain and nausea

    Post-procedure patient perception of a) pain and b) nausea on a scale of 1 (none) to 10 (maximum possible) assessed after the procedure and prior to discharge.

    Time frame: End of procedure day

  7. Steam pops

    Count of audible "steam-pops" during the procedure

    Time frame: End of procedure

  8. Pericardial effusions

    Observation of new effusion after the procedure

    Time frame: End of procedure day

  9. Pericardial tamponade

    Observation of hemodynamically significant pericardial effusion periprocedurally warranting intervention

    Time frame: End of procedure day

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Golian M, Ramirez FD, Alqarawi W, Hansom SP, Nery PB, Redpath CJ, Nair GM, Shaw GC, Davis DR, Birnie DH, Sadek MM. High-power short-duration radiofrequency ablation of typical atrial flutter. Heart Rhythm O2. 2020 Oct 3;1(5):317-323. doi: 10.1016/j.hroo.2020.09.002. eCollection 2020 Dec. PubMed 34113888 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jun 2024; primary completion for Jun 2025, 12 months later.

Of 55 interventional studies with no phase under Atrial Flutter, half reached primary completion within 31 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 14 and three quarters within 63. This study's planned 12 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 6, 2024
First posted
May 9, 2024
StartEst.
Jun 3, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Jun 3, 2025
CompletionEst.
Jun 3, 2025
Last update
May 9, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 9, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06406686
Responsible party
Rory Dowd (EP fellow, University of Calgary) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 9, 2024
Start date
Jun 3, 2024 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 3, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 3, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
May 9, 2024

Study contacts

George D Veenhuyzen, MD
Contact
George.Veenhuyzen@albertahealthservices.ca
(403) 944-3385
Stephen Wilton, MD
Contact
sbwilton@ucalgary.ca
(403) 210-7102
George D Veenhuyzen, MD
principal investigator · University of Calgary
Rory P Dowd, MBBS, MEng
principal investigator · University of Calgary

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in May 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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