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CompletedNCT06371521Updated Jul 12, 2024

Ergogenic Effects of Sportlegs

A Phase 1 interventional study of Sportlegs and Placebo in Performance Enhancing Product Use, sponsored by Christopher Bell. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 30 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-07-12.

Sponsored by Christopher Bell · Phase 1, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
19
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 30 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Sportlegs is a commercially available dietary/sports supplement. It is manufactured by a local, Colorado-based company: Sport Specifics Inc. Although Sportlegs has been on the market for approximately 20-years, very little empirical research has been completed to determine if Sportlegs improves exercise performance. Sport Specifics Inc. has commissioned Colorado State University to investigate the ergogenic effects of Sportlegs.

Read the detailed description
  1. Study Significance: Based on published survey data, it is estimated that more than 50% of Americans consume dietary supplements, including sport drinks. In light of widespread use, research that evaluates the claims made by the manufacturers of supplements and sport drinks appears to be relevant to a great number of people. Scientific evaluation of Sportlegs will provide potential customers with an opportunity to make an informed decision as to how they wish to spend their money.
  2. Sport Specifics Inc., has had considerable commercial success selling their product, Sportlegs. However, they recognize the potential benefit of being able to support claims pertaining to the efficacy of their product with peer-reviewed scientific data. Noteworthy, they also are aware of the potential risks of a scientific evaluation that may demonstrate that their product has no effect on exercise performance, or possibly even a negative/unfavorable effect.
  3. Literature Review: To date, only one scientific study of Sportlegs has been published (see attached). The data suggest that Sportlegs may increase blood bicarbonate concentration (an important factor controlling blood pH) and fatigue resistance, as described by time to exhaustion.
  4. The primary ingredient in Sportlegs is lactate. Lactate is a modified form of sugar (glucose) and is therefore a potentially important source of fuel for exercise. In this regard, the potential for Sportlegs to improve exercise performance by making more fuel available is intuitively appealing.
  5. Historical thinking has misclassified lactic acid as metabolic waste product, and a potential source of fatigue and muscle damage. The modern contemporary opinion is that lactate is a gluconeogenic precursor (i.e. a source of glucose), an excellent source of chemical energy for many organs including the heart and skeletal muscle, and it may even have favorable clinical relevance with respect to a number of chronic diseases (see attached review for more details). The current proposed work may contribute to the field of Exercise Physiology by providing further confirmation of the functional benefits of lactate and correcting previously erroneous interpretations of data.
02

Conditions studied

  • Performance Enhancing Product Use

Keywords

  • Exercise Performance
  • Ergogenic Aid
  • Lactate Supplement
  • Maximal Oxygen Uptake
  • Functional Threshold Power
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Christopher Bell is the lead sponsor of 9 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 30 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 18-30 years (inclusive)
  • Minimum of 150 minutes/week of moderate intensity endurance exercise during the previous 12-months.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • Use of Sportlegs within the previous 4-weeks
  • Use of magnesium supplements within the previous 4-weeks
  • Unwillingness to abstain from the use of other potentially ergogenic dietary supplements throughout the duration of participation in the study
  • Inability or unwillingness to perform vigorous cycle ergometer exercise
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
19 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    VO2max and Lactate Threshold

    Participants will ingest either Sportlegs or placebo. The Sportlegs (and placebo) will be ingested as dietary capsules taken with water. 30-minutes after ingestion, the VO2max and lactate threshold testing will commence. This will involve a graded exercise test on a cycle ergometer to volitional fatigue. Heart rate and gas exchange will be measured prior to and throughout the exercise test. Blood will be sampled approximately every 60-seconds from a venous catheter placed in a hand or wrist vein, or from a finger using a lancet and cappillary tube. The amount of blood to be sampled is up to \~2-3 ml per sample, totalling less than 40 mL per lab visit. The blood will be immediately analyzed for lactate concentration using an automated analyzer. Ratings of Perceived Exertion will be recorded every \~2 minutes. VO2max and lactate threshold are considered important predictors of exercise performance.

    Dietary Supplement: Sportlegs · Dietary Supplement: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Maximal Mean Power Output

    The Sportlegs (and placebo) will be ingested as dietary capsules taken with water. 30-minutes after ingestion, participants will begin the FTP20 test. Following a brief, standardized warm-up, participants will exercise on a stationary cycle ergometer at the highest intensity they are able to sustain for 20-minutes. This is akin to a "time-trial" where cyclists cover as greater distance as possible during a pre-determined period of time. During the FTP20 test, work rate will be monitored and recorded, as will heart rate (monitored continuously but only recorded every 5-minutes via short range telemetry or ECG). Rating of perceived exertion will also be assessed and recorded every 5-minutes. The FTP20 test is considered an important predictor of exercise performance.

    Dietary Supplement: Sportlegs · Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementSportlegs

    Sportlegs contains lactate (from calcium lactate pentahydrate and magnesium lactate dihydrate), magnesium (from magnesium lactate dihydrate), calcium (from calcium lactate pentahydrate), and vitamin D (as cholecalciferol).

  • Dietary supplementPlacebo

    Empty Capsules to serve as a placebo control

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximal Oxygen Uptake

    To compare VO2max, determined during incremental stationary cycle ergometer exercise, in young healthy adults after acute ingestion of placebo and Sportlegs.

    Time frame: 30 minutes following Sportlegs or Placebo ingestion.

  2. Lactate Threshold

    To compare lactate threshold, determined during incremental stationary cycle ergometer exercise, in young healthy adults after acute ingestion of placebo and Sportlegs.

    Time frame: 30 minutes following Sportlegs or Placebo ingestion

  3. Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE)

    To compare perceived rates of exertion, determined during stationary cycle ergometer exercise, in young healthy adults after acute ingestion of placebo and Sportlegs.

    Time frame: During the VO2max and maximal mean power tests

  4. Maximal sustained mean power

    To compare the maximal mean power that can be sustained on a cycle ergometer for 20-min, in young healthy adults after acute ingestion of placebo and Sportlegs.

    Time frame: 30 minutes following Sportlegs or Placebo ingestion

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Colorado State University
    Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 12, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06371521
Lead sponsor
Christopher Bell
Responsible party
Christopher Bell (Associate Professor, Colorado State University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Apr 17, 2024
Start date
Jan 24, 2024
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2024
Completion
Jun 1, 2024
Last update
Jul 12, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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