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Active, not recruitingNCT06352775Updated Oct 26, 2026

Calcium Carbonate on Labor Induction

An interventional study of Calcium Carbonate in Pregnancy and Uterine Contraction, sponsored by Wake Forest University Health Sciences. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-26.

Sponsored by Wake Forest University Health Sciences · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
250
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The investigators aim to evaluate the safety and efficacy of administering calcium carbonate to laboring participants undergoing labor inductions. The investigators hypothesize that calcium carbonate is a low-risk preventative measure to decrease oxytocin induction time and dosage, decrease the rate of labor dystocia, decrease the rate of cesarean deliveries, and demonstrate no differences in maternal or neonatal safety outcomes.

Read the detailed description

The investigators plan to assess (1) duration of induction with oxytocin administration, (2) rate of labor dystocia/failed induction, (3) rate of cesarean section, and (4) maternal/neonatal safety. Currently, calcium carbonate is used by clinicians in patients with varying characteristics, at varying doses, and at various times in their labor process based on their professional preference and experience. The investigators will implement a standardized treatment protocol for calcium carbonate use within a defined patient population who voluntarily agree to prospectively receive the intervention and then analyze predetermined safety and efficacy outcomes in comparison to a historical cohort of patients meeting the criteria for the defined patient population who did not have any documented calcium carbonate use during labor.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pregnancy
  • Uterine Contraction

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Keywords

  • Pregnancy
  • Uterine contraction
  • Calcium carbonate
  • Labor induction time
  • Labor dystocia
03

In context

Dystocia

55 studies on the registry are indexed under Dystocia; 12 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 250 is above the median of 200 across 42 interventional studies indexed under Dystocia.

Browse Dystocia studies →

Lead sponsor

Wake Forest University Health Sciences is the lead sponsor of 1,351 studies on the registry; 201 are open to participants now.

Of its 332 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 251 (76%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult laboring patients ( ≥ 18 years of age)
  • Able to speak and read English or Spanish (for historical cohort, preferred language should be English or Spanish)
  • Singleton gestation
  • Greater ≥ 37 weeks gestation in vertex presentation
  • Present for induction of labor inclusive of medical indication, elective indication at greater than 39 weeks gestation, trial of labor after cesarean
  • Receive standard-dose oxytocin during induction

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants will be excluded from the study if they do not meet the above inclusion criteria or they will be further excluded under the following circumstances:
  • Known need for cesarean section prior to induction of labor
  • Known allergy to calcium carbonate
  • Known to taking calcium carbonate including renal calculus, high urine calcium levels, elevated serum calcium, low serum phosphate, achlorhydria, or suspected digoxin toxicity.
  • Inability to tolerate oral intake (i.e., nausea/vomiting)
  • Need to be nothing by mouth (NPO)
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
250 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Prospective Treatment Group

    Patients receive calcium carbonate (500mg every 4 hours, per standardized treatment protocol) plus standard-dose oxytocin for labor induction

    Dietary Supplement: Calcium Carbonate

  • No intervention
    Retrospective Historical Control Group

    Patients who presented for induction at the same institution within the previous three years and received standard-dose oxytocin alone for labor induction and were not treated with calcium carbonate

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementCalcium Carbonate

    We will be using it in routes and doses consistent with its approved uses. Per the drug label information for Calcium Carbonate USP 500 mg found in the US National Library of Medicine, adults may take 2-4 tablets as symptoms occur and if pregnant to not exceed 10 tablets in 24 hours. Therefore, using a dosing of 500mg every 4 hours will be well below that guidance. When both cervical ripening has been completed and the oxytocin administration begins, the calcium carbonate treatment group will be given calcium carbonate 500mg every 4 hours (not to exceed 10 tablets in 24 hours) until they deliver.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Duration of induction time

    Participants in the treatment group will have a shorter duration of induction with oxytocin than those in the retrospective historical control group.

    Time frame: During the intervention (time from duration of induction with oxytocin start to delivery)

  2. Rate of labor dystocia

    Participants in the treatment group will have a lower rate of labor dystocia than those in the retrospective historical control group.

    Time frame: During the intervention (measured from time of induction to delivery)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rate of cesarean deliveries

    Participants in the treatment group will have a lower rate of cesarean deliveries than those in the retrospective historical control group.

    Time frame: During the intervention (measured from time of induction to delivery)

  2. Total amount of oxytocin after cervical ripening

    Participants in the treatment group will receive a lower amount of oxytocin than those in the retrospective historical control group.

    Time frame: During the intervention (time on oxytocin after cervical ripening completed to delivery)

  3. Gastrointestinal side effects

    Participants in the treatment group will describe gastrointestinal side effects.

    Time frame: During the intervention (time on calcium carbonate to delivery)

  4. Blood loss

    Participants in the treatment group will experience less blood loss than those in the retrospective historical control group.

    Time frame: Time from delivery to 24 hours of birth

  5. Rate of postpartum hemorrhage (>/= 500mL)

    Participants in the treatment group will experience less postpartum hemorrhage than those in the retrospective historical control group.

    Time frame: Time from delivery to 24 hours of birth

  6. Neonatal composite adverse outcomes

    Neonates of participants in the treatment group will have comparable composite adverse outcomes to those born to participants in the retrospective historical control group.

    Time frame: Immediately after the birth until the time of discharge, an average of 3 days

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Study data will only be shared with those listed on the study team as approved by the internal IRB.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Minor edits
Nothing that changes what the study is or who can join. Edited: verification date
1 update, last Oct 26, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 26, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06352775
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 8, 2024
Start date
Jun 1, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 30, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 26, 2026

Study contacts

Marie Forgie, DO
principal investigator · Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Calcium Carbonate

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