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RecruitingNCT06324578Updated Jun 12, 2024

Prevalence of Pre-clinical Sjögren Disease and Other Immune Disturbances in Subjects With Autoimmune Thyroiditis Disease

An observational study in Sjögren and Autoimmune Thyroid Disease, sponsored by IRCCS Burlo Garofolo. Recruiting at 2 sites in Italy. Open to participants aged 0 Years to 17 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-06-12.

Sponsored by IRCCS Burlo Garofolo · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2025, 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Sep 2023; still recruiting 3 years 1 month later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
150
Ages
0 Years to 17 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The main study hypothesis is that Sjögren Disease (SD), usually considered a disorder typical of adult females, may occur not exceptionally in adolescence or even in childhood as a subclinical process. There are several pieces of evidence in favor of this hypothesis, from the incidental detection of asymptomatic SD in pediatric age to biobank-based studies showing that biological signs of SD may precede the disease clinical onset by years or decades. The best scenario to verify this hypothesis could be that of autoimmune thyroiditis, for the following three reasons: 1) subjects with Autoimmune thyroiditis (AT) have a high risk of developing SD (7%); 2) in cases with comorbidity of SD and AT the diagnosis of AT had usually been made before; 3) subjects with AT routinely undergo periodic blood examination and neck ultrasonography (US), which may include Salivary Gland Ultrasound (SGUS) providing contributive data to detect an asymptomatic pre-SD. The knowledge of the real association between AT and pre-SD may impact on several aspects of medicine.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sjögren
  • Autoimmune Thyroid Disease

Keywords

  • Autoimmune Thyroiditis
  • Sjögren disease
  • Immune dysregulation disorders
03

In context

Sjogren's Syndrome

330 studies on the registry are indexed under Sjogren's Syndrome; 99 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 150 is close to the median of 139 across 100 observational studies indexed under Sjogren's Syndrome.

Browse Sjogren's Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

IRCCS Burlo Garofolo is the lead sponsor of 89 studies on the registry; 32 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
0 Years to 17 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Children with autoimmune thyroiditis and previous diagnosis of SD or pre-SD

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects between 0-17 years with thyroiditis
  • Subjects between 0-17 years with previous diagnosis of SD or pre-SD

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No from the patient's guardians
  • Active or recent infection within one week
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
150 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • subjects with AT

    Diagnostic Test: AT Testing

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testAT Testing

    Analysis of blood specimens and neck ultrasonography

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Prevalence of pre-SD in pediatric subjects with AT

    Pre-SD will be considered in cases with positive Anti-Sjögren's Syndrome A/Anti-Sjögren's Syndrome B antibodies and a positive Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT) score at SGUS and/or a "Focus score" ≥1 at labial salivary gland (LSG) or parotid gland biopsy. Pre-SD definition meets the American college of rheumatology (ACR)/European league against rheumatism (EULAR) classification criteria for Sjogren Disease if symptoms suspicious of SD are present. Non-SD Sialadenitis is defined by a positive SGUS with negative SD related antibodies

    Time frame: At the enrolment (T0)

  2. Prevalence of pre-SD in pediatric subjects with AT

    Pre-SD will be considered in cases with positive Anti-Sjögren's Syndrome A/Anti-Sjögren's Syndrome B antibodies and a positive Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT) score at SGUS and/or a "Focus score" ≥1 at labial salivary gland (LSG) or parotid gland biopsy. Pre-SD definition meets the American college of rheumatology (ACR)/European league against rheumatism (EULAR) classification criteria for Sjogren Disease if symptoms suspicious of SD are present. Non-SD Sialadenitis is defined by a positive SGUS with negative SD related antibodies

    Time frame: 12 months after the enrolment (T12)

  3. Prevalence of pre-SD in pediatric subjects with AT

    Pre-SD will be considered in cases with positive Anti-Sjögren's Syndrome A/Anti-Sjögren's Syndrome B antibodies and a positive Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT) score at SGUS and/or a "Focus score" ≥1 at labial salivary gland (LSG) or parotid gland biopsy. Pre-SD definition meets the American college of rheumatology (ACR)/European league against rheumatism (EULAR) classification criteria for Sjogren Disease if symptoms suspicious of SD are present. Non-SD Sialadenitis is defined by a positive SGUS with negative SD related antibodies

    Time frame: 24 months after the enrolment (T24)

07

Study locations

1 of 2 sites recruiting
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 12, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06324578
Lead sponsor
IRCCS Burlo Garofolo
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 22, 2024
Start date
Sep 25, 2023
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 12, 2024

Study contacts

Alberto Tommasini, MD PhD Prof
Contact
alberto.tommasini@burlo.trieste.it
+39.040.3785.422
Barbara Bonifacio
Contact
barbara.bonifacio@burlo.trieste.it
+39.0403785.472

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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