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RecruitingNCT06293664α-MSH & T2DMUpdated Mar 5, 2024

Protocol for Alpha MSH Infusion Study in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

An interventional study of α-MSH infusion and Placebo solutions in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, sponsored by Dasman Diabetes Institute. Recruiting at 1 site in Kuwait. Open to participants aged 21 Years to 50 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-03-05.

Sponsored by Dasman Diabetes Institute · Not applicable, Interventional, and Screening

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Apr 2024, 2 years 7 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
13
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
21 Years to 50 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Alpha-melanocyte stimulatory hormone (α-MSH) is a melanocyte-stimulating hormone produced by the hypothalamus and released from the pituitary gland. It acts as an agonist to the melanocortin 5 receptor (MC5R) in human skeletal muscle, playing a role in glucose uptake and disposal. This study aims to investigate whether α-MSH can enhance glucose tolerance in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM).

Read the detailed description

Pre-clinical studies in mice have shown improved glucose clearance with α-MSH infusion, particularly in skeletal muscle. Research has demonstrated that α-MSH improves glucose tolerance in healthy humans by promoting glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells.

Therefore this study seeks to answer the question of whether alpha-MSH improves glucose tolerance in patients with T2DM. This will be addressed through measuring the impact of α-MSH infusion in patients with T2DM. The research involves a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled crossover study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Keywords

  • Type 2 Diabetes, Alpha-melanocyte stimulatory hormone (ɑ-MSH), OGTT
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

10,371 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; 1,406 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 13 is below the median of 80 across 8,350 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 studies →

Lead sponsor

Dasman Diabetes Institute is the lead sponsor of 31 studies on the registry; 14 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years to 50 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • People with T2DM treated with oral or injectable medications which have been stable for 3 months, but not insulin therapy for type 2 diabetes.
  • Stable body weight and for at least 3 months
  • The participant is capable of giving written
  • The participant is able to read, comprehend and record information written in English

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous or current psychiatric diagnosis listed in Axis 1.
  • Significant current or past medical or psychiatric history that, in the opinion of the investigators, contraindicates their participation.
  • History of type 1 diabetes mellitus.
  • History of endocrine disorder.
  • History of ischaemic heart disease, hypertension (current BP > 160/95 mmHg), heart failure, cardiac arrhythmia, peripheral vascular or cerebrovascular disease.
  • History or presence of significant respiratory, gastrointestinal, hepatic, oncological, neurological or renal disease or other condition that in the opinion of the Investigators may affect participant safety or outcome measures.
  • Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol.
  • History of sensitivity to any of the peptides, or components thereof, or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigators, contraindicates their participation.
  • Use of current regular prescription or over-the-counter medications that in the opinion of the Investigators may affect participant safety or outcome measures.
  • abnormalities in screening (ECG) or blood tests abnormalities which in the opinion of the study physician, is clinically significant and represents a safety risk.
  • Current pregnancy or breast-feeding in female participants (the investigators would advise using for the duration of the study).
  • Pulse rate \<40 or >100 beats per minute OR systolic blood pressure >160 and \<100 and a diastolic blood pressure >95 and \<50 in the semi-supine position.
  • The participant has participated in a clinical trial and has received an product within the following time period prior to the first experimental visit in the current study: 90 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
  • Exposure to more than 3 new investigational medicinal products within 12 months prior to the screening.
  • Participants who have donated, or intend to donate, blood within three months before the screening visit or following study visit completion.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

HbA1c

A blood test of average blood sugar over the past two to three months, given as a percentage or in mmol/mol. 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or more is the usual threshold for diabetes, normally confirmed by a second test.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

DSM diagnostic criteria

The American Psychiatric Association’s manual of mental health diagnoses. DSM-5 (2013, revised as DSM-5-TR in 2022) replaced DSM-IV, and some studies still name the older edition. “Meets DSM criteria for …” means diagnosed by that edition’s diagnostic criteria, usually by a clinician in an interview.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

ECG (electrocardiogram)

A recording of the heart’s electrical activity, taken with stickers on the chest, arms and legs. It takes a few minutes and does not hurt.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
13 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    α-MSH infusion

    Pharmaceutical grade α-MSH will be dissolved in 0.9% saline containing 0.5% human albumin.

    Other: α-MSH infusion

  • Placebo comparator
    Saline infusion

    Saline infusion: Pharmaceutical GMP-grade sterile 0.5% human albumin dissolved in saline.

    Other: Placebo solutions

Interventions

  • Otherα-MSH infusion

    Pharmaceutical grade α-MSH is custom synthesized to GMP standards by Auspep (Australia www.auspep.com.au), a good manufacturing practice (GMP) accredited manufacturer of peptides, approved by the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA), European Medicines Agency (EMA) and U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

  • OtherPlacebo solutions

    Pharmaceutical GMP-grade sterile 0.5% human albumin dissolved in saline.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Difference in the total or incremental area under the curve of glucose and insulin concentration at an OGTT during saline vs. α-MSH infusion

    Time frame: 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Difference in the total or incremental area under the curve of the concentration of metabolites (C-peptide, Glucagon, Gut hormones, α-MSH) during OGTT with saline or α-MSH infusion.

    Time frame: 12 months

Other outcomes

  1. Difference in energy intake measured by an ad libitum meal test at the saline vs. α-MSH infusion

    Time frame: 12 months

  2. Adverse events (including flushing)

    Time frame: 12 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Dasman Diabetes Institute
    Kuwait City, Kuwait
    Recruiting
    • Ebaa Al Ozairi, MD · Contact
    • Dalal Alsaeed, PhD · Contact
    • Carel Roux, MD · Sub investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Mar 2024; primary completion for Apr 2024, 1 month later.

Of 2,066 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, half reached primary completion within 21 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 40. This study's planned 1 month is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 2,243 studies reached it within 21 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 39.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 28, 2024
First posted
Mar 5, 2024
StartEst.
Mar 4, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Apr 4, 2024
CompletionEst.
Apr 4, 2024
Last update
Mar 5, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 5, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06293664
Lead sponsor
Dasman Diabetes Institute
Responsible party
Dr. Ebaa Al Ozairi (CMO, Dasman Diabetes Institute) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 5, 2024
Start date
Mar 4, 2024 (estimated)
Primary completion
Apr 4, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 4, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 5, 2024

Study contacts

Ebaa Al Ozairi, MD
Contact
ebaa.alozairi@dasmaninstitute.org
(+965) 22242999 ext. 3111

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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