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CompletedNCT06284603Updated Feb 29, 2024

Effectiveness of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Adults

An interventional study of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy - HBOT in Healthy, sponsored by Poznan University of Physical Education. Completed at 1 site in Poland. Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 35 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-02-29.

Sponsored by Poznan University of Physical Education · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 10 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Mar 2022, registered Jan 2024).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 35 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

The goal of this controlled, experimental study is to learn about the effects of 10 sessions of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on physical performance, vascular circulation, biochemical parameters, and composition of the intestinal microbiota in young healthy men depending on the frequency of single treatments.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. Do 10 treatments of hyperbaric oxygen therapy induce significant changes in physical performance levels, vascular circulation, and concentrations of biochemical parameters in young, healthy men?
  2. Does the body's response to 10 treatments of hyperbaric oxygen therapy differ depending on the frequency of treatments?
  3. Does a series of hyperbaric oxygen therapy treatments induce significant changes in the composition of the intestinal microbiota, metabolome, and functional status of the intestines?

Participants are exposed to hyperoxia under hyperbaric conditions or form a control group with no treatment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy

Keywords

  • physical performance
  • vascular circulation
  • gut microbiota
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Poznan University of Physical Education is the lead sponsor of 90 studies on the registry; 27 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 35 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18-35;
  • Healthy, physically active men;
  • Subject who is knowingly willing to participate in the study;
  • Subject able to read, understand and sign an informed consent to participate.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to attend scheduled visits and/or follow study protocol;
  • Use of HBOT prior to study inclusion;
  • Severe or unstable physical impairment or severe cognitive deficits at study entry;
  • Pressure-sensitive chest diseases (including moderate or severe asthma) or pressure-sensitive ear or sinus diseases;
  • Active smoking;
  • Having suffered an injury within 3 months up to the date of the study;
  • Taking pre- and/or probiotics in the last 3 months before the study;
  • Inpatient hospital or emergency room stay in the last 4 weeks prior to study entry;
  • Travel to tropical countries during the last 4 weeks prior to the study;
  • Taking antibiotics, steroids and steroid-anabolic agents during the last 4 weeks before the study
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
80 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Study Group 1: HBOT 3/week

    The protocol comprises 10 Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatments (HBOT), 3 sessions per week.

    Device: Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy - HBOT

  • Active comparator
    Study Group 2: HBOT 6/week

    The protocol comprises 10 Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatments (HBOT), 6 sessions per week.

    Device: Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy - HBOT

  • No intervention
    Control Group

    No changes to a daily routine.

Interventions

  • DeviceHyperbaric Oxygen Therapy - HBOT

    Each session includes exposure of 60 minutes to 100% oxygen at 2.5 atmosphere absolute (ATA), with 5-minute air breaks every 20 minutes

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Volume of oxygen and carbon dioxide

    A cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) is conducted while an incremental running test on the treadmill using a portable breath-by-breath ergospirometer; VO2 and VCO2 are measured constantly.

    Time frame: baseline and the next morning after the last HBOT intervention; up to 24 days.

  2. Heart rate

    Cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) is conducted while an incremental running test on the treadmill using a heart rate monitor.

    Time frame: baseline and the next morning after the last HBOT intervention; up to 24 days.

  3. Vascular circulation measures

    Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) content changes in the skin area are measured during transient ischemia and reperfusion with the use of the Flow Mediated Skin Fluorescence (FMSF) using The AngioExpert device (AngioExpert, Poland)

    Time frame: baseline (before and immediately after CPET), before and after 5th treatment, and the next morning after the last HBOT intervention (before and immediately after CPET); up to 24 days.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Body composition (body mass, fat mass, lean body mass, muscle mass)

    Body composition is tested by the dual X-ray absorptiometry method (DXA, Lunar Prodigy; General Electric Lunar Healthcare Technologies, Madison, USA).

    Time frame: baseline and the next morning after the last HBOT intervention; up to 24 days.

  2. Inflammatory cytokine profile

    tumor necrosis factor (TNFalfa) and interleukins (IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-10) is measured using immunoenzymatic methods

    Time frame: baseline and the next morning after the last HBOT intervention; up to 24 days.

  3. Oxidative stress indicators

    The activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD); catalase (CAT); glutathione peroxidase (GPx) is measured using spectrophotometric and immunoenzymatic methods

    Time frame: baseline and the next morning after the last HBOT intervention; up to 24 days.

  4. F2-Isoprostanes (F2-IsoP)

    The measurement of F2-Isoprostanes (F2-IsoP) is performed using the spectrophotometric and immunoenzymatic methods

    Time frame: baseline and the next morning after the last HBOT intervention; up to 24 days.

  5. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor concentration (BDNF)

    BDNF concentration is measured using immunoenzymatic methods

    Time frame: baseline and the next morning after the last HBOT intervention; up to 24 days.

  6. Nicotinamide (NAD) metabolites

    NAD metabolites are measured using a combination of high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometer methods (HPLC-MS)

    Time frame: baseline and the next morning after the last HBOT intervention; up to 24 days.

  7. Gut microbiome and metabolome

    Metabolites produced by bacteria such as short-chain fatty acids (SCFA), tryptophan catabolites, and non-targeted metabolomes are measured using Ultra High Pressure Liquid Chromatography (UHPLC)

    Time frame: baseline and the next morning after the last HBOT intervention; up to 24 days.

  8. Indicators of intestinal inflammation (fecal calprotectin, claudin, occludin, zonulin, sIgA)

    Indicators of intestinal inflammation are measured using Western blot analysis and real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR).

    Time frame: baseline and the next morning after the last HBOT intervention; up to 24 days.

  9. endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS)

    eNOS activity is measured using immunoenzymatic methods

    Time frame: baseline and the next morning after the last HBOT intervention; up to 24 days.

  10. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)

    Concentration of VEGF is measured using immunoenzymatic methods

    Time frame: baseline and after the intervention; up to 24 days.

  11. Hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1alfa)

    Concentration of HIF-1alfa is measured using immunoenzymatic methods

    Time frame: baseline and the next morning after the last HBOT intervention; up to 24 days.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Poznan University of Physical Education
    Poznan, Wielkopolska 61-871, Poland
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 29, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06284603
Lead sponsor
Poznan University of Physical Education
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 29, 2024
Start date
Mar 1, 2022
Primary completion
Dec 20, 2023
Completion
Dec 20, 2023
Last update
Feb 29, 2024

Study contacts

Barbara Pospieszna, PhD.
principal investigator · Department of Athletics, Strength and Conditioning, Poznan Univ of Physical Ed, Poznan, Poland

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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