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Not yet recruitingNCT06227481Updated Jan 29, 2024

Combined Procedures in the Treatment of Severe Acne Scars

A Phase 2 interventional study of Scar subcision and Platelet rich plasma injection in Atrophic Acne Scar, sponsored by Al-Azhar University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-01-29.

Sponsored by Al-Azhar University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2026, 7 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
48
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 40 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Many methods utilize for acne scar treatment including laser, cosmetic filler, microneedling, local tumescent, Subcision and chemical peels. These procedures can be used individually or as a combination therapy.

Combining procedures give better results. In our study we will try in the period from March 2024 to March 2026, to assess the efficacy of combination of scar subcision with platelet rich plasma, Polydioxanone mono threads or fractional Carbon dioxide laser in the treatment of severe atrophic acne scars with 1:1:1 ratios and to compare between these modalities regarding safety and efficacy.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective controlled trial that will be conducted at Dermatology, venereology, and andrology Department, Al-Azhar university hospital, Assiut, in the period from March 2024 to March 2026, to assess the efficacy of combination of scar subcision with platelet rich plasma , polydioxanone mono threads or fractional carbon dioxide laser in the treatment of severe atrophic acne scars with 1:1:1 ratios and to compare between these modalities regarding safety and efficacy

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Conditions studied

  • Atrophic Acne Scar

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03

In context

Atrophy

828 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrophy; 122 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 48 is above the median of 34 across 603 interventional studies indexed under Atrophy.

Browse Atrophy studies →

Lead sponsor

Al-Azhar University is the lead sponsor of 505 studies on the registry; 167 are open to participants now.

Of its 5 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with severe atrophic acne scars (as per Goodman and Baron's acne qualitative scar grading scale)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with active acne lesions.
  • Patients having a keloid formation tendency.
  • Patients with a history of bleeding disorder or severe anemia.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Patients received any treatment for scars in the last 6 months.
  • Patients using drugs causing photosensitivity or systemic retinoids in the previous 6 months (for laser group).
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
48 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Subcision plus platelet rich plasma

    3 sessions of scar subcision with platelet rich plasma injection at the same session with one month interval

    Procedure: Scar subcision · Procedure: Platelet rich plasma injection

  • Active comparator
    Subcision plus Polydioxanone mono threads

    3 sessions of scar subcision followed by the insertion of Polydioxanone mono threads after the last session

    Procedure: Scar subcision · Procedure: Polydioxanone mono threads insertion

  • Active comparator
    Subcision plus fractional carbon dioxide laser

    3 sessions of scar subcision with Fractional carbon dioxide laser at the same session with one month interval

    Procedure: Scar subcision · Device: Fractional carbon dioxide laser

Interventions

  • ProcedureScar subcision

    * Subcision will be performed with18 gauge cannula at the margin of the scars on both sides of the face. * The cannula will be directed in a forward and backward motion producing a tunnel. Then, the it will be passed in sideways in a sweeping action to freeing up the scars from their bases. * Once finish, the pressure will be applied to reduce the bleeding and swelling. The topical antibiotic will be applied for 3 days.

  • ProcedurePlatelet rich plasma injection

    • 20 ml of autologous whole blood will be collected into tubes containing acid citrate dextrose and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 10 minutes in order to get PRP at the top of the test tube. Then, the PRP will be further centrifuged at 3700 rpm for 10 minutes at room temperature of 22°C in order to obtain a platelet count 4.5 times higher than the base line. Platelet-poor plasma (PPP) will be partly removed and partly used to resuspend the platelets. Calcium gluconate will be added as an activator (1:9), i.e., 1 ml of calcium gluconate in 9 ml of PRP

  • ProcedurePolydioxanone mono threads insertion

    * Topical anesthetic cream will be applied for halfan hour on the involved area. * polydioxanone mono threads (50 mm, 27 G) will be inserted at 1-cm spacing into the dermal layer of the skin; the threads will be arranged in a transverse and vertical line in the form of a mesh similar to cross-hatching technique. * The total numbers will range from 8 to 10 each side. The skin of the face will be stretched by the non-dominant hand of the physician and the needle will be inserted by the other hand through the required point.

  • DeviceFractional carbon dioxide laser

    * Topical anesthetic cream will be applied for 30 minutes before the procedure. * BX300 device from AMI inc.,Korea will be used. * Different settings will be used according to each individual case regarding the type of scar, severity and skin type fluence ranging from 36 to 42 j/cm2 will be used and pulse duration 1.8 ms. * In an attempt to avoid common side effects that occur with fractional laser treatment, a lower fluence will be used in the first session and depending on the results, the fluence will be increased per treatment session.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Management of severe atrophic acne scars

    to assess the efficacy of the combination of subcision with Platelet rich plasma, Polydioxanone mono threads or fractional carbon dioxide laser in the treatment of severe atrophic acne scars (As per Goodman and Baron's acne qualitative scar grading scale)

    Time frame: 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Comparing the 3 lines

    to compare between the combination of subcision with Platelet rich plasma, Polydioxanone mono threads or fractional carbon dioxide laser in the treatment of severe atrophic acne scars regarding efficacy and safety. (As per Goodman and Baron's acne qualitative scar grading scale)

    Time frame: 2 years

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Alser OH, Goutos I. The evidence behind the use of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in scar management: a literature review. Scars Burn Heal. 2018 Nov 18;4:2059513118808773. doi: 10.1177/2059513118808773. eCollection 2018 Jan-Dec. PubMed 30479843 ↗
  • Chawla S. Split Face Comparative Study of Microneedling with PRP Versus Microneedling with Vitamin C in Treating Atrophic Post Acne Scars. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2014 Oct-Dec;7(4):209-12. doi: 10.4103/0974-2077.150742. Erratum In: J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2015 Jan-Mar;8(1):75. doi: 10.4103/0974-2077.155104. PubMed 25722599 ↗
  • Chilicka K, Rogowska AM, Szygula R. Effects of Topical Hydrogen Purification on Skin Parameters and Acne Vulgaris in Adult Women. Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Feb 1;9(2):144. doi: 10.3390/healthcare9020144. PubMed 33535651 ↗
  • Goodman GJ, Baron JA. Postacne scarring: a qualitative global scarring grading system. Dermatol Surg. 2006 Dec;32(12):1458-66. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2006.32354.x. PubMed 17199653 ↗
  • Mu YZ, Jiang L, Yang H. The efficacy of fractional ablative carbon dioxide laser combined with other therapies in acne scars. Dermatol Ther. 2019 Nov;32(6):e13084. doi: 10.1111/dth.13084. Epub 2019 Oct 7. PubMed 31496020 ↗
  • Oh IY, Kim BJ, Kim MN. Depressed Facial Scars Successfully Treated with Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma and Light-Emitting Diode Phototherapy at 830 nm. Ann Dermatol. 2014 Jun;26(3):417-8. doi: 10.5021/ad.2014.26.3.417. Epub 2014 Jun 12. No abstract available. PubMed 24966653 ↗
  • Zhang DD, Zhao WY, Fang QQ, Wang ZC, Wang XF, Zhang MX, Hu YY, Zheng B, Tan WQ. The efficacy of fractional CO2 laser in acne scar treatment: A meta-analysis. Dermatol Ther. 2021 Jan;34(1):e14539. doi: 10.1111/dth.14539. Epub 2020 Nov 23. PubMed 33190373 ↗
  • Nilforoushzadeh MA, Lotfi E, Heidari-Kharaji M, Nickhah N, Alavi S, Mahmoudbeyk M. Comparing cannula-based subcision with the common needle method: A clinical trial. Skin Res Technol. 2020 Jan;26(1):39-44. doi: 10.1111/srt.12761. Epub 2019 Aug 1. PubMed 31373077 ↗
  • Tan J, Beissert S, Cook-Bolden F, Chavda R, Harper J, Hebert A, Lain E, Layton A, Rocha M, Weiss J, Dreno B. Evaluation of psychological well-being and social impact of atrophic acne scarring: A multinational, mixed-methods study. JAAD Int. 2021 Dec 23;6:43-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jdin.2021.11.006. eCollection 2022 Mar. PubMed 35005652 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 29, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06227481
Lead sponsor
Al-Azhar University
Responsible party
Ahmed Omar Abdulrahman Hassan (Principal investigator, Al-Azhar University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 29, 2024
Start date
Mar 1, 2024 (estimated)
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 29, 2024

Study contacts

Ahmed O Hassan
Contact
alproff2@gmail.com
1155162310 ext. 0020
Essam-Eldin M Mohamed, MD
study director · ALAZHAR UNIVERSITY

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jan 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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