CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT06138119Updated Mar 19, 2024

The Impact of Gender Stereotypes on Fiberoptic Intubation Performance

An interventional study of stereotype threat manipulation in Stereotype-threat, Intubation; Difficult or Failed and Gender, sponsored by V.K.V. American Hospital, Istanbul. Completed at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-03-19.

Sponsored by V.K.V. American Hospital, Istanbul · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
51
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Gender bias and stereotypes have been recognized as pervasive factors influencing various aspects of society, including professional settings. Within the realm of medical practice, understanding the potential impacts of such biases on performance is of paramount importance. Anesthesiology, a field that demands technical precision, teamwork, and rapid decision-making, is not immune to the potential effects of gender stereotypes on performance outcomes. This study aims to explore the potential influence of gender stereotype manipulation and stereotype threat on the fiber-optic intubation (FOE) performance of female anesthesiology residents.

Stereotype threat refers to the apprehension individuals experience when their actions or abilities are evaluated within the context of negative stereotypes associated with their social group. Such threat has been shown to adversely affect cognitive and motor performance in various domains. In medical education, where skills are honed through training, understanding the role of stereotype threat is crucial to fostering equitable learning environments and ensuring patient safety.

02

Conditions studied

  • Stereotype-threat
  • Intubation; Difficult or Failed
  • Gender

Keywords

  • Gender Stereotype
  • Fiberoptic Intubation
03

In context

Lead sponsor

V.K.V. American Hospital, Istanbul is the lead sponsor of 15 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1.Residents in the Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation at Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, who have completed their initial year of residency and have prior experience in FOE.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Not meeting the above criteria
  2. Not willing to participate in the study
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
51 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Female anesthesiologists in the experimental group

    Stereotype threat manipulation will be performed on the female anesthesiologist in the experimental group just before they are taken into the testing room.

    Behavioral: stereotype threat manipulation

  • No intervention
    Female anesthesiologists in the control group

    The female anesthesiologists in the control group will not be given any prior information.

  • Experimental
    Male anesthesiologist in the experimental group

    Stereotype threat manipulation will be performed on the male anesthesiologist in the experimental group just before they are taken into the testing room.

    Behavioral: stereotype threat manipulation

  • No intervention
    Male anesthesiologist in the control group

    The male anesthesiologists in the control group will not be given any prior information.

Interventions

  • Behavioralstereotype threat manipulation

    Stereotype threat is the thought that a person will be negatively evaluated and judged regarding a negative stereotype that belongs to the group to which he/ she belongs. Stereotype threat manipulation will be performed on the male and female participants in the experimental group just before they are taken into the testing room. For manipulation, the following sentences will be said to the participants in the experimental group: "We aim to compare fiberoptic intubation performance between male and female anesthesiologists. Additionally, we are investigating whether the high inclination of males towards computer games has any impact on their fiberoptic intubation success." The other participants (Control Group) will not be given any prior information.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Fİberoptic Intubation (FOE) Performance

    Change in FOE scores in the experimental group compared to the control group. Measurements were conducted on the ORSIM Bronchoscopy simulator using its own measurement parameters, including Task Completion Time (s), Collision Avoidance (%), and Final Score (min 0-100). A decrease in task completion time, an increase in collision avoidance percentage, and a higher final score indicate that the participant performed fiberoptic intubation more effectively.

    Time frame: During FOE simulation

07

Study locations

1 site
  • VKV Amerikan Hastanesi
    İstanbul, Turkey
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Steele CM, Aronson J. Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1995 Nov;69(5):797-811. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.69.5.797. PubMed 7473032 ↗
  • Hall WJ, Chapman MV, Lee KM, Merino YM, Thomas TW, Payne BK, Eng E, Day SH, Coyne-Beasley T. Implicit Racial/Ethnic Bias Among Health Care Professionals and Its Influence on Health Care Outcomes: A Systematic Review. Am J Public Health. 2015 Dec;105(12):e60-76. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2015.302903. Epub 2015 Oct 15. PubMed 26469668 ↗
  • Ankay Yilbas A, Canbay O, Akca B, Uzumcugil F, Melek A, Calis M, Vargel I. The effect of playing video games on fiberoptic intubation skills. Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. 2019 Aug;38(4):341-345. doi: 10.1016/j.accpm.2018.11.012. Epub 2018 Dec 21. PubMed 30579943 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Icf, Csr

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 19, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06138119
Lead sponsor
V.K.V. American Hospital, Istanbul
Responsible party
Murat Tümer, MD (Principal Investigator, V.K.V. American Hospital, Istanbul) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 18, 2023
Start date
Nov 15, 2023
Primary completion
Nov 17, 2023
Completion
Dec 15, 2023
Last update
Mar 19, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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