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Active, not recruitingNCT06125379Updated May 22, 2025

Brief Mindfulness-based Intervention for Indonesian Teacher in Rural Area

An interventional study of brief mindfulness in Stress, Psychological, sponsored by International Islamic University Malaysia. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in Indonesia. Open to participants aged 25 Years to 55 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-22.

Sponsored by International Islamic University Malaysia · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
25 Years to 55 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

A randomized controlled trial to assess the effectiveness of the brief mindfulness on teachers' perceived stress and their psychological well-being.

Read the detailed description

Teacher in early childhood education (ECE) in Indonesia is experiencing high intense stress due to work environment, class management, child behaviour problem, and lack administrative support. Stress has also shown negatively impact their psychological well-being, quality of teaching, and to children's' executive function. Research about stress and the effects on teacher well-being is especially lacking for rural schools. They represent a forgotten minority and thus, teacher from rural area need a prompt and direct support in terms of stress management strategies.

This study employs a randomized wait-list controlled trial design (RCT) with an assessment before and after treatment. 4-weeks brief mindfulness-based protocol will be given to 40 teachers as experimental group. 40 other teachers receive wait-list treatment will assign as control group. Measurement of perceived stress level will be using Indonesian version of Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), psychological wellbeing will be measure using Indonesian Well-being Scale (IWS), and mindfulness traits will be measure using Indonesian version of Five Factor Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ). Data analysis using MANOVA and ANOVA to measure the differences between groups and within groups for all tests and constructs measured.

02

Conditions studied

  • Stress, Psychological

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Keywords

  • mindfulness
  • teacher
  • Indonesia
  • perceived stress
  • well-being
03

In context

Stress, Psychological

783 studies on the registry are indexed under Stress, Psychological; 128 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 80 is close to the median of 85 across 632 interventional studies indexed under Stress, Psychological.

Browse Stress, Psychological studies →

Lead sponsor

International Islamic University Malaysia is the lead sponsor of 16 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
25 Years to 55 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • minimum two years of work experience as early childhood education teacher.
  • minimum 25 years of age.
  • scoring Moderate (total score 14-26) to High (total score 27-40) perceived stress on PSS-10

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • have received any formal / manualized mindfulness training prior.
  • have ever been diagnosed with chronic stress or other related mental disorders such as anxiety, depression, PTSD.
  • people with a history or tendency to commit suicide.
  • people with addictive substance dependence who are recovering less than one year.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
80 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    MindCARE

    Group A is an experimental group that will receive mindfulness intervention for 4 consecutive weeks. Group A consists of 2-3 cohorts with 10-15 subjects per cohort.

    Behavioral: brief mindfulness

  • No intervention
    Wait-list control group

    Group B is the wait-list control group which did not receive any intervention for 4 weeks.

Interventions

  • Behavioralbrief mindfulness

    The mindfulness intervention protocol in this study is an adaptation of the Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) protocol with the cultural adaptation suits Indonesia population with addition of Islamic elements (i.e., a series of spiritual approaches) to improve emotional regulation, make sense of their life, be grateful and feel closer to God.

    Also known as: MindCARE (Mindfulness for Compassion and Relieve Stress)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Perceived Stress Scale (PSS

    The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) is a 10-item questionnaire widely used to assess stress levels in young people and adults aged 12 and above. It evaluates the degree to which an individual has perceived life as unpredictable, uncontrollable and overloading over the previous month. The PSS score is obtained by summing across all items. A total PSS-10 score from 0 to 40 is presented, with higher scores representing higher levels of stress.

    Time frame: 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Indonesian Well-being Scale (IWS)

    The IWS is a well-being self-report instrument developed for the Indonesian general population. The scale consisted of 20 favourable items asking the respondent's sense of well-being in five different domains; Basic Needs (BN), Social Relation (SN), Acceptance (SA), Gratitude (GR), and Spirituality (SP). Score is ranging from 20 (minimum) to 100 (maximum), with higher score indicate higer psychological well-being.

    Time frame: 4 weeks

  2. Five Facet Mindfulness Scale (FFMQ)

    The FFMQ consists of 39 items asking the individual to rate the extent to which a statement pertaining to mindfulness is applicable, on a scale from 1(never or rarely true) to 5 (very often or always true). Obtained score ranging from 39 (minimum) to 195 (maximum). Nineteen of the 39 items are reverse scored. These 19 items were reverse-scored prior to analysis, such that higher scores indicate higher mindfulness. Seven of the items comprise the non-reactivity facet, and eight items comprise each of the observing, describing, acting with awareness, and non-judging facets. Total scores for each facet are computed by summing the items after reverse scoring.

    Time frame: 4 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Ahmad Dahlan University
    Yogyakarta, 55166, Indonesia
08

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Sep 10, 2023
  • Informed consent form · Sep 10, 2023

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 22, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06125379
Lead sponsor
International Islamic University Malaysia
Collaborators
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Responsible party
Jamilah Hanum Abdul Khaiyom, PhD (Principal Investigator, International Islamic University Malaysia) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 9, 2023
Start date
Oct 15, 2023
Primary completion
Apr 25, 2024
Completion
Jun 25, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
May 22, 2025

Study contacts

Jamilah HA Khaiyom, Doctoral
principal investigator · International Islamic University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in May 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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