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CompletedNCT05993624Updated Aug 15, 2023

The Effect of Exergame Games on Geriatric Individuals With Kinesiophobia

An interventional study of virtual reality in Geriatric and Kinesiophobia, sponsored by Istanbul Medipol University Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 65 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-08-15.

Sponsored by Istanbul Medipol University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 5 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Feb 2023, registered Jul 2023).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
65 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The study included 15 geriatric individuals over the age of 65 staying in Kızılay Zeynep Nedim Oyvar Nursing Home and Elderly Nursing Home. Participants in the study were rehabilitated by playing exergame games with Xbox 360 KinectTM for 30 minutes once a week for 8 weeks. Before starting the application, the participants were given a demographic information form, Tampa kinesiophobia scale for kinesiophobia, Nintendo Wii balance platform and basic balance game for balance measurement, geriatric depression scale-short form for depression, cognitive functions, and mini-mental state test for the lower extremities. functional strength and risk of falling. The shuttle test was applied 5 times. These tests will be repeated at the end of 8 sessions and before and after values were measured. As a result of the analysis, the effects of Xbox 360 KinectTM games on kinesiophobia, balance, lower extremity muscle strength, depression, and cognitive functions in geriatric individuals with kinesiophobia were investigated.

Read the detailed description

15 geriatric individuals over 65 years old living in Kızılay Zeynep Nedim Oyvar Nursing Home and Elderly Care Center were included in the study. The ethics committee of Istanbul Gedik University Ethics Committee, dated 17/01/2023 and numbered E-56365223-050.01.04-2023.137548.27-433, was accepted. A consent form was signed by geriatric individuals who met the conditions of this study. Participants participating in the study played 30 minutes of exergame games once a week for 8 weeks and rehabilitation was applied. Before starting the application, participants were given a demographic information form, Tampa kinesiophobia scale for kinesiophobia, BeCure balance assessment system for balance measurement, geriatric depression scale-short form for depression, mini-mental state test for cognitive functions, and lower extremity functional strength and risk of falling 5 times. lift test was applied. These tests were repeated at the end of 8 sessions and before and after values were measured.

02

Conditions studied

  • Geriatric
  • Kinesiophobia

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Keywords

  • geriatrics
  • kinesiophobia
  • virtual reality
  • video based game
  • Xbox 360 KinectTM
03

In context

Kinesiophobia

243 studies on the registry are indexed under Kinesiophobia; 89 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 15 is below the median of 51 across 145 interventional studies indexed under Kinesiophobia.

Browse Kinesiophobia studies →

Lead sponsor

Istanbul Medipol University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 350 studies on the registry; 58 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
65 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Getting 38 or higher on the Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale
  • Getting a Mini Mental State Test Score of 20 and above
  • Being physically competent to apply the scales to be used
  • Being 65 years or older
  • Volunteering to work

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having a mental and psychiatric problem diagnosed by a physician
  • Having a serious neurological and orthopedic problem diagnosed by a physician
  • Having serious hearing and vision problems
  • Having uncontrolled diabetes and hypertension
  • Using a walking device other than a cane (crutches, walkers, etc.)
  • Drug use that increases the risk of falling (to be determined by the information obtained from nurses and physiotherapists working in nursing homes)
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
15 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Rehabilitation Group

    Participants in the study played 30-minute exergame games once a week for 8 weeks and rehabilitation was applied. Before starting the application, the participants were given a demographic information form, Tampa kinesiophobia scale for kinesiophobia, BeCure balance assessment system for balance measurement, geriatric depression scale-short form for depression, mini-mental state test for cognitive functions, and lower extremity functional strength. and 5 times the risk of falling. lifting test was performed. These tests were repeated at the end of 8 sessions and before and after values were measured.

    Device: virtual reality

Interventions

  • Devicevirtual reality

    The BeCure Balance Assessment System protocol used in this study; It was planned to determine the amount of change in the center of gravity in the x and y axes and the position of the center of gravity of the body with images during standing and balancing for 15 seconds on the board with eyes open. In order to support the balanced development of the participants with the Becure system; Balance surfing, balance adventure, balance bowling and traffic games were played. uBall, gates, smartclean and SmartBubblePop games with Kinect for the upper extremity; KneeUp game was played on the lower extremity.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale (TKS)

    It measures fear of movement and fear of re-injury. It was used to evaluate the development of fear of movement after treatment. A 4-point Likert scoring (1= I strongly disagree, 4= I totally agree) is used in the scale. After reversing items 4, 8, 12 and 16, a total score is calculated. The person gets a total score between 17-68. A high score on the scale indicates that kinesiophobia is also high.

    Time frame: 8 weeks

  2. BeCure Balance Evaluation System

    The BeCure Balance Assessment System protocol used in this study; It was planned to determine the amount of change in the center of gravity in the x and y axes and the position of the body center of gravity during standing balance on the board for 15 seconds with eyes open, with images.

    Time frame: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Geriatric Depression Scale- Short Form

    It consists of 15 questions questioning the mood in the last week. This short form consists of 15 questions questioning the mood of the patient. The answers are given according to the feelings in the last week; The answers are "yes" or "no", just like in the long form, and 1 point is given for "yes" or "no" answers depending on the question. A score of 0-4 indicates no depression, 5-8 indicates mild depression, 9-11 indicates moderate depression, and a score of 12-15 indicates severe depression.

    Time frame: 8 weeks

  2. Mini Mental State Test

    Cognitive testing of the elderly, especially the elderly with delirium and/or dementia.A minimum of 0 and a maximum of 30 points can be obtained from this test. It is thought that the higher the score, the worse the mental state of the individual.

    Time frame: 8 weeks

  3. 5 Times Sit Up Test

    It is a test used to evaluate the functional strength, balance and fall risk of the lower extremities.

    Time frame: 8 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Kızılay Zeynep Nedim Oyvar Nursing Home and Elderly Care Center
    Kartal, 34860, Turkey
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 15, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05993624
Lead sponsor
Istanbul Medipol University Hospital
Responsible party
Ebru Sever (PhD, PT, Istanbul Medipol University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 15, 2023
Start date
Feb 17, 2023
Primary completion
Apr 5, 2023
Completion
Jun 17, 2023
Last update
Aug 15, 2023

Study contacts

Ebru SEVER, Lecturer
study director · Department of Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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