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Active, not recruitingNCT05979961Updated Aug 12, 2026

Phase III Trial of Concurrent Chemotherapy Alone in Patients With Low-risk Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

A Phase 3 interventional study of IMRT and concurrent cisplatin and gemcitabine and cisplatin (Induction chemotherapy) in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, sponsored by Sun Yat-sen University. Active, not recruiting at 8 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-12.

Sponsored by Sun Yat-sen University · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
464
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to compare concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) alone with induction chemotherapy (gemcitabine+cisplatin) plus CCRT in patients with low-risk locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC).

Read the detailed description

Patients with low risk NPC( Stage III-IVa, except T4N2/AnyTN3, AJCC 8th and EBV DNA \<4000 copies/ml) are randomly assigned to receive CCRT alone or induction chemotherapy plus CCRT. Patients in both groups receive cisplatin 100 mg/m² every 3 weeks for 3 cycles, concurrently with intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). IMRT is given as 2.12 Gy per fraction with five daily fractions per week to a total dose of 70 Gy. The induction chemotherapy plus CCRT group receive gemcitabine (1000 mg/m² d1,8) and cisplatin (80mg/m² d1) every 3 weeks for three cycles before CCRT. Our primary endpoint is progress-free survival. Secondary end points include overall survival (OS), Locoregional progression, Distant progression and toxic effects. All efficacy analyses are conducted in the intention-to-treat population, and the safety population include only patients who receive their randomly assigned treatment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Keywords

  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
  • Induction Chemotherapy
  • Concurrent Chemotherapy
03

In context

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

816 studies on the registry are indexed under Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma; 282 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 464 is above the median of 84 across 668 interventional studies indexed under Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

Browse Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Sun Yat-sen University is the lead sponsor of 1,644 studies on the registry; 602 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age 18-70 years old.
  2. Patients with newly histologically confirmed non-keratinizing (according to WHO histologically type).
  3. Tumor staged as III-IVa except T4N2/AnyTN3 (according to the 8th AJCC edition) and pretreatment plasm EB Virus DNA\<4000copies/ml.
  4. ECOG Performance status less or equal to 1.
  5. Male and no pregnant female.
  6. Adequate marrow: leucocyte count ≥ 4000/μL, hemoglobin ≥ 90g/L and platelet count ≥ 100000/μL.
  7. Normal liver function test: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) \< 1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN) concomitant with alkaline phosphatase (ALP) \< 2.5×ULN, and bilirubin \< ULN.
  8. Adequate renal function: creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min.
  9. Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and give written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients have evidence of relapse or distant metastasis.
  2. WHO Type keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma or basaloid squamous cell carcinoma.
  3. Treatment with palliative intent.
  4. History of previous RT (except for non-melanomatous skin cancers outside intended RT treatment volume).
  5. Prior chemotherapy or surgery (except diagnostic) to primary tumor or nodes.
  6. Pregnancy or lactation (consider pregnancy test in women of child-bearing age and emphasize effective contraception during the treatment period).
  7. Prior malignancy except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer.
  8. Any severe intercurrent disease, which may bring unacceptable risk or affect the compliance of the trial, for example, unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment, renal disease, chronic hepatitis, diabetes with poor control (fasting plasma glucose > 1.5×ULN), and emotional disturbance.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
464 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    IMRT and concurrent cisplatin

    Patients receive intensity modulated-radiotherapy (IMRT), concurrently with cisplatin 100 mg/m² every 3 weeks for 3 cycles.

    Radiation: IMRT and concurrent cisplatin

  • Active comparator
    Induction chemotherapy+IMRT and concurrent cisplatin

    Patients receive gemcitabine (1000 mg/m² d1,8) and cisplatin (80mg/m² d1) every 3 weeks for 3 cycles before radiotherapy, and then receive intensity modulated-radiotherapy (IMRT), concurrently with cisplatin 100 mg/m² every 3 weeks for 3 cycles.

    Radiation: IMRT and concurrent cisplatin · Drug: gemcitabine and cisplatin (Induction chemotherapy)

Interventions

  • RadiationIMRT and concurrent cisplatin

    Patients receive concurrent cisplatin 100mg/m2 every 21days for three cycles during Intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)

  • Druggemcitabine and cisplatin (Induction chemotherapy)

    Patients receive gemcitabine (1000 mg/m² d1,8) and cisplatin (80mg/m² d1) every 3 weeks for 3 cycles before radiotherapy

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progress-free survival(PFS)

    defined as the time from random assignment to documented local or regional relapse, distant metastasis, or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.

    Time frame: 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall survival(OS)

    defined as the time from random assignment to death from any cause.

    Time frame: 3 years

  2. Locoregional progression

    defined as the time from random assignment to the occurrence of a locoregional progression. Cumulative incidence of locoregional progression will be calculated within a competing risk framework (Fine and Gray 1999).

    Time frame: 3 years

  3. Distant progression

    defined as the time from random assignment to the occurrence of a distant progression. Cumulative incidence of distant progression will be calculated within a competing risk framework (Fine and Gray 1999).

    Time frame: 3 years

  4. Overall response rate

    Tumour response was classified according to RECIST, version 1.1

    Time frame: 16 weeks after completion of concurrent chemoradiotherapy

  5. Incidence of acute and late toxicity

    Incidence of acute toxicity is calculated for each adverse event respectively and severity is evaluated on basis of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0 criteria. Late radiation toxicities were assessed using the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group and European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer late radiation morbidity scoring scheme.

    Time frame: 3 years

07

Study locations

8 sites
  • Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital
    Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
    Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
  • Zhongshan City People's Hospital
    Zhongshan, Guangdong 528499, China
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
    Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China
  • Cancer Hospital of Guizhou Province
    Guiyang, Guizhou, China
  • Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Wuhan, Hubei, China
  • Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology;
    Wuhan, Hubei, China
  • Hunan Cancer Hospital
    Changsha, Hunan, China
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 12, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05979961
Lead sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Collaborators
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Zhongshan People's Hospital, Guangdong, China, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Tongji Hospital, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, Hunan Cancer Hospital, Cancer Hospital of Guizhou Province
Responsible party
Hai-Qiang Mai,MD,PhD (Professor, Sun Yat-sen University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 7, 2023
Start date
Sep 7, 2023
Primary completion
Mar 5, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 5, 2031 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 12, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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