ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT05961878SARC-OLDUpdated Jul 27, 2023

Diet in Elderly With Type 2 Diabetes

An interventional study of mediterranean diet with adequate protein intake in Sarcopenia, Sarcopenic Obesity and Diabetes Mellitus, sponsored by Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico. Status unknown at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 65 Years to 95 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-07-27.

Sponsored by Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jul 2023), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
65 Years to 95 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Sarcopenia is characterized by progressive and generalized loss of skeletal muscle mass which may affect performance. Diabetes can affect muscle cell function, making sarcopenia worse.

This is a prospective and interventional study on a elderly population affected by type 2 diabetes mellitus. All subjects, recruited will undergo tests for the diagnosis of sarcopenia according to the EWGSOP2 criteria. All subjects, both sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic, will be introduced to a targeted nutritional program aimed at improving the composition of the diet, in terms of both micro- and macro-nutrients.

Read the detailed description

The sample will consist of about 100 subjects (50 sarcopenic and 50 non-sarcopenic) who receive the nutritional program. Particular attention will be paid to the intake of an adequate protein intake for the elderly subject (1.1 g/kg/day). A food diary will be required to assess daily protein-calorie intake and questionnaires to assess daily physical activity and quality of life.

The primary objective is to assess the efficacy of nutritional intervention in elderly affected by type 2 diabetes mellitus and sarcopenia. The secondary objective is to identify the prevalence of sarcopenia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus compared to non-diabetic subjects and to verify the relationship between pharmacological therapy and the presence of sarcopenia as well as evaluate any changes in style and quality of life and of glycometabolic compensation.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sarcopenia
  • Sarcopenic Obesity
  • Diabetes Mellitus
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
  • Diabetes Complications
03

In context

Sarcopenia

1,242 studies on the registry are indexed under Sarcopenia; 405 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is above the median of 60 across 793 interventional studies indexed under Sarcopenia.

Browse Sarcopenia studies →

Lead sponsor

Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico is the lead sponsor of 232 studies on the registry; 83 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
65 Years to 95 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • BMI >20 kg/m2
  • HbA1c ≥6.5% (48 mmol/mol) e ≤10% (86 mmol/mol)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • T1DM or LADA
  • Patients with serious primary diseases of heart, brain, liver, kidney and hematopoietic system
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Sarcopenic

    subjects with sarcopenia diagnosis

    Dietary Supplement: mediterranean diet with adequate protein intake

  • Placebo comparator
    Non sarcopenic

    subjects without sarcopenia diagnosis

    Dietary Supplement: mediterranean diet with adequate protein intake

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementmediterranean diet with adequate protein intake

    balanced mediterranean diet with 1.1 g/kg die protein intake

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Handgrip test

    Increase of hand grip strength (units: kg)

    Time frame: 1 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Glycemic control

    HbA1c (units: mmol/mol)

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Anthropometric parameters: BIOIMPEDENTIOMETRIC PARAMETERS

    fat mass and free fat mass (units: % of total mass)

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Dietary lifestyle

    variations in intake of simple sugars, animal protein rich foods, saturated fats and cholesterol, UDM: grams/die. All the informations will be collected using 5days food diaries, completed by the patients

    Time frame: 1 year

Other outcomes

  1. health-related quality of life

    assesed Sacopenia Quality of life (SarQoL)

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
    Milan, 20122, Italy
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jul 2023; primary completion for Jun 2024, 10 months later.

Of 474 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Sarcopenia, half reached primary completion within 18 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 8 and three quarters within 34. This study's planned 10 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 485 studies reached it within 18 months; a quarter within 8 and three quarters within 34.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 6, 2023
First posted
Jul 27, 2023
StartEst.
Jul 31, 2023
Primary completionEst.
Jun 1, 2024
CompletionEst.
Jul 1, 2025
Last update
Jul 27, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 27, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05961878
Responsible party
Emanuela Orsi (medical doctor, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 27, 2023
Start date
Jul 31, 2023 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 1, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 27, 2023

Study contacts

Alessia Gaglio, biologist
Contact
alessia.gaglio91@gmail.com
00393408724498
Emanuela Orsi, MD
Contact
emanuela_orsi@yahoo.it
00390255033498

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jul 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion