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CompletedNCT05892939Updated Apr 4, 2025

Effects of Intranasal Oxytocin on Fear Processing in Naturalistic Contexts

An interventional study of intranasal Oxytocin(24IU) and intranasal Placebo in Healthy, sponsored by University of Electronic Science and Technology of China. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 30 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-04-04.

Sponsored by University of Electronic Science and Technology of China · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
69
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 30 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

The main aim of the study is to investigate the modulatory effects of intranasal oxytocin (24IU) on fear in naturalistic social and non-social contexts and the underlying neural mechanisms.

Read the detailed description

In a double-blind placebo-controlled between-subject experimental design, 60 adult male subjects will be randomly allocated to receive either intranasal oxytocin (24IU, n= 30) or placebo (n = 30) nasal spray. 45 minutes after treatment the participants will undergo a naturalistic fear induction paradigm during fMRI. During the paradigm video clips of 25s lengths will be presented showing fear-inducing situations in social and non-social contexts as well as corresponding control video clips. Following each clip subjects are required to rate their level of subjective fear on a rating scale ranging from 1 (no fear) to 9 (highest fear). Participants will undergo screening for psychopathological and emotional states before treatment. Together with a randomized assignment to the treatment groups, this will allow controlling for confounding between-group differences.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy

Keywords

  • Oxytoxin
  • Fear
  • Social
  • fMRI
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University of Electronic Science and Technology of China is the lead sponsor of 109 studies on the registry; 35 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 30 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy subjects without past or current psychiatric or neurological disorders
  • Right-handedness
  • Normal or corrected-normal version

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of head injury
  • Medical or psychiatric illness
  • Hypertension
  • General cardio-vascular alteration or diseases
  • Allergy against medications
  • Visual or motor impairments
  • Claustrophobia
  • Drug addiction
  • Nicotine dependence
  • FMRI contradictions
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
69 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Oxytoxin group

    Drug: intranasal Oxytocin(24IU)

    Drug: intranasal Oxytocin(24IU)

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo group

    Drug: intranasal Placebo

    Drug: intranasal Placebo

Interventions

  • Drugintranasal Oxytocin(24IU)

    Administration of intranasal Oxytocin(24IU)

  • Drugintranasal Placebo

    Administration of intranasal Placebo

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. BOLD-level activity as assessed by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)

    BOLD-level activity as assessed by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in response to four conditions of movie clips (Fear-Social\\FS, Fear-Non-social\\FNS, Neutral-Social\\NS, Neutral-Non-social\\NNS). Effects of Oxytocin on the neural basis of fear will be examined by comparing the treatment groups (Oxytocin versus Placebo) with respect to fearful versus non fearful conditions. The investigators expect that Oxytocin will decrease reactivity in emotion reactive brain regions as compared to Placebo.

    Time frame: 45 minutes to 70 minutes after treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Experienced fear during the paradigm as assessed by self-reported ratings

    Experienced fear during the paradigm as assessed by self-reported ratings on a 1-9 point Likert-scale ranging from 1 (no fear) to 9 (highest fear). Participants will rate their subjective level of fear following each video clip. Effects of Oxytocin on the level of subjective fear will be examined by comparing the treatment groups (Oxytocin versus Placebo) with respect to the self-reported fear levels. The investigators expect that Oxytocin will decrease the level of subjective fear experience compared to Placebo.

    Time frame: 45 minutes to 70 minutes after treatment

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
    Chengdu, Sichuan 611731, China
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 4, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05892939
Lead sponsor
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Responsible party
Benjamin Becker (Professor, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 7, 2023
Start date
May 23, 2023
Primary completion
Apr 1, 2024
Completion
Apr 15, 2024
Last update
Apr 4, 2025

Study contacts

Benjamin Becker, Dr.
principal investigator · University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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