ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT05865652MR7T-UHRUpdated Oct 23, 2026

Evaluation of Membrane Phospholipid and Energy Metabolism in Subjects at High Risk of Psychotic Transition

An interventional study of Cerebral MRI with Phosphorus 31 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in Patients With Ultra High Risk of Psychotic Transition, sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit. Recruiting at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 15 Years to 25 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-23.

Sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

From the registry’s dates

  • Started May 2023; still recruiting 3 years 6 months later.
Updated Oct 23, 2026Primary completion movedStudy completion movedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
22
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
15 Years to 25 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The management of schizophrenia is a major public health issue, due to its particularly disabling psychotic symptoms and their onset at an early age, typically in adolescents or young adults.

The physiopathological hypothesis of an anomaly relating to the renewal of cell membranes and energy metabolism in schizophrenia was proposed as early as the 1930s. This is based on anomalies at certain times in the development of the balance between phosphomonesters, precursors of membrane phospholipids, and phosphodiesters, catabolites of membrane phospholipids. Alterations of these different balances sign neurodevelopmental disorders, and can be objectified by specific techniques such as phosphorus-31 magnetic resonance spectroscopy (SMR-31P). This is used in particular to characterize the energy metabolism of the brain and allows in vivo quantification of phosphorus metabolites.

The application of SMR-31P techniques to assess the metabolism of membrane phospholipids and cellular energy metabolism in subjects at high risk of psychotic transition could make it possible to objectify a difference between subjects subsequently suffering from a psychotic transition compared to those who do not suffer from it. Alterations in the metabolism of membrane phospholipids could thus represent a biomarker of psychotic transition. Secondarily, this approach would make it possible to provide elements as to the validity as a diagnosis of this category, which is very heterogeneous in its future.

Among the Ultra High Risk (UHR) group, subjects with a psychotic transition (UHR-T) are compared to subjects without this transition (UHR-NT) during the two years of follow-up.

The UHR group is compared to the control group.

At T0, UHR patients and healthy volunteers will perform brain MRI with Phosphorus 31 magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

UHR patients will then be reviewed:

  • at T+1 year for a clinical assessment medical interview to assess the patient's functioning and the appearance of symptoms;
  • at T+2 years for the realization of a follow-up interview with passing of the scales CAARMS (Comprehensive Assessment of At Risk Mental State) and SOFAS (scale of evaluation of the social and professional functioning) in order to determine if the subject belongs to the UHR-T or UHR-NT group.
02

Conditions studied

  • Patients With Ultra High Risk of Psychotic Transition
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit is the lead sponsor of 27 studies on the registry; 17 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
15 Years to 25 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria for the UHR group:

  • Patient between 15 and 25 years old
  • Patient fulfilling the UHR criteria objectified by the Comprehensive Assessment of At Risk Mental State scale (CAARMS) and by the social and professional functioning assessment scale (SOFAS) (the "Vulnerability" group is also taken into account, combining first-degree history and functional impact.)
  • Patient with no to performing a 7T MRI examination
  • Affiliated patient or beneficiary of a social security scheme.
  • Free, , written and signed by the participant, the investigator and the legal representative if applicable (at the latest on the day of inclusion and before any examination required by the research).

Inclusion Criteria for the Control group:

  • Subjects aged 15 to 25 years old,
  • healthy volunteer subject or subject to benefit from an imaging examination, not presenting the criteria of a mental health disorder objectified by a medical interview
  • Subject with no contraindication to performing a 7T MRI examination
  • Affiliated subject or beneficiary of a social security scheme.
  • Free, informed and written consent signed by the participant, the investigator and the legal representative if applicable (at the latest on the day of inclusion and before any examination required by the research).

Exclusion Criteria for the UHR group:

  • Patient not at risk or already in a psychotic pathological process according to criteria.
  • Patient already receiving antipsychotic treatment or whose background treatment was changed less than a month ago.
  • Patient presenting an absolute contraindication to 7T MRI such as: foreign bodies (intracranial clips, vascular magnetic clips, cardiac or neural pacemakers, stents, coils, implantable chamber, intracorporeal metallic splinters, cochlear implants, intracorporeal metallic foreign bodies, mechanical heart valve, implanted injection pump, non-removable piercings), pregnant woman, allergy to contrast products, moderate to severe renal insufficiency, breastfeeding, implanted , tinnitus, claustrophobia and braces.

The relative contraindications are to be considered, namely: previous surgical interventions, medically implanted device, tattoo or permanent make-up.

Exclusion criteria for the control group:

- Subject presenting an absolute contraindication to 7T MRI such as: foreign bodies (intracranial clips, vascular magnetic clips, cardiac or neural pacemakers, stents, coils, implantable chamber, intracorporeal metallic fragments, cochlear implants, intracorporeal metallic foreign bodies, valve mechanical heart, implanted injection pump, non-removable piercings), pregnant woman, allergy to contrast products, moderate to severe renal insufficiency, breast-feeding, implanted contraception, tinnitus, claustrophobia and braces.

The relative contraindications are to be considered, namely: previous surgical interventions, medically implanted device, tattoo or permanent make-up.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

DSM diagnostic criteria

The American Psychiatric Association’s manual of mental health diagnoses. DSM-5 (2013, revised as DSM-5-TR in 2022) replaced DSM-IV, and some studies still name the older edition. “Meets DSM criteria for …” means diagnosed by that edition’s diagnostic criteria, usually by a clinician in an interview.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
22 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Patient group

    Participants of this group are subjects with ultra high risk of psychotic transition. At inclusion visit, subjects will have a psychiatric evaluation and a cerebral MRI examination with phosphorus 31 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in order to investigate membrane phospholipid metabolism and cellular energy metabolism. One and two years after the inclusion visit, subjects will have a psychiatric evaluation in order to objectivize if a psychotic transition has occured.

    Diagnostic Test: Cerebral MRI with Phosphorus 31 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

  • Active comparator
    Control group

    Participants of this group are healthy volunteers. Subjects will have one single visit with a psychiatric evaluation and a cerebral MRI examination with phosphorus 31 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in order to investigate membrane phospholipid metabolism and cellular energy metabolism.

    Diagnostic Test: Cerebral MRI with Phosphorus 31 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testCerebral MRI with Phosphorus 31 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

    Cerebral MRI with Phosphorus 31 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Difference of cellular inorganic phosphate between UHR-T and UHR-NT patients.

    Levels measurements of inorganic phosphate.

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Difference of cellular phosphocreatine between UHR-T and UHR-NT patients.

    Levels measurements of phosphocreatine.

    Time frame: 2 years

  3. Difference of cellular Gamma ATP between UHR-T and UHR-NT patients.

    Levels measurements of Gamma ATP.

    Time frame: 2 years

  4. Difference of cellular Alpha ATP between UHR-T and UHR-NT patients.

    Levels measurements of Alpha ATP.

    Time frame: 2 years

  5. Difference of cellular beta ATP between UHR-T and UHR-NT patients.

    Levels measurements of beta ATP.

    Time frame: 2 years

  6. Difference of intracellular pH between UHR-T and UHR-NT patients.

    Levels measurements of intracellular pH.

    Time frame: 2 years

  7. Difference of membrane phosphodiester alterations between UHR-T and UHR-NT patients.

    Levels measurements of phosphodiester.

    Time frame: 2 years

  8. Difference of membrane phosphomonoester alterations between UHR-T and UHR-NT patients.

    Levels measurements of phosphomonoester.

    Time frame: 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Difference of cellular inorganic phosphate between UHR subjects and control subjects.

    Levels measurements of inorganic phosphate.

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Difference of cellular phosphocreatine between UHR subjects and control subjects.

    Levels measurements of phosphocreatine.

    Time frame: 2 years

  3. Difference of cellular Gamma ATP between UHR subjects and control subjects.

    Levels measurements of Gamma ATP.

    Time frame: 2 years

  4. Difference of cellular Alpha ATP between UHR subjects and control subjects.

    Levels measurements of Alpha ATP.

    Time frame: 2 years

  5. Difference of cellular beta ATP between UHR subjects and control subjects.

    Levels measurements of beta ATP.

    Time frame: 2 years

  6. Difference of cellular intracellular pH between UHR subjects and control subjects.

    Levels measurements of intracellular pH.

    Time frame: 2 years

  7. Difference of membrane phosphodiester alterations between UHR subjects and control subjects.

    Levels measurements of phosphodiester.

    Time frame: 2 years

  8. Difference of membrane phosphomonoester alterations between UHR subjects and control subjects.

    Levels measurements of phosphomonoester.

    Time frame: 2 years

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Primary completion
May 2026→May 2028
Oct 23, 2026
Study completion
May 2026→May 2028
Oct 23, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 23, 2026
    Primary completion May 2026→May 2028
    Study completion May 2026→May 2028
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05865652
Lead sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 19, 2023
Start date
May 2, 2023
Primary completion
May 2028 (estimated)
Completion
May 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 23, 2026

Study contacts

Richard HARY
Contact
richard.hary@ch-poitiers.fr
0033 5 49 44 57 57

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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