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RecruitingNCT05860270VD-PDUpdated Aug 6, 2024

Oral Vitamin D Supplementation Prevent Peritoneal Dialysis-related Peritonitis

A Phase 4 interventional study of Cholecalciferol and Placebo in Peritoneal Dialysis-associated Peritonitis and Vitamin D Deficiency, sponsored by Peking University First Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 19 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-08-06.

Sponsored by Peking University First Hospital · Phase 4, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2026, 7 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Jun 2023; still recruiting 3 years 4 months later.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
176
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
19 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a multicenter randomized, placebo-controlled trial of Vitamin D supplementation in patients on peritoneal dialysis to determine whether oral administration of vitamin D3 after curing an episode of peritonitis could reduce the risk of subsequent peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis.

Read the detailed description

176 eligible patients on PD at one month after being cured from an episode of peritonitis will be enrolled and randomized into two groups, including the intervention group administered Cholecalciferol (produced by Xymogen Company) 4000 U (2 capsules) per day, and the control group administered placebo 2 capsules per day. All participants will be followed for 24 months, or till the occurrence of death, permanently transfer to hemodialysis, loss of follow-up, or withdrawal from the study, whichever comes first. The primary outcome is the occurrence of subsequent peritonitis. The study aims to identify whether oral administration of vitamin D3 after curing an episode of peritonitis could reduce the risk of subsequent peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis.

02

Conditions studied

  • Peritoneal Dialysis-associated Peritonitis
  • Vitamin D Deficiency

Keywords

  • Peritoneal dialysis
  • Peritonitis
  • Cholecalciferol
03

In context

Vitamin D Deficiency

801 studies on the registry are indexed under Vitamin D Deficiency; 60 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 176 is above the median of 78 across 590 interventional studies indexed under Vitamin D Deficiency.

Browse Vitamin D Deficiency studies →

Lead sponsor

Peking University First Hospital is the lead sponsor of 390 studies on the registry; 186 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
19 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Medically stable and receiving peritoneal dialysis for > 1 month
  • Older than 18 years old
  • Serum 25(OH)D \< 30ng/ml
  • Adequate dialysis on evaluation with weekly Kt/V ≥ 1.5, or (revised time: 2023-7-11) without clinical uremic symptoms

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Receive Vitamin D2/D3 during the previous 1 month (revised time: 2023-7-11) ;
  • History of allergic reaction to Cholecalciferol;
  • Current or past malignant disease, active hepatitis or hepatic failure, active disease, severe digestive malabsorption or an eating disorder, /AIDS;
  • Acute systemic infection, cardiovascular disease, surgery, or trauma in the last month;
  • A high probability of receiving a kidney transplant or transferring to hemodialysis or drop-out due to socioeconomic causes within 6 months;
  • History of kidney transplant;
  • Hemodialysis combined with peritoneal dialysis currently;
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding;
  • Not suitable enrolled assessed by researchers, including patients who could not regular follow-up
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
176 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Treatment group

    Patients will be given Cholecalciferol (produced by Xymogen Company) 4000 U (2 capsules) per day

    Drug: Cholecalciferol

  • Placebo comparator
    Control group

    Patients will receive placebo, 2 capsules per day.

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • Patients in the intervention group will receive oral cholecalciferol 4000U per day.

    Also known as: Natural Vitamin D3

  • DrugPlacebo

    Patients in the control group will receive placebo 2 capsules per day.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Hazard Ratio of Subsequent peritonitis

    Risk of a subsequent episode of peritoneal dialysis related peritonitis in the interventional group compared with the control group measured by Hazard Ratio.

    Time frame: 24 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. rate of Systemic infection

    Including respiratory infection, gastrointestinal infection, urinary system infection , skin infection etc.

    Time frame: 24 months

  2. rate of Technique failure due to peritonitis

    Including peritonitis associated death (death within 30 days after peritonitis or death during hospitalization due to peritonitis), and transfer to hemodialysis due to uncured peritonitis.

    Time frame: 24 months

  3. rate of Death or transfer to hemodialysis with reasons other than peritonitis

    Death or transfer to hemodialysis with reasons other than peritonitis

    Time frame: 24 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jun 2023 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Mar 2026, 33 months after the start.

Of 36 non-industry phase 4 interventional studies under Vitamin D Deficiency, half reached primary completion within 17 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 8 and three quarters within 31. This study's planned 33 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 37 studies reached it within 18 months; a quarter within 8 and three quarters within 29.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 14, 2023
First posted
May 16, 2023
StartActual
Jun 15, 2023
Primary completionEst.
Mar 31, 2026
CompletionEst.
May 31, 2026
Last update
Aug 6, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 6, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05860270
Collaborators
Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing Haidian Hospital, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Miyun District of Peking University First Hospital, Beijing Fangshan District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing Tsinghua Changgeng Hospital, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medicine University, Capital Medical University
Responsible party
Dong Jie (Director of PD center, Peking University First Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 16, 2023
Start date
Jun 15, 2023
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
May 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 6, 2024

Study contacts

Jie Dong, Professor
Contact
jie.dong@bjmu.edu.cn
13911841538
Zhikai Yang
Contact
seapollar@126.com
13671248465
Jie Dong
principal investigator · Peking University First Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Cholecalciferol

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