ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05792228Updated Nov 14, 2023

A Standardized Intervention to Improve the Management of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

An interventional study of nurse-led standardized intervention in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck and Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting, sponsored by Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-14.

Sponsored by Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
92
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the effect of a nurse-led standardized intervention on chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. The main questions it aims to answer are: (1) what's the best practice to enhance the management of CINV; (2) how's the effect of the nurse-led standardized intervention on CINV in the patients treated with cisplatin-based chemotherapy. Participants in the intervention group will receive evidence-based, nurse-led standardized management of CINV, including nurse-led risk assessment, education on prevention and control of CINV, antiemetics following guidelines, dietary strategies, relaxation therapy, and follow up. Participants in the control group will receive routine care of CINV. The incidence and occurrence degree of CINV and its influence on patients' quality of life will be compared between the two groups.

Read the detailed description

Chemotherapy with cisplatin is one of the most common treatments for patients with HNSCC, which could very possibly cause severe nausea and vomiting in last up to 5 days after administration of the drug. Nurses play an important role in managing CINV. The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the effect of a nurse-led standardized intervention on chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. The main questions it aims to answer are: (1) what's the best practice to enhance the management of CINV; (2) how's the effect of the nurse-led standardized intervention on CINV in the patients treated with cisplatin-based chemotherapy. Best practice to optimize CINV management for HNSCC patients who receive cisplatin-based chemotherapy have been instituted based on evidence. Participants in the intervention group will receive the evidence-based, nurse-led standardized management of CINV. Once the patient in the intervention group decide to undergo cisplatin-based chemotherapy, the nurses would assess the risk factors associated with chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) and report to the physicians. During the chemotherapy, nurses will provide education on prevention and control of CINV using web-based approaches. All patients will receive standard antiemetic regimen, which includes Aprepitant, 5-HT3 RA, and Dexamethasone. If the physician's prescription are not accordance with the standard antiemetic regimen, nurse would remind the physician to adjust the prescription. Patients will be recommended to eat small and frequent meals slowly. Overly spicy, fatty, and sweet foods should be avoided. Music relaxation therapy will be performed for 60 min each time, once a day, and 3 times in the whole chemotherapy cycle. Follow-up will be delivered until the 5th day after chemotherapy. Guides on how to relieve nausea and vomiting will also be provided. Participants in the control group will receive routine care of CINV. Patients will be given drugs to prevent and control emesis according to the physicians' individual prescriptions. Nurses provide education about nausea and vomiting control and recommend patients to drink more water and eat light food. Patients will be given Metoclopramide when they are vomiting. The incidence and occurrence degree of CINV and its influence on patients' quality of life will be compared between the two groups.

02

Conditions studied

  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
  • Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting
03

In context

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

1,711 studies on the registry are indexed under Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck; 544 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 92 is above the median of 50 across 1,456 interventional studies indexed under Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck.

Browse Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck studies →

Lead sponsor

Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital is the lead sponsor of 490 studies on the registry; 289 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • diagnosed with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
  • receive first cycle of chemotherapy
  • receive cisplatin-based chemotherapy
  • able to read and write.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • experience nausea or vomiting in 24 hours before receiving chemotherapy
  • mental disturbance
  • disturbance of consciousness
  • history of stomach disease or surgery.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
92 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    The intervention group

    The intervention group will receive evidence-based, nurse-led standardized management of CINV, including nurse-led risk assessment, education on prevention and control of CINV, antiemetics following guidelines, dietary strategies, relaxation therapy, and follow up.

    Other: nurse-led standardized intervention

  • No intervention
    The control group

    The control group will receive the routine CINV management. Patients are given drugs to prevent and control emesis according to the physicians' individual prescriptions. Nurses provide related education about nausea and vomiting control and recommend patients to drink more water and eat light food. Patients will be given Metoclopramide when they are vomiting.

Interventions

  • Othernurse-led standardized intervention

    Once the patient in the intervention group decided to undergo cisplatin-based chemotherapy, the nurses would assess the risk factors associated with chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) and reported to the physicians. During the chemotherapy, nurses would provide education on prevention and control of CINV using web-based approaches. All patients received standard antiemetic regimen, which included Aprepitant, 5-Hydroxytryptamine3-receptor antagonists, and Dexamethasone. If the physician's prescription was not accordance with the standard antiemetic regimen, nurse would remind the physician to adjust the prescription. Patients were recommended to eat small and frequent meals slowly. Overly spicy, fatty, and sweet foods should be avoided. Music relaxation therapy was performed for 60 min each time, once a day, and 3 times in the whole chemotherapy cycle. Follow-up was delivered until the 5th day after chemotherapy.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The incidence of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting

    The number of patients who have chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting during the first cycle of chemotherapy will be collected.

    Time frame: Five days after administration of cisplatin

  2. The degree of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting

    The degree of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting would be assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v3.0 during the first cycle of chemotherapy

    Time frame: Five days after administration of cisplatin

  3. The influence of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting on patients' quality of life

    The influence of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting on patients' quality of life would be assessed by the Functional Living Index-Emesis during the first cycle of chemotherapy

    Time frame: Five days after administration of cisplatin

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Tianjin medical universtiy cancer institute and hospital
    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality 300060, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Cao J, Chen C, Wang Y, Liu M, Han X, Li H. A nurse-led multidomain intervention to improve the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with head and neck cancers: A randomized controlled trial. Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2024 Jun;70:102615. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102615. Epub 2024 May 20. PubMed 38797114 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 14, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05792228
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 31, 2023
Start date
Apr 2, 2023
Primary completion
Oct 2, 2023
Completion
Oct 12, 2023
Last update
Nov 14, 2023

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion