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Active, not recruitingNCT05786625AB1MALTUpdated Feb 2, 2026

Bronchoscopic Microwave Ablation of Lung Tissue

An observational study in Lung Cancer, sponsored by Creo Medical Limited. Active, not recruiting at 2 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-02.

Sponsored by Creo Medical Limited · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
35
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of the Creo Medical MicroBlate™ Flex AB1 instrument used with the AB1 electrosurgical system in patients undergoing bronchoscopic microwave ablation of peripheral lung nodules.

Read the detailed description

This is a post-market, prospective, single-arm, multicentre, non-randomized, observational study which will enrol up to 35 subjects in total (plus replacements) at up to 6 clinical investigation sites in Europe and potentially 1 site in the US.

Prospective patients must have a suitable soft tissue lung lesion and be candidates for an elective endobronchial navigation and microwave ablation procedure performed bronchoscopically. After being informed about the study and potential risks, all patients giving their written informed consent will undergo a screening visit to determine eligibility for study entry. Patients who meet the eligibility requirements will undergo a pre-procedural assessment, a bronchoscopy procedure that includes ablation treatment with MicroBlate™ Flex AB1, a post-procedural assessment and 6 follow-up visits at, 7 days (by phone call or in person), 31-45 days, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Lung Cancer

Keywords

  • Neoplasms
  • Bronchoscopy
  • Ablation
  • Microwave
03

In context

Lung Neoplasms

7,243 studies on the registry are indexed under Lung Neoplasms; 1,557 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 35 is below the median of 189 across 1,514 observational studies indexed under Lung Neoplasms.

Browse Lung Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Creo Medical Limited is the lead sponsor of 5 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Subjects enrolled in the proposed study must have a suitable soft tissue lung lesion and be candidates for an elective endobronchial navigation and microwave ablation procedure performed bronchoscopically. Patients without a histologically confirmed diagnosis of cancer may be enrolled if a multi-disciplinary board deems that it is highly likely that their lung lesion is a malignancy.

Inclusion criteria

The participant may enter the study if ALL of the following apply:

The patient:

  1. Has signed the informed consent form
  2. Are ≥ 18 years old
  3. Has lung lesion(s)/nodule(s) which are histologically confirmed or highly suspicious for cancer and is a candidate for bronchoscopic microwave ablation (as determined by a multi-disciplinary team (MDT) or tumour board).
  4. Has a medically inoperable soft tissue lung lesion(s) ≤ 20 mm (suspected or confirmed malignancy), or patient has elected not to have surgery / alternative therapy.
  5. Patient is a candidate for bronchoscopy under general anaesthesia.
  6. Subject is willing and able to comply with the study protocol requirements.
  7. Are assigned an ASA (American Society of Anaesthesiologists) score of ≤ 3 or the patient is deemed fit for general anaesthesia.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

The participant may not be enrolled in the study if ANY of the following apply:

For patients undergoing procedures employing robotic-assisted bronchoscopy:

1. a. Target nodule(s) are within 10mm of the trachea, right and left main bronchus, aorta, central pulmonary arteries, heart, oesophagus, spinal cord, phrenic \& laryngeal nerves.

Note: Exclusion Criteria 1a is UK-specific.

For patients undergoing procedures without the use of robotic-assisted bronchoscopy (manual procedures):

  1. b. Target nodule(s) are within the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) "Central Zone" (including bronchial tree, major vessels, heart, oesophagus, spinal cord and phrenic and laryngeal nerves), or are \<10 mm from the pleura.
  2. Are assigned status 4 via ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) classification.
  3. Are pregnant or breast feeding, as determined by standard site practices.
  4. Have participated in an investigational drug or device research study within 30 days of enrolment that would interfere with this study.
  5. Are scheduled for concurrent interventional procedure for the target soft tissue lesion.
  6. Have a physical or psychological condition or other factor(s) that would impair study participation, or jeopardise the safety or welfare of the subject.
  7. Have an expected survival less than 6 months.
  8. Have patients with bleeding diathesis, uncorrectable coagulopathy or platelet count ≤ 100 x 10⁹ /L.
  9. Have an implantable devices, including pacemakers or other electronic implants.
  10. Have known pulmonary hypertension (PASP [pulmonary artery systolic pressure] > 50mmHg).
  11. Who are currently prescribed anticoagulants, clopidogrel or other platelet aggregation inhibitors which cannot be stopped or temporarily withheld.
  12. Any patient with clinically significant interstitial lung disease in the zone of planned ablation.

    Note: Exclusion Criteria 12 is NL-specific.

  13. Patient has nodal disease confirmed through invasive or image-based staging. Note: if nodal disease is suspected or detected during the staging procedure conducted prior to use of the investigational device during the study procedure, the subject will be excluded.
  14. Subject had a prior pneumonectomy.
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
35 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Microwave ablation

    Patients with a single or multiple soft tissue lung lesions that is medically inoperable or for which the patient has declined surgical resection.

    Device: Ablation

Interventions

  • DeviceAblation

    Bronchoscopy and microwave ablation of lung nodule

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Primary Performance (Efficacy) Endpoint

    Initial technical success, defined as successful bronchoscopic access by the AB1 instrument of the target tissue, delivery of the scheduled microwave energy to the target tissue and confirmed ablation as evidenced by assessment of CT. The criterion for meeting the Performance (efficacy) endpoint excludes study system malfunctions.

    Time frame: Up to day 30 patient visit.

  2. Primary Safety Endpoint

    Identification of serious device-related adverse events related to the use of the AB1 system up to 30 days after the ablation procedure (number and nature of serious adverse events, both device- and procedure- related, will be identified) including, but not limited to: * Moderate bleeding (intervention required such as use of balloon tamponade or Surgicel) or severe bleeding (prolonged monitoring necessary or fatal bleeding) * Pneumothorax * Failure of extubation * ICU admission for respiratory failure within 30 days * Death within 30 days.

    Time frame: Up to 30 days after the ablation procedure.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Secondary Safety Endpoint

    Identification of all device-related, procedure related and other adverse events related to bronchoscopic microwave ablation interventions using the AB1 system.

    Time frame: Up to 12 months post ablation.

  2. Secondary Effectiveness Outcomes - Rate of tumor recurrence

    Rate of recurrence at all time points as determined by the multidisciplinary team (MDT) or tumour board.

    Time frame: Up to 12 months

  3. Secondary Effectiveness Outcomes - European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of life questionnaire - Cancer (EORTC QLQ-C)

    Patients will rate their responses from 1 to 4 on a Likert Scale (1 being "not at all" and 4 being "very much").

    Time frame: Up to 12 months

  4. Secondary Effectiveness Outcomes - EQ-5D-5L health-related quality of life questionnaire

    Patients complete the 5 level descriptive system relating to 5 dimensions of health and the EQ visual analogue scale from 0 to 100 (where 0 means the worst health you can imagine and 100 means the best health you can imagine).

    Time frame: Up to 12 months

  5. Secondary Effectiveness Outcomes - Patient-reported pain rating on a visual analogue scale

    Patients will rate their pain on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (where 0 is no pain and 10 is the most severe pain).

    Time frame: Up to 45 days post-ablation

  6. Secondary Effectiveness Outcomes - Assessment/visualization/quantification of the dimensions of the ablated tissue

    Dimensions of the ablated tissue to confirm, correct or add to the IFU-reported relationship between AB1 ablation time and dimensions and volume of the ablated tissue, per pre-specified target.

    Time frame: Up to 12 months

  7. Secondary Effectiveness Outcomes - Procedural Time

    Procedural time to be captured in the electronic case report form (eCRF).

    Time frame: Up to 1 day post ablation procedure.

  8. Secondary Effectiveness Outcomes - Assessment of ease of system use (clinician questionnaires)

    Questionnaires to be completed by clinicians, rating their responses on a Likert scale of 1 to 7, with 1 being "extremely easy" and 7 being "extremely difficult".

    Time frame: Up to 1 day post ablation procedure.

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Amsterdam University Medical Centres, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9
    Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Netherlands
  • Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
    London, SW3 6NP, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — Single site

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 2, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05786625
Lead sponsor
Creo Medical Limited
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 27, 2023
Start date
May 4, 2023
Primary completion
Nov 26, 2025
Completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 2, 2026

Study contacts

Pallav L Shah, MD
principal investigator · Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Jan 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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