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RecruitingNCT05785858Updated Sep 13, 2023

FLUME Catheter Comfort Study

An observational study in Urinary Catheters, Bladder Pain and Discomfort and Urine Leakage, sponsored by The Flume Catheter Company Ltd. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-09-13.

Sponsored by The Flume Catheter Company Ltd · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2024, 2 years 6 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Jun 2023; still recruiting 3 years 4 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
41
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The Flume catheter is a commercially available (FDA 510(k) cleared) urethral catheter with an innovative catheter design. The traditional Foley catheter design includes a protruding tip with drainage holes. The protruding tip may contribute to patient discomfort, pain and bladder spasms. The Flume catheter is designed such that the balloon envelops the tip on inflation, thus eliminating the protruding catheter tip, while the drainage holes are inset low in the balloon, providing protection to the bladder lining. Based on the change in design, the hypothesis of this observational cohort study is the Flume catheter will have better patient comfort scores (using validated patient reported outcomes measures) when compared to a traditional catheter.

Read the detailed description

Background:

Urethral catheters function to drain the urinary bladder when medically indicated or when individuals are unable to empty their bladder by other means. This potential benefit of urinary drainage is balanced by substantial risks of the presence of a urinary catheter in the bladder. While much of the current literature focuses on Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTI), patients experience substantial pain and discomfort as well. For example, in a cohort of 2000 participants, 50% reported pain or discomfort from the catheter, 20% experienced bladder spasms, and 40% experienced restricted activity1. These non-infectious complications create a substantial burden and decrement in quality of life when a catheter is required.

Rationale:

The Flume catheter is a commercially available catheter (FDA 510(k) cleared) with an innovative catheter design (figure 2). The traditional Foley catheter design includes a protruding tip with drainage holes, which clinically creates edema and disruption of the urothelial lining of the bladder. This protruding tip may also contribute to patient discomfort, pain, and bladder spasms. The Flume catheter is designed such that the balloon envelops the tip on inflation, thus eliminating the protruding catheter tip, while the drainage holes are inset low in the balloon, providing protection to the bladder lining. Based on this change in design, it is plausible that patients may experience less irritation of the urinary bladder, with a concomitant decrease in pain, discomfort, and bladder spasms. The study described herein seeks to compare patient comfort with a traditional catheter vs a Flume catheter.

Flume Catheter Comfort Study is a prospective, observational cohort study comparing patient-reported measures of comfort between the innovative Flume catheter design and the traditional catheter typically used by study participants. Only chronic catheter participants who receive catheter exchanges every 30 days are eligible to participate. As such, a pre-post study design (baseline and 30 day follow up) will allow for individual patients to act as their own control group pre- and post-Flume catheter insertion.

02

Conditions studied

  • Urinary Catheters
  • Bladder Pain and Discomfort
  • Urine Leakage
  • Bladder Spasm
  • Chronic Urinary Catheter
  • Urinary Retention

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03

In context

Urinary Retention

235 studies on the registry are indexed under Urinary Retention; 39 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 41 is below the median of 108 across 42 observational studies indexed under Urinary Retention.

Browse Urinary Retention studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with The Flume Catheter Company Ltd as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Participants with a clinical indication for exchange of an indwelling (long term) urethral catheter will be screened for participation based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants will be enrolled at Penn State Medical Center Urology Clinics. We anticipate that the participants enrolled will be representative of the general population presenting to the participating clinic for long-term catheter care. Based on our power calculations for the analysis population, we will assume a 25% dropout rate so we will enroll 41 participants with the expectation only 34 will complete and be eligible to be included in the analysis population.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Document informed consent
  2. Age ≥ 18 years at time of study entry
  3. Indwelling urethral catheter use for at least the 3 months prior to study enrollment.
  4. Able to read, write, and speak English

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Indwelling Foley catheter user for shorter than 3 months
  2. Treatment for a urinary tract infection within 30 days prior to insertion of the Flume catheter, or reporting signs or symptoms of urinary tract infection at the time of catheter change, in the opinion of the treating clinician or site principal investigator.
  3. Unable to read/write English at a 6th grade level
  4. Neurologic diagnoses which could decrease/impair bladder sensation (e.g., spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis)
  5. History of bladder augmentation or urinary diversion
  6. Existing catheter related genital adverse effects (e.g., meatal erosion)
  7. Current use of indwelling catheter larger than 18 Fr in size
  8. Otherwise unable to participate in or complete study procedures, in the opinion of the principal investigator.
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
41 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in patient reported outcomes--Total Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score Short Form

    Patient reported outcomes will be collected and compared at two time points using the validated Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score short form. Scores for the Total Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score Short Form can range from 0-28, with 0 being the best and 28 being the worst.

    Time frame: Baseline and 30 day follow-up

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in patient reported outcomes--Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score Short Form incontinence domains

    Patient reported outcomes will be collected and compared at two time points using the validated Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score short form. Scores for the incontinence domain of the Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score short form can range from 0 to 12, with 0 being the best and 12 being the worst.

    Time frame: Baseline and 30 day follow-up

  2. Change in patient reported outcomes--Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score Short Form quality of life domains

    Patient reported outcomes will be collected and compared at two time points using the validated Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score short form. Scores for the quality of life section of the Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score Short Form domain can range from 0 to 4, with 0 being the best and 4 being the worst.

    Time frame: Baseline and 30 day follow-up

  3. Change in patient reported outcomes--applicable Genitourinary pain index instrument questions

    Patient reported outcomes will be collected and compared at two time points using the applicable portions of the Genitourinary pain index instrument. The Genitourinary pain index instrument scores can range from 0 to 31, with 0 being the best and 31 being the worst

    Time frame: Baseline and 30 day follow-up

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Penn State Department of Urology
    Hershey, Pennsylvania 17033, United States
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Saint S, Trautner BW, Fowler KE, Colozzi J, Ratz D, Lescinskas E, Hollingsworth JM, Krein SL. A Multicenter Study of Patient-Reported Infectious and Noninfectious Complications Associated With Indwelling Urethral Catheters. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Aug 1;178(8):1078-1085. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.2417. PubMed 29971436 ↗
  • Mackay A, Sosland R, Tran K, Stewart J, Boone T, Khavari R. Prospective Evaluation of Intradetrusor Injections of OnabotulinumtoxinA in Adults With Spinal Dysraphism. Urology. 2022 Mar;161:146-152. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2021.09.045. Epub 2021 Dec 8. PubMed 34890686 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 13, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05785858
Lead sponsor
The Flume Catheter Company Ltd
Collaborators
Duke Clinical Research Institute, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 27, 2023
Start date
Jun 1, 2023
Primary completion
Mar 30, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 30, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 13, 2023

Study contacts

Tullika Garg, MD
Contact
tgarg@pennstatehealth.psu.edu
717-531-0003 ext. 322301
Halle Becker
Contact
hbecker3@pennstatehealth.psu.edu
717-531-1053
Charles Scales, MD
principal investigator · Duke Clinical Research Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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