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RecruitingNCT05752708Updated Apr 15, 2025

Perioperative Anxiety Risk Factors in Parents of Children Undergoing Thoracic Surgery

An observational study in Anxiety State, Anxiety Postoperative and Parents, sponsored by National Institute for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Poland. Recruiting at 1 site in Poland. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-04-15.

Primary conditionAnxiety Disorders(the registry's first term)UnverifiedIs this wrong?The registry often attaches Anxiety Disorders to studies about something else, and this study's title and listed conditions do not name it. No better condition is named, so the registry's term is kept.

Sponsored by National Institute for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Poland · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Sep 2025, 1 year 1 month ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Jan 2023; still recruiting 3 years 9 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Family-based
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
123
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Risk factors associated with perioperative anxiety in parents of pediatric patients undergoing thoracic surgery are unknown. It is therefore necessary to identify them in order to better understand, above all, modifiable factors. This will allow the implementation of psychological interventions tailored to the individual needs of parents to strengthen their coping mechanisms before surgery, and thus facilitate the recovery process of their children after surgery.

The purpose of the study is:

  1. assessment of the level of anxiety experienced by parents before and after thoracic surgery,
  2. assessment of risk factors for parents' perioperative anxiety,
  3. assessment of the relationship between parents' perioperative anxiety and satisfaction with postoperative analgesia
Read the detailed description

According to the literature, parents of children undergoing various types of surgical procedures are accompanied by high levels of anxiety. It was found that the level of anxiety is higher in female parents and is related to the child's age, fear of postoperative pain in children, the scope of information about the course of surgery and anesthesia, and potential complications that may occur during and after the child's operation. Parental anxiety correlates positively with child anxiety. High levels of anxiety in children can lead to many undesirable clinical, psychological and behavioral symptoms during hospitalization (delirium, increased postoperative pain, greater need for analgesia) and after discharge from the hospital (separation anxiety, sleep disorders, aggression, enuresis).

02

Conditions studied

  • Anxiety State
  • Anxiety Postoperative
  • Parents
  • Surgery
  • Thoracic
  • Satisfaction

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Keywords

  • anxiety, parents, thoracic surgery, perioperative, parents' satisfaction
03

In context

Anxiety Disorders Unverified

7,201 studies on the registry are indexed under Anxiety Disorders; 1,682 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 123 is below the median of 168 across 977 observational studies indexed under Anxiety Disorders.

Browse Anxiety Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

National Institute for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Poland is the lead sponsor of 11 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Compared within Anxiety Disorders, the registry's first condition term, which may not be this study's main condition. Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Parents of children undergoing thoracic surgery in the Department of Thoracic Surgery of the Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Rabka Zdrój Branch.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • parent of child \<18 years
  • parent of child undergoing thoracic surgery
  • parent of child with intravenous or epidural postoperative analgesia
  • parent of child with 1-3 score according to the

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • a parent of a nationality other than Polish
  • difficult communication with parent
  • parent of a child undergoing oncological treatment
  • parent of a child without chest drainage
  • lack of parental consent.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

ASA physical status

The anaesthetists’ scale of health before surgery: I is healthy, II has a mild illness that is under control, III a severe one, IV a severe illness that is a constant threat to life. V and VI are used for the critically ill and for organ donors.

05

Study design

Observational model
Family-based
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
123 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testDiagnostic Test

    Evaluation of perioperative anxiety in parents of children undergoing thoracic surgery using standardized tests: The Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS), the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Parents' anxiety and information requirement in the preoperative phase

    The Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) consists of six items. The items are rated on a five point Likert scale with the end poles "not at all" (1) and "extremely" (5). It represents the two scales anxiety (Item 1, 2, 4 and 5) and need-for-information (Items 3 and 6). A total value is calculated by adding up the two scales anxiety and need-for-information. A higher score means higher preoperative anxiety and a greater need for information.

    Time frame: before surgery

  2. Parents' anxiety state

    Anxiety was determined with a Polish version of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI; range: 20-80 pts). The instrument consisting of two separate 20-item scales measuring state and trait anxiety. The results will be expressed as sten scores, from 1-10 (1-4 = low level of anxiety, 5-6 = moderate level of anxiety, \>7 = high level of anxiety).

    Time frame: before surgery, before discharge from the hospital

Secondary outcomes

  1. Parents' satisfaction

    Satisfaction is assessed on a five-point scale, where 1 means the lowest satisfaction and 5 the highest.

    Time frame: up to discharge from the hospital

  2. Socio-demographic factors

    Socio-demographic variables include: age, sex, education, marital status, income, place of residence, number of children, number of operations/hospitalizations of the child, scope of information obtained before the operation, postoperative pain and complication in a child

    Time frame: perioperative period

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • National Institute for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases
    Warsaw, Mazowieckie 01-138, Poland
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Clinical study report, Analytic code

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Jan 2023 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Sep 2025, 32 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 21, 2023
First posted
Mar 3, 2023
StartActual
Jan 16, 2023
Primary completionEst.
Sep 30, 2025
CompletionEst.
Sep 30, 2025
Last update
Apr 15, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 15, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05752708
Lead sponsor
National Institute for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Poland
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 3, 2023
Start date
Jan 16, 2023
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 30, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 15, 2025

Study contacts

Lucyna Tomaszek, dr hab n. med.
Contact
ltomaszek@igrabka.edu.pl
+480182676060 ext. 243
Nina Cież
Contact
nciez@igrabka.edu.pl
+480182676060 ext. 256
Lucyna Tomaszek, PhD
principal investigator · National Institute for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Poland

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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