ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT05751915M-CAVUpdated Jul 11, 2023

Magnetocardiography as a Noninvasive Diagnostic Strategy for Identifying Coronary Allograft Vasculopathy

An observational study in Coronary Allograft Vasculopathy (CAV), sponsored by Genetesis Inc.. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-07-11.

Sponsored by Genetesis Inc. · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2023, 2 years 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started May 2023; still recruiting 3 years 5 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
40
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Purpose: To show early feasibility of magnetocardiography (MCG) to identify coronary Cardiac positron emission tomography (PET) is the preferred non-invasive tests to assess for CAV and incorporation of quantitative myocardial blood flow (MBF) assessment improves diagnostic accuracy. Based on ISHLT criteria, the following have been proposed for diagnosis of CAV by PET:

Read the detailed description

Diagnosing CAV by PET with quantitative myocardial blood flow (MBF) 3 PET CAV 0: Normal perfusion with normal global stress (> 1.7 mL/min/g)

PET CAV 1: Normal perfusion with abnormal global stress MBF (\<1.7 mL/min/g and ejection fraction >45%) OR Single vessel perfusion defect with normal global stress MBF.

PET CAV 2/3: Normal perfusion with abnormal global stress MBF (\<1.7 mL/min/g) and ejection fraction \< 45% OR Single vessel perfusion defect with abnormal global stress MBF (\<1.7 mL/min/g) OR Multivessel perfusion defects

With these diagnostic criteria, PET CAV 0 has been shown to have a high negative predictive value for moderate to severe CAV by invasive coronary angiography, and PET CAV 2/3 has been shown to have a high positive predictive value for moderate to severe CAV and is associated with adverse events.

This study further examines the feasibility of MCG in identifying CAV in adult heart transplant recipients and compares those results to the current non-invasive standard using PET CAV scores. This will help determine whether MCG is a potential test for regular surveillance of CAV in transplant recipients.

02

Conditions studied

  • Coronary Allograft Vasculopathy (CAV)

Keywords

  • Magnetocardiography
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Genetesis Inc. is the lead sponsor of 13 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Heart transplant recipients are susceptible to developing coronary allograft vasculopathy (CAV), a disease that causes blockages in the arteries of the transplanted heart. CAV often progresses without symptoms, and transplant recipients undergo regular surveillance to detect CAV. Current tests used to detect CAV, such as invasive coronary angiography (ICA) and intravascular ultrasound (US) have clear limitations; in addition to being invasive with risk of complications, they are also expensive, time consuming, and require iodinated contrast, a concern in a population with high rates of kidney dysfunction. In addition, these tests may not be able to detect CAV in its early stages. Additionally, the diagnosis of CAV remains a challenge as angiography, the standard method for detecting focal plaques, lacks sensitivity in detecting CAV, and intravascular ultrasonography, a more sensitive method, lacks the ability to evaluate the entirety of the coronary arteries.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • ≥ 18 years of age at the time of enrollment

Willing to provide written

Completed cardiac PET within the last 2 weeks

No changes to medication or intervention since the PET was completed

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients unable to fit into device

Patients unable to lie supine for 5 minutes

Patients with implanted ferromagnetic objects above the costal margin of the rib cage (implanted pacemakers, cardioverter/defibrillators, infusion pumps, and/or neuro stimulators).

NOTE: Sternotomy wires stents are acceptable

Implanted pacemakers or cardioverter/defibrillators

Implanted infusion pumps and/or neuro stimulators

Severe claustrophobia

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
1 Month
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • PET CAV 0

    Normal perfusion with normal global stress (\> 1.7 mL/min/g)

    Device: CardioFlux

  • PET CAV 1

    Normal perfusion with abnormal global stress MBF (\<1.7 mL/min/g and ejection fraction \>45%) OR Single vessel perfusion defect with normal global stress MBF.

    Device: CardioFlux

  • PET CAV 2/3

    Normal perfusion with abnormal global stress MBF (\<1.7 mL/min/g) and ejection fraction \< 45% OR Single vessel perfusion defect with abnormal global stress MBF (\<1.7 mL/min/g) OR Multivessel perfusion defects v

    Device: CardioFlux

Interventions

  • DeviceCardioFlux

    CardioFlux MCG is a process that observes incremental changes in the heart's electrical activity by the magnetic fields generated by these currents. These magnetic fields have been used for decades via electrocardiogram to help diagnose and treat both acute and chronic cardiac pathology. The CardioFlux device reaches the potential of this phenomenon by sensing a complete magnetic field map. It is equipped with a magnetic shielding chamber and can attenuate magnetic field noise by a factor of nearly 1500 which maximizes signal to noise ratio. CardioFlux is an easy to operate, noninvasive modality that can detect the presence of ischemic cardiac tissue in symptomatic patients in a less than 5-minute scan. The device uses the proprietary software called Faraday which processes MCG scans, create diagnostic functional images, and run analytics.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To compare the performance (diagnostic capabilities) of magnetocardiography in the diagnosis of coronary vasculopathy (CAV) as compared to PET as the currently accepted gold standard non-invasive tool.

    Ability of MCG to identify CAV 0 in heart transplant patients as measured by sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value.

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. To determine whether MCG is able to differentiate between CAV 0, 1, and 2/3, and to correlate with absolute stress myocardial blood flow, global CFR (Coronary flow reserve), and LVEF (Left ventricular ejection fraction), as measured by cardiac PET

    Differentiation between CAV 0, 1, and 2/3 Correlation of MCG with absolute stress myocardial blood flow Correlation of MCG with global CFR Correlation of MCG with LVEF

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started May 2023 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2023, 7 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 21, 2023
First posted
Mar 2, 2023
StartActual
May 23, 2023
Primary completionEst.
Dec 30, 2023
CompletionEst.
Jan 30, 2024
Last update
Jul 11, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 11, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05751915
Lead sponsor
Genetesis Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 2, 2023
Start date
May 23, 2023
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2023 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 30, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 11, 2023

Study contacts

Melanie L Gruen, MS
Contact
melanie.gruen@genetesis.com
8594684273
Paul Cremer, MD
principal investigator · The Cleveland Clinic

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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